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Arteannuin (1), a new sesquiterpene lactone containing a peroxide group, is the antimalarial active principle isolated from Artemisia annua L. Deoxyarteannuin (2) occurs in the same plant and was isolated as a metabolite from the urine of patients treated with arteannuin. We now report a stereocontrolled synthesis of these two naturally occurring sesquiterpene lactones starting from arteannuic acid (5) by the reaction sequence as shown in Scheme 2 (see Chinese Text). Irradiation of the methanolic solution of the key intermediate 3 in the resence of oxygen and a sensitizer (Rose Bangal) with 200 W high pressure mercury lamp followed by acid treatment gave 1 in 28% yield (2 steps), m.p. 151-153`c, 相似文献
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青蒿素及其衍生物的圆二色谱研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文通过对青蒿素及其16个衍生物的圆二色谱研究, 首交次确定了青蒿素衍衍生物8、9和17的过氧键的圆二色谱的λ~max和它的△s值。并对青蒿素衍生物的圆二色谱出现类似旋光谱中的“背景曲线”的异常现象作了探讨。 相似文献
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The present report deals with the stereochemistry of the degradation products of arteannuin and some intermediates of its total synthesis. The configurations of 13-CH3 and lactone ring are deduced by using spin-spin coupling constants and the pattern of 11-H as well as the NOE results from 1H NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献