共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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以N-甲基咪唑和1,4-丁烷磺内酯反应制得1-甲基-3-磺酸丁基咪唑内盐(MBsIm); MBsIm分别与H2SO4、 CF3SO3H和CF3COOH反应合成了3种咪唑类酸性离子液体:1-甲基-3-磺酸丁基咪唑三氟甲烷磺酸盐([MBsIm][OTf])、 1-甲基-3-磺酸丁基咪唑硫酸氢盐([MBsIm][HSO4])和1-甲基-3-磺酸丁基咪唑三氟乙酸盐([MBsIm][CF3COO]),其结构经1H NMR和13C NMR确证。并考察了其在液相Beckmann重排反应中的催化作用。结果表明:[MBsIm][OTf]Z-nCl2体系的选择性和收率达99%以上,重复使用3次后,转化率维持在90%以上。 相似文献
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以苯酚为原料,采用流体化学技术,依次经醋酐酯化和酸催化Fries重排反应合成了对羟基苯乙酮,其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和MS(ESI)确证。使用流体化学反应技术合成对羟基苯乙酮具有操作简便、反应选择性好和产品收率高等优点。 相似文献
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Maria Chatzopoulou R. Fernando Martínez Nicky J. Willis Timothy D.W. Claridge Francis X. Wilson Graham M. Wynne Stephen G. Davies Angela J. Russell 《Tetrahedron》2018,74(38):5280-5288
Structural misassignments are often seen for complex natural products, but this can also be an issue with seemingly simpler structures. In this paper, we describe how, using a 15N-labelled analogue, we established that the Dimroth rearrangement can occur in imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines and result in an incorrect regiochemical assignment of such compounds. These studies supported a rearrangement mechanism involving addition of hydroxide ion followed by ring opening. It was also observed that C(2) and C(3) substituted regioisomers could be readily distinguished using 1H NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
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Introduction2 Substituted benzothiazolesandtheirderivativeshaveattractedmuchattentionofchemistsandpharmacolo gistsbecauseoftheirbroadspectrumofbiologicalactivi tiesandusesasphotographicmaterials .1 3 Using 2 ben zothiazolylthioacetylhydrazide (1)asabetterrea… 相似文献
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1-Thiohydroxypyrene(1) and its two intermediates, 1-pyrenyl-O-thiocarbamate(2) and 1-pyrenyl-S-thio- carbamate(3), were synthesized using 1-hydroxypyrene as the starting material. The key synthetic step is Newman-Kwart rearrangement. The results indicate that the Newman-Kwart rearrangement is more effective in suitable solvent than conventional method based on pure organic compound. The structures of compounds 1―3 were characterized by FTIR, NMR, GC-MS and elementary analysis. The crystal structures of two new compounds(2 and 3) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The whole synthetic process is simple, mild and with high yield. 相似文献
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Some new (3,5‐aryl/methyl‐1H‐pyrazol‐1‐yl)‐(5‐arylamino‐2H‐1,2,3‐triazol‐4‐yl)methanones were synthesized and characterized by 1HNMR, 13C NMR, MS, IR spectra data and elemental analyses or high resolution mass spectra (HRMS). During the procedure, Dimroth rearrangement was used in this synthesis. 相似文献
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M. Z. Krimer O. M. Radul L. N. Margolin I. V. Feofanova L Ya Bogel'fer V. V. Negrebetskii 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1992,41(10):1787-1789
The kinetics of rearrangement of 2,4-dichlorophenyl(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)ketone enol acetate into 2,4-dichlorophenyl(5-acetyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-l-ylmethyl)ketone were investigated by1H NMR spectroscopy. It was shown that this rearrangement is a first-order reaction. The rate constant was measured in the 129–156°C range and the activation parameters of the reaction were determined. A hypothesis concerning the intramolecular character of the observed rearrangement was drawn based on the kinetic data.Institute of Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Moldovian Republic, 277014 Kishinev. All-Union Scientific-Research Institute of Chemical Agents for the Protection of Plants, Moscow. Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2284–2287, October, 1992. 相似文献
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环庚烷正离子重排反应的从头算研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
先采用HF方法,基组采用STO-3G,对环庚烷正离子的重排机理进行了初步粗略的从头算研究,较快地找到了反应过程中的部分过渡态。然后再采用MP2/3-21G方法精确计算了整个重排过程中的各个过渡态的几何构型、零点能,同时对反应路径也进行了计算,以作进一步的过渡态验证。得出的结论是:环庚烷正离子的重排是环的缩小过程,在生成甲基环己烷叔正碳离子的过程中,经历了2个过渡态;首先是C(1)C(7)的键长变长、C(1)C6的键长变短,β位H(20)逐渐远离与之相连的C(1),与C(7)形成化学键;然后是与C+相连的H(16)逐渐远离C+,与β位的C(1)形成化学键,产生稳定的甲基环己烷叔正碳离子椅式结构,甲基环己烷叔正碳离子还有可能进一步重排为一个含伯正碳离子的甲基环己烷结构,计算了每一步重排反应所需的活化能。 相似文献