指向应用意识培育的数学教学策略探索——以“一次函数的简单应用(2)”为例

发展数学应用意识,是数学教育追求的基本目标,也是数学核心素养的旨趣所在,因此,数学教学中应加强对数学应用意识的培育.本文中提出“创设激趣情境,体会实际应用需求;开展典例分析,领悟优化应用方法;引导问题探究,感受数学应用价值;倡导变式改编,培养创新应用能力”四个方面的教学策略来培育学生的应用意识,并结合课例对这四个方面进行了阐述,以飨读者.     

应用观点下的区间套原理(英文)

区间套原理不仅在实数理论中是重要的 ,而且对于许多应用问题也是重要的 .从应用的观点来看 ,对于实分析和抽象分析中的许多存在唯一性问题应用区间套原理去讨论是有趣的 .应用这个方法 ,六个应用实例被给出     

方程思想在数学建模中的应用

方程思想在实际问题中的应用,有些是方程思想和其他数学知识结合的应用.本文中主要从以下几个方面对方程思想的应用进行了分析：(1)经济活动方面的应用;(2)数据测量方面的应用;(3)军事国防方面的应用.     

论学生数学应用能力与科学探究精神的培养

学生的数学应用能力是指以学生为主体,综合性、创造性地应用学过的数学知识、方法解决问题的能力.数学应用能力是数学素养的重要组成部分,提高数学应用能力是提高数学素养的关键.……     

《高校应用数学学报》中、英文版征稿简则

一《高校应用数学学报》是综合性的应用数学刊物,侧重刊登数学与其它学科交叉渗透方面的研究成果以及有关这方面的进展情况的综合介绍,兼及有关数学建模,计算方法以及应用数学理论和方法方面的论文及综合介绍。它的任务是推动我国的应用数学研究和人才培养工作,反映应用数学的最新成果,促进国内外学术交流,为加速实现我国社会主义现代化服务。     

结构方程模型应用陷阱分析

结构方程模型近几年在我国心理学、管理学应用研究领域得到越来越多的应用,但部分应用者因其对其基本原理理解不够透彻导致误用或错用这种重要统计手段。本文通过结合实证研究实例对一些常见应用错误(问题)的分析揭示结构方程模型的原理,以期帮助应用者避免应用陷阱、提高实证研究水平。     

《高校应用数学学报》中、英文版征稿简则

<正>一《高校应用数学学报》是综合性的应用数学刊物,侧重刊登数学与其它学科交叉渗透方面的研究成果以及有关这方面的进展情况的综合介绍,兼及有关数学建模,计算方法以及应用数学理论和方法方面的论文及综合介绍。它的任务是推动我国的应用数学研究和人才培养工作,反映应用数学的最新成果,促进国内外学术交流,为加速实现我国社会主义现代化服务。     

《高校应用数学学报》中、英文版征稿简则

<正>—《高校应用数学学报》是综合性的应用数学刊物,侧重刊登数学与其它学科交叉渗透方面的研究成果以及有关这方面的进展情况的综合介绍,兼及有关数学建模,计算方法以及应用数学理论和方法方面的论文及综合介绍。它的任务是推动我国的应用数学研究和人才培养工作,反映应用数学的最新成果,     

《高校应用数学学报》中、英文版征稿简则

正一《高校应用数学学报》是综合性的应用数学刊物,侧重刊登数学与其它学科交叉渗透方面的研究成果以及有关这方面的进展情况的综合介绍,兼及有关数学建模,计算方法以及应用数学理论和方法方面的论文及综合介绍。它的任务是推动我国的应用数学研究和人才培养工作,反映应用数学的最新成果,促进国内外学术交流,为加速实现我国社会主义现代化服务。     

初中数学教学中应用意识培养的策略研究

作为一门重要的基础性学科,数学在科学技术中的应用极其广泛,为提升科学技术水平发挥了重要作用.所以,在数学教学中应当注重培养学生的应用意识.在当前的初中数学教学研究领域,关于应用意识培养的成果大多集中在理论层面上,落实到实践中的指导策略相对较少.基于此,本文探讨初中数学教学中应用意识培养的研究背景,结合文献资料和自身工作实践总结了应用意识的基本内涵,并提出在初中数学教学中应用意识培养的策略.     

Strong competition model with non-uniform dispersal in a heterogeneous environment

In this study, a strong competition model was considered between two species in a heterogeneous environment. For a system with two different constant diffusion rates for each competitor, the fast diffuser can be selected evolutionally under suitable assumptions if the competing interaction between the species is strong. We also claim that a strongly interacting competition leads to a more evolutionary selection than that with the same population dynamics if a species moves with a certain non-uniform dispersal. Furthermore, species with a certain non-uniform dispersal have a competitive advantage over linear random diffusers. In addition, a species with highly sensitive dispersal response to the environment may survive. These strongly competitive advantages were demonstrated by investigating the stability of semi-trivial solutions of the system with non-uniform dispersal and comparing it to the conditions of the model with constant diffusion.     

Four equivalent lot-sizing models

We study the following lot-sizing models that recently appeared in the literature: a lot-sizing model with a remanufacturing option, a lot-sizing model with production time windows, and a lot-sizing model with cumulative capacities. We show the equivalence of these models with a classical model: the lot-sizing model with inventory bounds.     

多元整系数多项式因式分解的一种理论和算法

本文将ｔ（ｔ是大于２的整数）元整系数多项式看成为系数为ｔ－２元整系数多项式的二元多项式，建立了多元整系数多项式因式分解的一种新理论，进而得到了分解多元整系数多项式的一个有力的算法。     

Scalarization of Henig Proper Efficient Points in a Normed Space

In a general normed space equipped with the order induced by a closed convex cone with a base, using a family of continuous monotone Minkowski functionals and a family of continuous norms, we obtain scalar characterizations of Henig proper efficient points of a general set and a bounded set, respectively. Moreover, we give a scalar characterization of a superefficient point of a set in a normed space equipped with the order induced by a closed convex cone with a bounded base.     

关于具有局部可数sn-网的空间

In this paper,spaces with a locally countable sn-network are discussed.It is shown that a space with a locally countable sn-network iff it is an snf-countable space with a locally countable k-network.As its application,almost-open and closed mappings(or finite-to-one and closed mapping) preserve locally countable sn-networks,and a perfect preimage theorem on spaces with a locally countable sn-network is established.     

Cohomology,extensions and automorphisms of skew braces

The second cohomology group of a left skew brace with coefficients in a trivial left brace with non-trivial actions is defined, its connection with extensions of a left skew brace by a trivial brace is established and a Wells' like exact sequence relating the second cohomology group with inducible automorphisms of an extension of left skew braces is constructed.     

带两个服务等级的三台机最优在线算法

研究了带服务等级约束的三台平行机在线排序问题.每台机器和每个工件的服务等级为1或者2,工件只能在等级不高于它的机器上加工,即等级为1的工件只能在等级为1的机器上加工,等级为2的工件可在所有机器上加工.每个工件的加工时间为一个单位,目标是极小化所有工件的总完工时间.考虑两种情形:当一台机器等级为1,两台机器等级为2时,给出了竞争比为17/14的最优在线算法;当两台机器等级为1,一台机器等级为2时,给出了竞争比为43/36的最优在线算法.     

N-graphs,Modular Sidon and Sum-Free Sets,and Partition Identities

Using a new graphical representation for partitions, the author obtains a family of partition identities associated with partitions into distinct parts of an arithmetic progression, or, more generally, with partitions into distinct parts of a set that is a finite union of arithmetic progressions associated with a modular sum-free Sidon set. Partition identities are also constructed for sets associated with modular sum-free sets.     

Countable Exchange and Full Exchange Rings

We show that a Dedekind-finite, semi-π-regular ring with a “nice” topology is an ?₀-exchange ring, and the same holds true for a strongly clean ring with a “nice” topology. We generalize the argument to show that a Dedekind-finite, semi-regular ring with a “nice” topology is a full exchange ring. Putting these results in the language of modules, we show that a cohopfian module with finite exchange has countable exchange, and all modules with Dedekind-finite, semi-regular endomorphism rings are full exchange modules. These results are generalized further.     

Systems of quasi-variational inequalities related to the switching problem

We prove the existence of weak solution for a system of quasi-variational inequalities related to a switching problem with dynamic driven by operator associated with a semi-Dirichlet form and with measure data. We give a stochastic representation of solutions in terms of solutions of a system of reflected BSDEs with oblique reflection. As a by-product, we prove the existence of an optimal strategy in the switching problem and show regularity of the payoff function.