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1.
张艺 《运筹与管理》2013,22(6):39-44
本文对一类具有线性和框式约束的凸规划问题给出了一个原始-对偶内点算法, 该算法可在任一原始-对偶可行内点启动, 并且全局收敛,当初始点靠近中心路径时, 算法成为中心路径跟踪算法。 数值实验表明, 算法对求解大型的这类问题是有效的。  相似文献   

2.
1引言与记号单调线性互补问题和线性规划问题的原始-对偶路径跟踪算法,1989年的文献[1、2]分别首先提出。以后又出现了一些改进的算法。早期的原始-对偶路径跟踪算法及其改进算法的迭代点列大都是在包含中心路径C的一个2-范数的窄邻域里,这种可行内点算法通常理论上具有最好的迭代复杂性O(n~(1/2)L),但是由于窄邻域极大地限制了迭代步长,实  相似文献   

3.
对凸二次规划问题提出了一种新的原始-对偶路径跟踪算法,算法迭代方向的求解是不同于传统的牛顿法,而是借助于一种新的工具找到搜寻方向.最后证明了算法具有多项式复杂性.  相似文献   

4.
线性规划的邻域跟踪算法   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
提出了线性规划的邻域跟踪算法. 当这个邻域是宽邻域时,该算法就是宽邻域原始-对偶内点算法; 如果这个邻域退化成中心路径, 则算法就退化成中心路径跟踪算法. 证明了该算法具有O(nL)次迭代复杂性, 而经典的宽邻域算法是O(nL)次迭代复杂性. 也证明了该算法在非退化条件下是二次收敛的, 并给出了一些计算结果.  相似文献   

5.
利用牛顿法求解一类二次半定规划的扰动KKT方程组,得出这类二次半定规划原始-对偶路径跟踪算法搜索方向求解的统一形式,以及HKM搜索方向和NT搜索方向存在唯一的充分条件,最后给出了计算搜索方向的表达式,和特殊情况下搜索方向的计算方法.  相似文献   

6.
对水平线性互补问题提出了一种广义中心路径跟踪算法.任意的原始-对偶可行内点均可作为算法的初始点.每步迭代选择“仿射步”与“中心步”的凸组合为新的迭代方向,采用使对偶间隙尽可能减小的最大步长.算法的迭代复杂性为O(√nL).  相似文献   

7.
低秩矩阵补全问题作为一类在机器学习和图像处理等信息科学领域中都十分重要的问题已被广泛研究.一阶原始-对偶算法是求解该问题的经典算法之一.然而实际应用中处理的数据往往是大规模的.针对大规模矩阵补全问题,本文在原始-对偶算法的框架下,应用变步长校正技术,提出了一种改进的求解矩阵补全问题的原始-对偶算法.该算法在每一步迭代过程中,首先利用原始-对偶算法对原始变量和对偶变量进行更新,然后采用变步长校正技术对这两块变量进行进一步的校正更新.在一定的假设条件下,证明了新算法的全局收敛性.最后通过求解随机低秩矩阵补全问题及图像修复的实例验证新算法的有效性.  相似文献   

8.
申远  李倩倩  吴坚 《计算数学》2018,40(1):85-95
本文考虑求解一种源于信号及图像处理问题的鞍点问题.基于邻近点算法的思想,我们对原始-对偶算法进行改进,构造一种对称正定且可变的邻近项矩阵,得到一种新的原始-对偶算法.新算法可以看成一种邻近点算法,因此它的收敛性易于分析,且无需较强的假设条件.初步实验结果表明,当新算法被应用于求解图像去模糊问题时,和其他几种主流的高效算法相比,新算法能得到较高质量的结果,且计算时间也是有竞争力的.  相似文献   

9.
在原始对偶内点算法的设计和分析中,障碍函数对算法的搜索方法和复杂性起着重要的作用.本文由核函数来确定障碍函数,设计了一个求解半正定规划问题的原始-对偶内点算法.这个障碍函数即可以定义算法新的搜索方向,又度量迭代点与中心路径的距离,同时对算法的复杂性分析起着关键的作用.我们计算了算法的迭代界,得出了关于大步校正法和小步校正法的迭代界,它们分别是O(√n log n 10g n/ε)和O(√n log n/ε),这里n是半正定规划问题的维数.最后,我们根据一个算例,说明了算法的有效性以及对核函数的参数的敏感性.  相似文献   

10.
本文基于一个有限罚函数,设计了关于二阶锥优化问题的原始-对偶路径跟踪内点算法,由于该罚函数在可行域的边界取有限值,因而它不是常规的罚函数,尽管如此,它良好的解析性质使得我们能分析算法并得到基于大步校正和小步校正方法目前较好的多项式时间复杂性分别为O(N~(1/2)log N log N/ε)和O(N~(1/2)log N/ε),其中N为二阶锥的个数.  相似文献   

11.
We present an interior Multiple Objective Linear Programming (MOLP) algorithm based on the path-following primal-dual algorithm. In contrast to the simplex algorithm, which generates a solution path on the exterior of the constraints polytope by following its vertices, the path-following primal-dual algorithm moves through the interior of the polytope. Interior algorithms lend themselves to modifications capable of addressing MOLP problems in a way that is quite different from current solution approaches. In addition, moving through the interior of the polytope results in a solution approach that is less sensitive to problem size than simplex-based MOLP algorithms. The modification of the interior single-objective algorithm to MOLP problems, as presented here, is accomplished by combining the step direction vectors generated by applying the single-objective algorithm to each of the cost vectors into a combined direction vector along which we step from the current iterate to the next iterate.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper we present a specialized matrix factorization procedure for computing the dual step in a primal-dual path-following interior point algorithm for solving two-stage stochastic linear programs with restricted recourse. The algorithm, based on the Birge-Qi factorization technique, takes advantage of both the dual block-angular structure of the constraint matrix and of the special structure of the second-stage matrices involved in the model. Extensive computational experiments on a set of test problems have been conducted in order to evaluate the performance of the developed code. The results are very promising, showing that the code is competitive with state-of-the-art optimizers.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we present neighborhood-following algorithms for linear programming. When the neighborhood is a wide neighborhood, our algorithms are wide neighborhood primal-dual interior point algorithms. If the neighborhood degenerates into the central path, our algorithms also degenerate into path-following algorithms. We prove that our algorithms maintain the O(n~(1/2)L)-iteration complexity still, while the classical wide neighborhood primal-dual interior point algorithms have only the O(nL)-iteration complexity. We also proved that the algorithms are quadratic convergence if the optimal vertex is nondegenerate. Finally, we show some computational results of our algorithms.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we consider a primal-dual interior point method for solving nonlinear semidefinite programming problems. We propose primal-dual interior point methods based on the unscaled and scaled Newton methods, which correspond to the AHO, HRVW/KSH/M and NT search directions in linear SDP problems. We analyze local behavior of our proposed methods and show their local and superlinear convergence properties.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we deal with the study of the polynomial complexity and numerical implementation for a short-step primal-dual interior point algorithm for monotone linear complementarity problems LCP. The analysis is based on a new class of search directions used by the author for convex quadratic programming (CQP) [M. Achache, A new primal-dual path-following method for convex quadratic programming, Computational and Applied Mathematics 25 (1) (2006) 97-110]. Here, we show that this algorithm enjoys the best theoretical polynomial complexity namely , iteration bound. For its numerical performances some strategies are used. Finally, we have tested this algorithm on some monotone linear complementarity problems.  相似文献   

16.

This paper presents an interior point algorithm for solving linear optimization problems in a wide neighborhood of the central path introduced by Ai and Zhang (SIAM J Optim 16:400–417, 2005). In each iteration, the algorithm computes the new search directions by using a specific kernel function. The convergence of the algorithm is shown and it is proved that the algorithm has the same iteration bound as the best short-step algorithms. We demonstrate the computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm by testing some Netlib problems in standard form. To best our knowledge, this is the first wide neighborhood path-following interior-point method with the same complexity as the best small neighborhood path-following interior-point methods that uses the kernel function.

  相似文献   

17.
基于一类带有参数theta的新方向, 提出了求解单调线性互补问题的宽邻 域路径跟踪内点算法, 且当theta=1时即为经典牛顿方向. 当取theta为与问题规模 n无关的常数时, 算法具有O(nL)迭代复杂性, 其中L是输入数据的长度, 这与经典宽邻 域算法的复杂性相同; 当取theta=\sqrt{n/\beta\tau}时, 算法具有O(\sqrt{n}L)迭代复杂性, 这里的\beta, \tau是邻域参数, 这与窄邻域算法的复杂性相同. 这是首次研究包括经典宽邻域路径跟踪算法的一类内点算法, 给出了统一的算法框架和收敛性分析方法.  相似文献   

18.
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica, English Series - In this paper, we present a primal-dual interior point algorithm for semidefinite optimization problems based on a new class of kernel...  相似文献   

19.

In this paper, we investigate a new primal-dual long-step interior point algorithm for linear optimization. Based on the step size, interior point algorithms can be divided into two main groups, short-step, and long-step methods. In practice, long-step variants perform better, but usually, a better theoretical complexity can be achieved for the short-step methods. One of the exceptions is the large-update algorithm of Ai and Zhang. The new wide neighborhood and the main characteristics of the presented algorithm are based on their approach. In addition, we use the algebraic equivalent transformation technique of Darvay to determine new modified search directions for our method. We show that the new long-step algorithm is convergent and has the best known iteration complexity of short-step variants. We present our numerical results and compare the performance of our algorithm with two previously introduced Ai-Zhang type interior point algorithms on a set of linear programming test problems from the Netlib library.

  相似文献   

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