3-二茂铁基二氢吡唑衍生物的合成及晶体结构

以乙酰基二茂铁为原料合成了6种二茂铁取代的4,5-二氢吡唑化合物,用IR、MS、1H NMR测试技术对其结构进行了表征,并采用X射线衍射方法测定了化合物2b的晶体和分子结构。C30H26Fe2N2O(化合物2b)属于三斜晶系,空间群P1,晶胞参数：a=0.9275(4) nm,b=1.1327(5) nm,c=1.1912(5) nm,α=88.67(2)°,β=79.925(18)°,γ=70.345(18)°,V=1.1595(9) nm3,Z=2,F(000)=560,Dc=1.553 g/cm3,μ=1.279 mm-1,R1=0.0351,wR2=0.0934。     

5-芳基-3-二茂铁基二氢吡唑的合成及晶体结构

吡唑环是许多具有生理活性化合物的关键结构,许多吡唑衍生物都显示了较强的生理活性,如镇静止痛、消炎、杀菌、降血糖以及安眠的活性等~([1-3]),特别是芳基吡唑在医药以及农药方面具有重要的应用~([4,5]).     

5-甲基-3-二茂铁基吡唑的晶体结构及电化学性质

参照文献方法合成了5-甲基-3-二茂铁基吡唑,首次培养得到了它的单晶.在其固态结构中,四个相邻的二茂铁衍生物分子在杂环间的N…H-N氢键作用下,互相连接而成一个少见的十二元氢键环.对标题化合物在DMF溶液中的电化学性能进行了研究.     

N-2-亚甲基-噻酚-二茂铁基芳胺衍生物的合成、晶体结构及电化学性质

以邻、间、对-二茂铁苯胺为原料, 合成了含噻酚的二茂铁苯基席夫碱衍生物并还原得到N-2-亚甲基-噻酚-二茂铁基芳胺衍生物，通过元素分析，IR，UV，¹H NMR和X-射线单晶衍射等分析手段，确证了标题化合物的组成和结构，单晶结构解析表明，化合物2c属于单斜晶系，P2/n空间群。量化计算结果证明，化合物2c在晶体中的结构并不是它的最稳定结构；其HOMO轨道主要由Fe原子及茂环上C的原子轨道组成的；电化学实验证明所得邻、间、对化合物的电化学性质相似，氧化还原峰对应于二茂铁的氧化还原过程，Fc⁺ + e^-←→Fc；说明化合物中的二茂铁基所处的化学环境相同，苯环上取代基位置的不同，对化合物在电极表面的扩散系数影响不大, 但对反应速率常数则有较大的影响。     

吡唑啉-噁二唑类有机分子的电子光谱和二阶非线性光学性质

使用密度泛函理论在B3LYP/6-31＋G＊水平上对吡唑啉-噁二唑类（A1～A10）10个分子进行几何构型优化,在此基础上进行自然界轨道电荷分析,采用TD-DFT（TDB3LYP/6-31＋G＊）计算电子吸收光谱,有限场FF方法（B3LYP/6-31＋＋G＊＊）计算二阶非线性光学性质？0.计算结果表明,此类分子的？0值...     

麦氏酸缩取代-4-甲酰基吡唑衍生物的合成及结构性质

无水乙醇作溶剂,采取油浴加热和微波辐射加热2种方法,取代-4-甲酰基吡唑和麦氏酸通过Knoevenagel缩合反应合成了5种新型的吡唑环类化合物,以化合物2a为例进行了晶体结构的表征.     

共轭二茂铁基席夫碱的合成及电化学性质

以乙炔二茂铁为原料,通过Sonogashira和胺醛缩合反应合成了三个共轭二茂铁基席夫碱配合物,通过元素分析、1H和13C NMR对产物进行了表征,并用X射线单晶衍射测定了配合物I的晶体结构,电化学研究表明合成的配合物均经历一个可逆的单电子氧化还原过程。     

二茂铁基1,3,4-三唑席夫碱衍生物合成及生物活性和电化学性质

首次合成了二茂铁基-1,3,4-三唑Schiff碱衍生物（5a~5e）,利用IR、1H NMR和HRMS等手段对其进行了结构表征。 用黄瓜子叶生根法以及小麦芽鞘法,分别测试化合物的细胞分裂素活性和生长素活性。 结果表明,在10 mg/L浓度下,有4个化合物的子叶生根促进作用为46.9%~73.6％,比对参照物的细胞分裂活性更高,但生长素活性不明显,化合物5c仅提高25％;化合物的除草活性在68%~72%之间。 以石墨烯修饰的玻碳电极为工作电极,在Britton-Robison缓冲溶液中,研究了目标化合物电化学行为。 结果表明,在pH值为2或3的溶液中,合成目标化合物具有良好的氧化还原可逆性,氧化峰电流对数（lg Ipc）与扫描速度对数(lg v)、浓度对数(lg c)均呈现良好线性关系,目标化合物(5a~5d)的电子转移过程均受吸附-扩散混合控制,该类化合物的循环伏安法最低检出限为10-5 mol/L。     

取代吡唑啉衍生物的合成与生物活性

采用α-三唑-β-烷氧基芳酮与肼关环,制备了1,3-二苯基-4-三唑基吡唑啉1a,1-苯基-3-对氯苯基-4-三唑基吡唑啉1b和3-取代苯基-4-三唑基吡唑啉(7),并研究了化合物7的成环优化条件.使用α,β-不饱和酮与肼关环合成了1,3,4,5-多取代吡唑啉衍生物1c-1h,并初步用质谱法确定了该反应产物的结构;同时,以3,5-二取代吡唑啉(6)和7作为中间体合成了1-,3-,4-或5-取代的化合物2a-2l.初步生物活性测定结果表明,所合成的化合物均有一定的杀菌、激素和除草效果.     

吡咯酰胺催化合成吡唑啉酮衍生物

探究了绿色高效合成医药价值较高的吡唑啉酮衍生物的方法,即：以吡咯酰胺催化吡唑啉酮与硝基烯进行Michael反应,高收率地合成了系列吡唑啉酮衍生物,其结构经¹H NMR和¹³C NMR确证。并考察了催化剂及其用量、溶剂和温度对反应的影响。结果表明;在室温下,CH₂Cl₂体系中,在10 mmol%催化剂E存在下,吡唑啉酮与硝基烯烃能有效进行Michael反应,收率80%~91%。     

新型π-扩展TTF衍生物的合成、晶体结构及量子化学计算

以对苯二胺为起始原料合成了2个新型的π-扩展四硫富瓦烯(TTF)衍生物,即N,N’-2(4,5-二苄硫基-1,3-二硫杂环戊烯-2-叶立德)-苯-1,4-二胺(5a)和N,N’-2(4,5-二甲酯基-1,3-二硫杂环戊烯-2-叶立德)-苯-1,4-二胺(5b),并利用氢核磁共振(1H NMR)、质谱(MS)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和单晶X射线衍射(XRD)等方法对化合物结构进行了表征.晶体结构分析结果表明,化合物5a和5b分属三斜晶系、P1空间群和单斜晶系、P21/n空间群.化合物5a和5b均为非平面结构分子,分子中对苯二亚胺平面和1,3-二硫杂环平面形成的二面角分别为87.61°(5a)和43.77°(5b).运用Gaussian 09程序,采用密度泛函理论(DFT)方法在B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p)水平上进行了量子化学计算,对化合物的前线分子轨道、静电势和电子吸收光谱进行了讨论,计算结果与实验值基本一致.     

两个新的双二茂铁硫脲衍生物FcL1和FcL2的合成、结构及电化学性质

以二茂铁苯甲酰氯和二茂铁间(对)苯胺为原料,合成了两个新的双二茂铁硫脲衍生物FcL₁和FcL₂.通过IR,¹HNMR和元素分析等手段确定了标题化合物的结构.X射线单晶结构分析表明,FcL₁属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,R₁=0.0786,wR=0.1762.电化学分析结果表明,FcL₁和FcL₂的电化学性质相似,说明化合物中的两个二茂铁基所处的化学环境基本相同.间苯胺取代和对苯胺取代对化合物在电极表面的扩散系数影响不大,但对其反应速率常数则有较大的影响.     

Synthesis, crystal structure and density functional theoretical studies on phenyl-thiocarbamic acid-O-pyridin-4-ylmethyl ester

The title compound of phenyl-thiocarbamic acid-O-pyridin-4-ylmethyl ester has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, electronic spectroscopy and X-ray single crystal diffraction. Density functional theory (DFT) method calculations of the structure, atomic charge distributions and the thermodynamic properties at different temperatures have been performed. Calculated results show that DFT method at B3LYP/6-311G^** level can well reproduce the structure of the title compound. The predicted vibrational frequencies are compared with the experimental ones and they support each other on the whole. The atoms of sulfur, oxygen and the atom of nitrogen from pyridine ring all have bigger negative charges, which make the title compound become a multidentate organic ligand. The correlation equations of the thermodynamic properties of and with temperature are also obtained.     

含吡啶基四硫富瓦烯衍生物的合成、 结构和电化学性质

在乙酰乙酸乙酯和氧化亚铜共同催化下, 二-(1,3-二硫环戊烯-2-硫酮-4,5-二硫)合锌酸四乙基铵盐分别与2-碘吡啶(1a)、 3-碘吡啶(1b)和4-碘吡啶(1c)反应, 制得硫酮化合物2,3-二(2-吡啶硫基)-1,3-二硫环戊烯-2-硫酮(2a)、 2,3-二(3-吡啶硫基)-1,3-二硫环戊烯-2-硫酮(2b)和2,3-二(4-吡啶硫基)-1,3-二硫环戊烯-2-硫酮(2c). 在醋酸汞催化下, 硫酮化合物2a, 2b和2c分别被氧化为2,3-二(2-吡啶硫基)-1,3-二硫环戊烯-2-酮(3a)、 2,3-二(3-吡啶硫基)-1,3-二硫环戊烯-2-酮(3b)和2,3-二(4-吡啶硫基)-1,3-二硫环戊烯-2-酮(3c). 以亚磷酸三乙酯为偶联剂, 氧酮化合物3a, 3b和3c分别发生自偶联反应生成2,3,6,7-四(2-吡啶硫基)四硫富瓦烯(4a)、 2,3,6,7-四(3-吡啶硫基)四硫富瓦烯(4b)和2,3,6,7-四(4-吡啶硫基)四硫富瓦烯(4c). 采用核磁共振波谱(NMR)、 傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和质谱(MS)分析了所合成化合物的结构和组成, 通过X射线衍射分析确认了吡啶基四硫富瓦烯衍生物4b和4c的晶体结构. 循环伏安法研究结果表明, 化合物4a, 4b和4c呈现准可逆的两电子转移过程, 结合量子化学计算, 分析了不同位置取代的吡啶基对四硫富瓦烯电化学电势的影响.     

Synthesis,DFT calculations,cyclic voltammetry and antibacterial activities of a new blue-violet dye and a new blue-green fluorescent heterocyclic system

The new blue-violet dye 2-(3-hydroxyimino-2,3-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yliden)-2-(2-thienyl)acetonitrile was prepared in high yield from the reaction of 3-nitroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine with 2-(2-thienyl)acetonitrile by nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen. Acylation of the hydroxyl group led to a new heterocyclic system, (pyrido[2′,1′:2,3] imidazo[4,5-b]thieno[2,3-e]pyridine-11-carbonitrile) with very strong blue-green fluorescent properties. Physical, spectral and analytical data have confirmed the structures of the synthesized dyes. The optical and solvatochromic properties of these compounds were investigated and showed interesting photophysical properties. Density functional theory calculations of blue-violet and fluorescent dyes were performed to provide the optimized geometries, Mulliken atomic charges, relevant frontier orbitals and the prediction of ¹H NMR chemical shifts. The electrochemical properties of these dyes were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and an oxidation wave was observed at a half-wave potential of −0.143 V versus SCE for the blue-violet dye. Also, these new compounds exhibited potent antibacterial activity against Gram positive and negative bacterial species.     

Synthesis,Characterization, Molecular Structure,and Electrochemistry of a New Ferrocenoyl Derivative

A new organometallic compound containing a heterocyclic amine linked to the ferrocenoyl moiety was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis (C, H, N), mass spectrometry, IR and ¹HNMR spectroscopy. Its crystal and molecular structure was determined by X‐ray diffraction methods. This compound crystallizes in the monoclinic P2₁ space group, a = 5.80260(10), b = 9.24160(10), c = 12.3510(2) Å, β = 92.8200(10)° and Z = 2. An interesting feature of the crystal structure is the presence of an intermolecular non‐classical hydrogen bonding interaction between a cyclopentadienyl hydrogen atom and a carbonyl oxygen group. The electrochemical behaviour of this compound is characterized by the reversible one‐electron oxidation of the ferrocene moiety.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Density Functional Studies on 1N‐Phenyl‐3‐(2,4‐Dichlorophenyl)‐5‐(4‐Chlorophenyl)‐2‐Pyrazoline

1N‐Phenyl‐3‐(2,4‐dichlorophenyl)‐5‐(4‐chlorophenyl)‐2‐pyrazoline has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV‐Vis and X‐ray single crystal diffraction. Density functional calculations have been carried out for the title compound by using the B3LYP method with a 6‐311G** basis set. The calculated results show that the predicted geometry can reproduce well the structural parameters. The electronic absorption spectra calculated in the gas phase are better than those calculated in EtOH solvent to model the experimental electronic spectra. Natural Bond Orbital (NBO) analyses suggest that the above electronic transitions are mainly assigned to π → π* transitions. On the basis of vibrational analyses, the thermodynamic properties of the compound at different temperatures have been calculated, revealing the correlations between C⁰_{p, m}, S⁰_m, H⁰_m and temperature.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Electrochemical Behaviour of an Azido μ‐bridged Ni2+ Complex

A homo‐dinuclear Ni^II complex was prepared from 2, 6‐bis(3, 5‐dimethylpyrazolyl)pyridine (Me₄‐bpp) and azide ions in nonaqueous media. It was characterized by single crystal X‐ray structural analysis, IR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. In addition, the electrochemical properties of the compound were determined with cyclic voltammetry in DMF. The title compound crystallizes in the P2₁/n monoclinic space group, with unit cell parameters a = 8.978(1), b = 12.459(1), c = 17.764(1) Å, ß =100.603(3)°, V = 1953.0(3) ų, Z = 2. The Ni²⁺ ion has a distorted octahedral environment involving three nitrogen atoms of the Me₄‐bpp ligand, two nitrogen atoms from the bridged azide group, and one nitrogen atom from the terminal azide group. The Ni···Ni distance is 3.273(5) Å.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Properties of Complex VO（C12H12N2O2） （C13H10NO2）

IntroductionAsthevanadate dependentenzyme ,ahaloperox idase,andvanadiumnitrogenasehavebeenfoundinsuccession ,somescientistsareinterestedinthecoor dinationchemistryandthebiochemistryofvanadi um[1] .Thereactivecenterofvanadiumbromoperoxi dasecontainstheoxovanadiumVO3+ coordinatedbyoxygenandnitrogenatoms[2 ] .However,thestudiesaboutoxovanadiumVO3+ coordinationcompoundscontainingbioactiveligandsarerarelyfound[3— 8] .Hydroximicacidthatcanbeconsideredtobethederivativeofthecarboxylicacid ,theamide…