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1.
本文采用南京大学研制的AM-1型吸附树脂和ND-900型络合树脂联合处理对硝基苯乙酮生产废水,系统地研究了流速、温度、废水的pH值等因素对树脂吸附性能的影响,以及以NaOH为脱附剂,其流速、浓度、温度等对树脂脱附性能的影响。当废水的处理量为30BV时,其CODCr总去队达93%,表明树脂吸附性能良好。  相似文献   

2.
作者用HYY弱碱树脂对链霉素的分离纯化进行了实验,详细地研究了树脂的吸附和脱附性能,吸附量达28万/ml树脂,脱附率达96%,获得了较满意的结果。  相似文献   

3.
树脂吸附法处理对氨基苯酚生产废水的研究   总被引:18,自引:1,他引:18  
本文选用CHA-111吸附树脂对对氨基苯酚生产过程中的含酚废水进行了处理和回收,研究了树脂种类、吸附流速和脱附剂的类型、浓度、流速、温度等对CHA-111树脂的吸附、脱附性能的影响,并回收对氨基苯酚取得了满意的效果。  相似文献   

4.
树脂吸附法处理硝基氯苯生产废水研究   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2  
本文研究了树脂吸附法处理硝基氯苯废水的工艺条件。实验结果表明,采用H-103吸附树脂处理该生产废水,硝基氯苯的去除率和CODcr去除率达95%以上,用醇-碱混合液进行脱附,树脂脱附再生性能良好。  相似文献   

5.
考察了大孔吸附树脂AB-8对甜菊甙的吸附性能,和溶液的pH值、洗脱剂的种类及流速对树脂吸附,脱附性能的影响;结果表明,AB-8树脂对甜菊甙吸附量高,循环使用性能好且易于洗脱。  相似文献   

6.
季铵基吸附树脂的合成及其在甜菊式甙提取分离中的应用   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1  
研究了由工业二乙烯苯聚合得到的大孔树脂进行氯甲基化的可行性,考察了聚合物孔结构催化剂用量、反应温度和时间等因素对氯甲基化反应的影响,由氯甲基化树脂制备了强极性季铵基吸附剂。并研究了合成的季铵基吸附剂对甜叶菊提取物中甜菊甙及色素的吸附-脱附性能,发现该吸咐剂对甜菊甙与色素的吸附-脱附性能完全不同,因而可用该吸附剂制备高品质的甜菊式。  相似文献   

7.
以二乙烯三胺和氯甲基化聚苯乙烯树脂微球为起始原料,通过伯胺保护、树脂胺化、脱保护等3个步骤,合成了以二(β-氨基乙基)胺为功能基的聚苯乙烯树脂,分析了该树脂的结构,研究了其对Cu2+的螯合性能。与二乙烯三胺型树脂相比,本文合成的树脂具有吸附速度快、吸附容量大,脱附完全,易于重复使用等优点,对Cu2+吸附量达2.42mmol/g,脱附率为99.8%,吸附-脱附3次后,活性仍达95.0%。  相似文献   

8.
树脂吸附法处理水杨酸甲酯生产废水的研究   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
采用吸附树脂NDA—99处理水杨酸甲酯生产废水,结果表明该树脂时废水中的5磺基水杨酸及水杨酸均具有良好的吸附—脱附性能.废水经预处理和吸附处理后,CODCr由57000-59000mg/L降至6300mg/L左右,去除率接近89%.用IBV8%NaOH 3BVH2O作脱附剂,在温度为60℃、流量为IBV/h的条件下,脱附率接近100%,树脂可重复使用.高浓度脱附液经酸化、浓缩、冷却结晶,可回收5—磺基水杨酸,回收率为95%左右。纯度为78%。  相似文献   

9.
考察了大孔吸附树脂AB-8对甜菊甙的吸附性能,和溶液的HP值,洗脱剂的种类及流速对树脂吸附,脱附性能的影响,结果表明,AB-8树脂对甜菊甙吸附量高,循环使用性能好且易于洗脱。  相似文献   

10.
树脂吸附法处理2-萘酚工业废水的研究   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
本文研究了树脂吸附法处理含2-萘酚工业废水。结果表明,CHA-111吸附树脂对该废水具有良好的吸附与脱附效果。2-萘酚的吸附率大于99%,脱附率可达95%以上,实现了废水中2-萘酚的富集回收与资源化。  相似文献   

11.
A novel method to separate and purify tea seed polysaccharide and tea seed saponin from camellia cake extract by macroporous resin was developed. Among four kinds of resins (AB‐8, NKA‐9, XDA‐6, and D4020) tested, AB‐8 macroporous resin possessed optimal separating capacity for the two substances and thus was selected for the separation, in which deionized water was used to elute tea seed polysaccharide, 0.25% NaOH solution to remove the undesired pigments, and 90% ethanol to elute tea seed saponin. Further dynamic adsorption/desorption experiments on AB‐8 resin‐based column chromatography were conducted to obtain the optimal parameters. Under optimal dynamic adsorption and desorption conditions, 18.7 and 11.8% yield of tea seed polysaccharide and tea seed saponin were obtained with purities of 89.2 and 96.0%, respectively. The developed method provides a potential approach for the large‐scale production of tea seed polysaccharide and tea seed saponin from camellia cake.  相似文献   

12.
Kuding tea are used as a traditional tea material and widely consumed in China. Isochlorogenic acids are considered to be one of the major functional ingredients. In this study, nine types of resins including six macroporous resins and three MCI-GEL resins were investigated by adsorption and desorption tests toward the isochlorogenic acids. The HP50SS was selected as the optimal one and the effect of several factors were investigated to make optimization of the adsorption and desorption conditions for enrichment of isochlorogenic acids. As a result, 38.50?mg of refined extract including 31.70?mg total isochlorogenic acids could be separated and enriched from 500.0?mg of crude extract in which the content of total isochlorogenic acids was 8.6% and the recovery of isochlorogenic acids reached 73.4%. Meanwhile, under optimal dynamic adsorption and desorption conditions, the final contents of total isochlorogenic acids increased 9.3-fold when compared to that of crude extract in a scale-up enriched experiment. The results demonstrated that the HP50SS MCI-GEL resin was suitable for purification and enrichment of isochlorogenic acids from Kuding tea. The established protocol was high-efficiency, low-cost and environment-friendly, which could afford a potential approach for industrial applications to enrich and concentrate isochlorogenic acids from Kuding tea.  相似文献   

13.
PA/XDA膜包络复合树脂对茶多酚、咖啡碱的吸附分离   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
研制了XDA负载PA膜包络体的复合树脂,并用于茶叶提取液中茶多酚、咖啡碱的分离。通过对复合工艺,如溶剂配比、PA担载量及添加剂加入量的研究,提出了复合树脂制备的优惠工艺条件。该复合树脂具有良好的吸附、洗脱性能。将溶解度参数理论用于脱附剂的选择,实验结果与理论分析相一致。  相似文献   

14.
树脂法分离纯化米洛培南   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
采用国产AAS大孔吸附树脂及D-280大孔脱色树脂对抗生素米洛培南制备母液进行分离纯化。实验表明,与日本Diaion公司生产的Diaion CHP20相比,AAS大孔吸附树脂对米洛培南具有更优良的吸附性能,使用D-280大孔脱色树脂对抗生素米洛培南制备母液进行脱色,未发现类似报道,分析结果证实,以上述方法制备的抗生素米洛培南收率高,纯度高,各项分析数据与文献报道相符。  相似文献   

15.
Adsorption resin AAS was used for the separation and purification of milupeinan (M-13)from its mother liquor. The good adsorption property of AAS adsorption resin was found formilupeinan (M-13) compared with the Diaion CHP 20p. When acetone and water (2:1 in volume)were used as desorption reagents, it was found that 3 times of bed volume of the desorption reagentswould make the AAS resin which was saturately adsorpted M-13 desorption completely.Also a macroporous anion exchange resin (Poly-4-vinylpyridine type) D-280 was used for thedecolourization from M-13 solution. Good results was given when the sr=1~2.  相似文献   

16.
1. INTRODUCTION Fig.1 The Chemical Structure of Milupeinan As a new type of antibiotics Milupeinan, not only possesses antibacterial activities against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, but also higgh stability under th…  相似文献   

17.
大孔吸附树脂对氢化可的松的吸附与洗脱性能研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
本文系统研究了大孔附树脂对水溶液中氢化可的松的吸附与洗脱性能,包括树脂的筛选,氢化可的松的渡,解吸剂的选择。结果表明,用AB-8树脂比其它的树脂有更优的性能,其静态吸附容量比试剂级微球硅胶大一个数量级以上,且吸附速度快,易于洗脱再生,是一种具体工业化应用前景的优良吸附剂。  相似文献   

18.
研究了酚醛型吸附树脂对茶碱的静态和动态吸附。结果表明3种树脂对茶碱的吸附量均达117-204mg/g,明显优于DuoliteS-761;酚醛型吸附树脂等温吸附茶碱的平衡吸附数据符合Langmuir方程,相关系数在0.99以上,因此,酚醛型吸附树脂吸附茶碱属单分子层吸附;用1mol/LHCl和W甲醇为80%复合溶液作为吸附树脂的洗脱剂,效果很好。  相似文献   

19.
酚醛型吸附树脂对VB_(12)的吸附性能研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
研究了酚醛型吸附树脂JDW 1、JDW 2 (自制 )和DuoliteS 76 1对VB12 的静态和动态吸附 .结果表明 ,JDW 1对VB12 的吸附量达 84mg g ,明显优于DuoliteS 76 1;吸附VB12 的初始阶段 ,即达到 4 3%~6 9%平衡吸附时 ,吸附速率数据和半经验速率方程很吻合 ;酚醛型吸附树脂等温吸附VB12 的平衡吸附数据符合Langmuir方程 ,相关系数在 0 99以上 ,因此 ,酚醛型吸附树脂吸附VB12 属单分子层吸附 ;在动态条件下 ,用含甲醇 80 %溶液以 1 1BV h来洗脱吸附VB12 的JDW 2 ,在 4 2、6 4个床体积的洗脱率分别是 92 2 0 %、95 93% ,这表明酚醛型吸附树脂具有良好的洗脱性能 ,用含甲醇为 80 %溶液作洗脱剂从JDW 2洗脱VB12 ,效果很好  相似文献   

20.
p-Aminophenol (PAP), a typical amphoteric compound, has been widely used as raw chemical material and important interrnediate in various fields. To study on the recovery of PAP, an experimental comparison of the adsorption and desorption properties of PAP onto three types of hyper-cross-linked resins in aqueous solutions was performed. This paper focuses on the static equilibrium adsorption and desorption behaviors, the adsorption thermodynamics, the column dynamic adsorption and desorption, and other influencing factors of adsorption, such as temperature and pH values. All the isothermal data fit well to the Freundlich model. The capacity of equilibrium adsorption for PAP on NG-10 is the highest within the temperature range 288K-318K, which may greatly contribute to the advantage in specific surface area, especially the micropore area, of the adsorbent. While in the desorption experiments, NG-9 achieved relative well regeneration efficiency whether by ethanol or by 4% hydrochloric acid. Furthermore, the results of column tests and field applications were also proved that NG-9 was an effective sorbent for the reclamation PAP from wastewater.  相似文献   

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