共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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Bragg光纤光栅与光纤传感技术 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
光纤光栅及其应用技术的出现和发展将成为光纤通信、光纤传感以及在各相关领域中具有变革意义的新一代高新技术。本文对光纤光栅的致光机理、各种典型成栅技术作了评述。阐述了光纤光栅传光原理,并对3S系统的概念、体系结构和技术上的问题以及研究现状和发展作了综述。 相似文献
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轮辐式光纤光栅压力传感器的设计与实现 总被引:1,自引:9,他引:1
利用光纤光栅作为基本传感元件,设计研制了一种基于轮辐式压力盒装置的新型光纤光栅压力传感器.常温下在0~30 KN的范围内,其测量线性度达到99.91%,灵敏度达到22 N,且响应速度快.与其它类型的光纤光栅压力传感器相比,轮辐式光纤光栅压力传感器具有更大的测量范围、更高的抗干扰能力,并且由于光纤光栅本身的波分复用特性,可以很方便地构成压力传感网络进行多种物理量、多点的测量.实验表明:本传感系统具有结构简单、操作方便、滞后小、重复性好、结构高度小、重量轻等优点,在桥梁、大厦等超大型建筑以及大型管道等的检测与监测方面将会有更为广阔的应用前景. 相似文献
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双悬臂梁光纤Bragg光栅应力传感器 总被引:1,自引:3,他引:1
报道了一种新颖的光纤Bragg光栅应力传感器.理论分析和实验证明了这种传感器Brrag光栅中心波长随应力变化的线性工作区.将光纤Bragg光栅贴于双悬梁的梁端面,在双悬梁的自由端部施加载荷,对光纤Bragg光栅的应力响应特性测试.当所加载荷为300 g时,光纤Bragg光栅中心波长变化了0.156 nm.从实验上获得了-0.05 nm/N的应力响应灵敏度.该结构具有应力增敏作用,且应力响应的线性、重复性和迟滞性较好.应力响应灵敏度随着梁的大小以及材料的力学参量的改变而改变. 相似文献
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Underwater Acoustic Sensor with Fiber Bragg Grating 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new type of underwater acoustic sensor is proposed with an optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG). Because of the photoelasticity with respect to the refractive index and the elasticity of the fiber, the sound pressure in water modulates the Bragg reflection wavelength and, in turn, the intensity of the laser light transmitted through the FBG fiber. Good linearity between the detected signal and the sound pressure is obtained in the range from 81 dB to 140 dB re 1 μPa. Since the upper and lower limits of the acoustic signal level for operation of the sensor are limited by the driving circuit and the transduction of the sound in water, the sensor is expected to operate with much larger dynamic range both at higher and lower pressure levels. Operation of the sensor is very stable with the insertion of optical isolators into the system, although without the isolators the output signal fluctuates at low frequency due to the Fabry-Perot interference effect between the FBG and the various facets. 相似文献