环三聚磷腈多齿配体的合成及DNA的切割活性

为了得到具有核酸切割功能的人工核酸酶, 设计合成了5种环三聚磷腈多齿配体, 并初步检测了其对DNA的切割活性. 目标化合物的结构由IR, 1H NMR, 31P NMR, 13C NMR和ESI-MS确认. 在生理条件下对pUC19 DNA切割活性的初步实验结果表明, 在化合物5a～5e的Cu(Ⅱ)配合物存在下, 保温24 h后, pUC19 DNA由Form Ⅰ断裂为Form Ⅱ, 即合成目标化合物有明显的DNA切割活性. 同时, 考察了配合物5b+Cu在不同时间下对DNA的切割活性的影响.     

Designer Ligands. Part 5.1 Synthesis of Polydentate Biphenyl Ligands

Polydentate nitrogen donor ligands have been prepared for use in biomimetic dinuclear copper complexes designed to model the enzyme, tyrosinase.     

一种新的手性多齿配体的合成

反-二苯乙烯;叔丁基二甲基氯硅烷;(1R;2R)-二苯基乙二醇;手性多齿配体     

新型C2轴对称吡啶羧酸酯手性多齿配体的合成

以L-(+)-酒石酸和吡啶甲酸为原料,经酯化,缩合、还原、DCC-DMAP催化酯化等反应合成了3个新型手性多齿配体--(4R,5R)-1,3-二氧戊环-2-苯基-4,5-二吡啶羧酸酯(5a～5c),其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR和MS表征,并通过高斯软件HF/6-31G模拟了5a可能的分子结构.     

Dinuclear gold(I) Complexes with Bidentate NHC Ligands as Precursors for Alkynyl Complexes via Mechanochemistry

The use of alkynyl gold(I) complexes covers different research fields, such as bioinorganic chemistry, catalysis, and material science, considering the luminescent properties of the complexes. Regarding this last application, we report here the synthesis of three novel dinuclear gold(I) complexes of the general formula [(diNHC)(Au-C≡CPh)₂]: two Au-C≡CPh units are connected by a bridging di(N-heterocyclic carbene) ligand, which should favor the establishment of semi-supported aurophilic interactions. The complexes can be easily synthesized through mechanochemistry upon reacting the pristine dibromido complexes [(diNHC)(AuBr)₂] with phenylacetylene and KOH. Interestingly, we were also able to isolate the monosubstituted complex [(diNHC)(Au-C≡CPh)(AuBr)]. The gold(I) species were fully characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The emission properties were also evaluated, and the salient data are comparable to those of analogous compounds reported in the literature.     

Synthesis of Functionalized Tris(2-propoxyphenyl)phosphine Oxides as Precursors of Tripodal Propeller-Shaped Ligands

Russian Journal of General Chemistry - A series of precursors of novel tripodal ligands (2-XCH2CH2CH2OC6H4)3PO, where X = AcO, HO, MeSO2O, Br, N3, were synthesized by the alkylation of the starting...     

Synthesis of New Bidentate Phosphine Ligands Containing Saturated Phosphorus Heterocycles

The synthesis of two ethylene-bridged bidentate phosphines is described. 1,2-Bis(1-phospholano)ethane ((C(4)H(8))PCH(2)CH(2)P(C(4)H(8))) was synthesized by the stepwise addition of 2,2-dioxo-1,3,2-dioxathiepane to H(2)PCH(2)CH(2)PH(2). 1,2-Bis(1-phosphorinano)ethane ((C(5)H(10))PCH(2)CH(2)P(C(5)H(10))) was synthesized by the novel photochemical addition of 1,4-pentadiene to H(2)PCH(2)CH(2)PH(2). These bis(phosphines) form two-to-one complexes of the form Fe(PP)(2)Cl(2) when added to iron(II) chloride.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Some New Star-Shaped Polydentate Ligands from 2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine

Some new star-shaped polydentate ligands were synthesized using 2,4,6-tris(p-formylphenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine as a template and were characterized by infrared, ¹H NMR, and ¹³C NMR spectra and elemental analysis. These products may form polynuclear complexes with metal ions, and the complexes may possess potential applications in the area of electromaterials, optomaterials, magnetic materials, and bio-organic materials.     

新型手性氨基醇的合成及其对布洛芬对映异构体的手性识别

5-叔丁基-2-二甲氨基苯甲醛与L-苯甘氨酸经酯化、格氏反应途径的产物二齿手性氨基醇经缩合、还原反应,得到新型三齿手性氨基醇(2S)-2-(5-叔丁基-2-二甲氨基)苯甲氨基-1,1,2-三苯基乙醇,运用1H NMR考察了该新型三齿手性氨基醇作为主体对客体布洛芬消旋体的手性识别能力。     

Synthesis,Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Iron Complexes Bearing Polydentate Nitrogen Ligands

Four iron complexes {[PhN(CH₂)₂NH(SiMe₃)]₄FeLi · Et₂O ( 1 ), [PhN(CH₂)₃NSiMe₃]₂FeLi(Et₂O) ( 2 ), [PhN(CH₂)₂NCH(Ph)NSiMe₃]₂FeLi(Et₂O)₂ ( 3 ), and [PhN(CH₂)₃NCH(Ph)NSiMe₃]₂FeLi(Et₂O)₂ ( 4 )} with polydentate nitrogen ligands were synthesized and structurally characterized by X‐ray crystallography. The X‐ray structures of complexes 1 – 4 show that they crystallize in three different systems. The magnetic properties of 1 – 4 were investigated. The magnetization trends of magnetic field intensity show the curves of Type‐S, illustrating those complexes 1 – 4 are superparamagnetic.     

手性多齿配体的合成及其在二乙基锌对苯甲醛不对称加成反应中的应用

以(1R,2R)-1,2-二苯基乙二醇和2,4,6-三氯-1,3,5-三嗪为原料,经保护、取代、去保护等反应合成了3个新的手性多齿配体,并将其应用于二乙基锌对苯甲醛不对称加成反应中。结果表明,2,4-二(4-吗啉基)-6-((1R,2R)-1,2-二苯基-2-羟基乙氧基)-1,3,5-三嗪在此反应中的效果最好,所得产物ee值为32%。     

Bis-o-Semiquinonate Zinc Complexes with the Bidentate N-Donor Ligands: Synthesis and Magnetic Properties

Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry - Biradical mononuclear SQ2 $${text{ZnL}}_{2}^{4}$$ and SQ2ZnL5 complexes, binuclear SQ2Zn(L3)ZnSQ2 complex, and coordination polymers (SQ2ZnL1(2))n are...     

Condensation of 2-Pyridylmethyllithium Nucleophiles and Pyridine Electrophiles as a Convenient Synthetic Route to Polydentate Chelating N-Donor Ligands

Condensation of 2-pyridylmethyllithium or (6-methyl-2-pyridyl)methyllithium nucleophiles and pyridine, 2-picoline, or 4-tert-butylpyridine as electrophiles leads to new polydentate N-donor ligands, methyl-, tert-butyl-substituted tripyridinedimethanes, or to tripyridinedimethane itself, in good or high yields. Depending on the reagent ratio, solvent used, and reaction conditions, the corresponding intermediate dipyridinemethanes can be minor by-product or major products of the condensation. In contrast to 2-pyridylmethyllithium, lithiated 2-isopropylpyridine does not react with pyridine electrophiles. Vice versa, nucleophilic substitution at the C(2)-pyridine carbon of 2,2-bis(2-pyridyl)propane with 2-pyridylmethyllithium takes place to produce products of condensation of 2-isopropylpyridine and dipyridylmethyllithium. DFT calculations of the Gibbs free energies of reactions combined with pK _a values of the CH-acids involved help to explain the reactivity observed.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Lanthanide Metal Ion Complexes of New Polydentate Hydrazone Schiff Base Ligand

The new homodinuclear complexes of the general formula [Ln₂L₃(NO₃)₃] (where HL is newly synthesized 2-((2-(benzoxazol-2-yl)-2-methylhydrazono)methyl)phenol and Ln = Sm³⁺ (1), Eu³⁺ (2), Tb³⁺ (3a, 3b), Dy³⁺ (4), Ho³⁺ (5), Er³⁺ (6), Tm³⁺ (7), Yb³⁺ (8)), have been synthesized from the lanthanide(III) nitrates with the polydentate hydrazone Schiff base ligand. The flexibility of this unsymmetrical Schiff base ligand containing N₂O binding moiety, attractive for lanthanide metal ions, allowed for a self-assembly of these complexes. The compounds were characterized by spectroscopic data (ESI-MS, IR, UV/Vis, luminescence) and by the X-ray structure determination of the single crystals, all of which appeared to be different solvents. The analytical data suggested 2:3 metal:ligand stoichiometry in these complexes, and this was further confirmed by the structural results. The metal cations are nine-coordinated, by nitrogen and oxygen donor atoms. The complexes are two-centered, with three oxygen atoms in bridging positions. There are two types of structures, differing by the sources of terminal (non-bridging) coordination centers (group A: two ligands, one nitro anion/one ligand, two nitro anions, group B: three ligands, three anions).     

Synthesis of Some C2‐Symmetric Bidentate Ligands and Their Complexes Derived from Feist's Acid

Various new C₂‐symmetric bidentate ligands, bearing phosphorus, nitrogen, and sulfur, were obtained in an efficient manner, starting from (±)‐trans‐3‐methylidenecyclopropane‐1,2‐dicarboxylic acid (Feist's acid; (±)‐trans‐ 3 ). The structures of the new bidentate ligands, di(tert‐butyl) (±)‐[(trans‐3‐methylidenecyclopropane‐1,2‐diyl)dimethanediyl]biscarbamate ((±)‐ 9 ), (±)‐(trans‐3‐methyldienecyclopropane‐1,2‐diyl)dimethanaminium dichloride ((±)‐ 10 ), (±)‐S,S′‐[(trans‐3‐methylidenecyclopropane‐1,2‐diyl)dimethanediyl] diethanethioate ((±)‐ 11 ), and (±)‐[(trans‐3‐methylidenecyclopropane‐1,2‐diyl)dimethanediyl]bis(diphenylphosphane) ((±)‐ 12 ), were fully characterized by standard spectroscopic techniques. These new classes of C₂‐symmetric bidentate ligands have the potential to be used in asymmetric catalysis.     

Electrochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Tin(IV) Complexes of Dianionic Terdentate Schiff Base Ligands

Tin(IV) complexes of the series of dianionic terdentate Schiff bases N‐[(2‐pyrroyl)methylidene]‐N′‐tosylbenzene‐1,2‐diamine, (H₂L¹), N‐[(2‐hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]‐N′‐tosylbenzene‐1,2‐diamine (H₂L²) and some R substituted 2‐{[(2‐hydroxyphenyl)imino]methyl}phenols [R = H (H₂L³), 4,6‐(OCH₃)₂ (H₂L⁴), 3‐(OC₂H₅) (H₂L⁵) and 3,5‐Br₂ (H₂L⁶)] have been synthesized. The compounds were obtained by the electrochemical oxidation of a tin anode in a cell containing an acetonitrile solution of the corresponding ligand. The complex [SnL¹₂] was also obtained by reaction of SnCl₂·2H₂O and H₂L¹ in methanol in the presence of triethylamine. The crystal structure of the ligand [H₂L⁶] and the complexes [SnL¹₂] (1) , [SnL²₂] (2) , [SnL³₂] (3) and [SnL⁶₂] (6) were determined by X‐ray diffraction. In the complexes, the tin atom is in an octahedral environment coordinated by two dianionic terdentate ligands. Spectroscopic data for the complexes (IR, ¹H and ¹¹⁹Sn NMR and mass spectra) are discussed and related to structural information.     

Synthesis and Reaction of 2-Mercapto-3-Arylpropanoic Acids

Abstract

Two synthetic pathways for the preparation of 2-mercapto-3-arylpropanoic acids were developed. First, by the reaction of arenediazonium bromides with acrylic esters in the presence of CuBr, alkyl (2-bromo-3-aryl)propanoates were formed. Their cyclization with thiourea produced 5-(R-benzyl)-2-imino-4-thiazolidinones, which yielded 3-aryl-2-mercaptopropanoic acids by alkaline hydrolysis. Second, direct Meerwein arylation of acrylates in the presence of S-nucleophile (NaSH) allowed isolation of 3-phenyl-2-mercaptopropanoic acid in 8% yield. Such acids were used for cyclization with cyanoguanidine and phenyl isothiocyanate yielding 1-[5-(R-benzyl)-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-2-ylidene]guanidines and new 5-(R-benzyl)-3-phenyl-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one (rhodanine) derivatives correspondingly.