首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
1.
The polymeric precursor [RuCl2(CO)2]n reacts with the ligands, P∩P (a, b) and P∩O (c, d), in 1:1 M ratio to generate six-coordinate complexes [RuCl2(CO)2(?2-P∩P)] (1a, 1b) and [RuCl2(CO)2(?2-P∩O)] (1c, 1d), where P∩P: Ph2P(CH2)nPPh2, n = 2(a), 3(b); P∩O: Ph2P(CH2)nP(O)Ph2, n = 2(c), 3(d). The complexes are characterized by elemental analyses, mass spectrometry, thermal studies, IR, and NMR spectroscopy. 1a1d are active in catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of acetophenone and its derivatives to corresponding alcohols with turnover frequency (TOF) of 75–290 h?1. The complexes exhibit higher yield of hydrogenation products than catalyzed by RuCl3 itself. Among 1a1d, the Ru(II) complexes of bidentate phosphine (1a, 1b) show higher efficiency than their monoxide analogs (1c, 1d). However, the recycling experiments with the catalysts for hydrogenation of 4-nitroacetophenone exhibit a different trend in which the catalytic activities of 1a, 1b, and 1d decrease considerably, while 1c shows similar activity during the second run.  相似文献   

2.
The reaction of 2-thiazoline-2-thione (TZDSH) with SnR2Cl2 (R=Ph 1, Me 2, Bu 3) in dry ethanol in the presence of sodium ethoxide leads to [SnR2(C3H4NS2)2] (1, 2, and 3), respectively. Reaction between TZDSH and SnPh2Cl2 in dichloromethane and dry ethanol in an inert atmosphere produces [SnPh2Cl2(C3H5NS2)2] (4). The yields of the products were over 80%. These new complexes have been characterized by IR, UV-Vis, multinuclear (1H, 13C, and 119Sn) NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry, as well as elemental analysis.  相似文献   

3.
Two new complexes, [Co2(CH2=C(CH3)CO2)4(phen)2(H2O)2] (1) and [Pb2(CH2=C(CH3)CO2)4(phen)2] (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) (2), have been synthesized and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. There are two cocrystallized conformers of [Co(CH2=C(CH3)CO2)2(phen)(H2O)] in the asymmetric unit of 1 with the Co atoms displaying similar coordination modes. In the asymmetric unit of 2, there exist two crystallographically independent [Pb(CH2=C(CH3)CO2)2(phen)] molecules with the Pb atoms showing completely different coordination geometries. Weak intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking are responsible for the supramolecular assembly and stabilization of the crystal structures of 1 and 2. The complexes are characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, and UV–Vis spectra. The fluorescent properties of 2 are also discussed.  相似文献   

4.
Tetranuclear [PhBi(pyzc)2]4·2(H2O) (1) (where pyzc??=?2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid) is easily obtained via reaction of BiPh3 and Hpyzc under reflux. Treatment of 1 with [Cp*IrCl2]2 affords phenyliridium complex [Cp*Ir(Ph)(2-(NC4H3N)CO2)] (2). Unexpected transfer of phenyl from 1 to iridium occurs. The structures of 1 and 2 are established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Each bismuth in 1 is in the center of distorted pentagonal pyramidal geometry, equatorially coordinating one κ2-N,O and one μ2-2-N,O),O′ pyzc, axially binding to phenyl. Complex 2 displays a typical piano-stool geometry with the metal center coordinated by Cp*, a terminal phenyl, and a chelating N,O-ligand. The UV–vis spectrum of 2 is described.  相似文献   

5.
The Ag2Se-Tl2Se-Bi2Se3 quasi-ternary system (system A) was studied using DTA, X-ray powder diffraction, microstructure examination, and microhardness measurements. TlBiSe2-AgBiSe2, AgTlSe-AgBiSe2, AgTlSe-Bi2Se3, and Tl2Se-AgBiSe2 polytherms, isothermal sections at 500 and 800 K, and liquidus surface projection of system A were constructed. System A is congruently triangulated into the following subordinate triangles: Tl2Se-AgTlSe-Tl9BiSe6 (I), AgTlSe-Tl9BiSe6-TlBiSe2 (II), Ag2Se-AgTlSe-TlBiSe2 (III), Ag2Se-AgBiSe2-TlBiSe2 (IV), and AgBiSe2-TlBiSe2-Bi2Se3 (V). Subsystems I, III, and V are ternary systems with three-phase eutectic equilibrium; system II has a three-phase eutectic, and system IV is characterized by several invariant and monovariant peritectic and eutectic equilibria. Primary crystallization and homogeneity fields were outlined, and the types and coordinates of invariant and monovariant equilibria in system A were determined. A characteristic feature of the title system is an extensive field of solid solutions between high-temperature cubic AgBiSe2 and TlBiSe2 phases; this field lies as a continuous belt along the AgBiSe2-TlBiSe2 quasibinary section and covers about one-fourth of the surface area of the triangular diagram of system A.  相似文献   

6.
UV, IR, and NMR spectra of photolysis products obtained by irradiation of MoH4(Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2)2 (1) in an atmosphere of CO2,13CO2, or C18O2 were studied. In the coordination sphere of1, photochemical reduction of carbon dioxide occurs, yielding products of formate type. Treatment of photoproducts with acids affords formaldehyde.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2043–2045, October, 1995.The author is grateful to A. P. Borisov and V. D. Makhaev for providing a sample of MoH4(Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2)2.  相似文献   

7.
The mononuclear palladium(II) complex trans-[PdCl2(PhPPy2)2] (1) reacts with [Cu(CH3CN)4]ClO4 to afford the heterobinuclear [(PhPPy2)2PdCuCl2]ClO4·2CH3CN (2), bridged by two PhPPy2 ligands in a new mode. Complex 2 crystallizes in space group P21/c with a?=?12.947(1), b?=?9.142(1), c?=?33.454(2)?Å, β?=?99.698(1)°. The copper(I) and palladium(II) ions in 2 adopt distorted tetrahedral and square-planar geometry, respectively. At room temperature, the complex is photoluminescent in solution.  相似文献   

8.
The crystal structures of [Mn(bpa)2](ClO4)2 (1), [bpa?=?bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine], and Mn(6-Mebpa)2(ClO4)2 (2), [6-Mebpa?=?(6-methyl-2-pyridylmethyl)(2-pyridylmethyl)amine] have been determined. In 1, two facial [Mn(bpa)2]2+ isomers are observed in the same unit cell, one with C i (1a) and the other with C2 (1b) symmetries. In 2, only the isomer with C2 symmetry is observed. The structure of [Mn(bpa)2]2+ with only C2 symmetry has been reported previously (Inorg. Chem., 31, 4611 (1992)). The bond length order Mn–Namine?>?Mn–Npyridyl, observed in the C2 and the C i isomers in the crystals of 1, is the reverse of the order observed in the structure of [Mn(bpa)2](ClO4)2 which contains only the C2 isomer in the unit cell. The structure of 2 in which only the C2 isomer is found, also shows the bond length order Mn–Npyridyl?>?Mn–Namine. In cyclic voltammetric experiments in acetonitrile solutions, 1 and 2 show irreversible anodic peaks at E p?=?1.60 and 1.90?V respectively, (vs. Ag/AgCl), assigned to the oxidation of Mn(II) to Mn(III). The substantially higher oxidation potential of 2 is attributable to a higher rearrangement energy in complex 2 due to the steric effect of the methyl substituent.  相似文献   

9.
Novel copper(II) X-salicylate complexes with N,N-diethylnicotinamide (dena) of the formula [Cu(RCOO)2(dena)2(H2O)2] (RCOO = 3-methylsalicylate anion (3-Mesal, 1), 4-methylsalicylate anion (4-Mesal, 2), 5-methylsalicylate anion (5-Mesal, 3), 5-methoxysalicylate anion (5-MeOsal, 4) or 4-methoxysalicylate anion (4-MeOsal, 5)), and complex [Cu(3-MeOsal)2(dena)2(H2O)2]∙2H2O (3-MeOsal = 3-methoxysalicylate anion (6)) have been prepared in the crystalline forms and characterized by spectroscopic methods (IR, Vis–UV, EPR). All the compounds according to their composition (15) seem to possess octahedral copper(II) stereochemistry. The complex 1 has been prepared in two different forms. X-ray analyses of the complexes 1, 4, and 5 were carried out and they featured a tetragonal-bipyramidal geometry around the copper atoms. The tetragonal planes are created by X-salicylate anions bonded to the copper(II) atoms via unidentate carboxylate oxygen atoms and the pyridine ring nitrogen atoms of the neutral ligand N,N-diethylnicotinamide, while in axial positions are water molecules. The two forms of complex 1 present conformation polymorphs and supramolecular isomers.  相似文献   

10.

The reaction of CuX2(X=Cl, Br) with 2-aminopyrimidine in aqueous solution, or 2-amino-5-bromopyrimidine in aqueous acid yields compounds of the forms [LCuCl2] n (1), [L2CuCl2] (2) and [L'2CuBr2] (3) [L=2-aminopyrimidine; L'=2-amino-5-bromo-pyrimidine]. The three compounds all form layered structures in which each copper ion is coordinated to two 2-aminopyrimidine molecules and two halide ions. Common structural threads involve bridging ligation [either by monomeric (1) or hydrogen bonded ligand dimers (2 and 3)], N-H···X and N-H···N hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking interactions as well as semi-coordinate Cu···X bond formation (1 and 2) or Br···Br interactions (3). Compounds 1 and 2 crystallize as two-dimensional coordination polymers with asymmetrically bihalide bridged (CuX2) n chains cross-linked into sheets by the 2-aminopyrimidine molecules (1) or by hydrogen bonded L2 dimers (2). The halide bibridged chains expand their primary copper coordination spheres to give 4 + 2 coordination spheres in 1 and 2. In 3, the layer structure involves coordination of the hydrogen bonded L'2 dimers and C-Br···Br- interactions. Crystal data: (1): monoclinic, P21/m, a=3.929(1), b=12.373(2), c=7.050(1)å, β=91.206(4)°, V=342.7(1)&Aringsup3;, Z=2, D calc= 2.225Mg/m3, μ=3.878 mm-1, R=0.0269 for [|I|≥3σ(I)]. For (2): triclinic, P-1, a=4.095(4), b=7.309(5), c=10.123(6) å, α=86.28(6), β=78.44(6), γ=74.55(8)°, V=286.1(4) Å3, Z=1, D calc=1.884 Mg/m3, μ=2.360 mm-1, R=0.0506 for [|I|≥2σ(I)]. For (3): triclinic, P-1, a=6.074(4), b=7.673(3), c=8.887(3) å, α=108.43(3) β=100.86(5), γ=106.96(4)°, V=357.0(3) Å3, Z=1, D calc=2.657 Mg/m3, μ=12.714mm-1, R=0.0409 for [|I|≥2σ(I)].  相似文献   

11.
Using 2-amino-5-chloro-3-fluoropyridine, two new copper halide coordination complexes and two new salts have been synthesized: [(3,5-FCAP)2CuCl2] (1), [(3,5-FCAP)2CuBr2](2), (3,5-FCAPH)2[CuCl4] (3) and (3,5-FCAPH)2[CuBr4] (4) [3,5-FCAP?=?2-amino-5-chloro-3-fluoropyridine; 3,5-FCAPH?=?2-amino-5-chloro-3-fluoropyridinium]. These complexes have been analyzed through single-crystal X-ray diffraction and temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility. Compounds 1 and 2 crystallize in the triclinic space group P-1, while 3 and 4 crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c. All structures were distinct, with 1 giving a bihalide bridged chain, 2 yielding a halide bridged dimer, 3 forming a two-halide bridged chain via short Cl???Cl contacts, and 4 producing a rectangular sheet via short Br???Br contacts. All four compounds exhibit anti-ferromagnetic interactions and were fit to linear chain (1 and 3), dimer (2), and rectangular 2-D sheet (4) models. The resulting J/kB values are ?3.4(1), ?31.3(8), ?0.9(1), and ?9.46(6)?K with an α value (α?=?J?/J) of 0.06(2), respectively.  相似文献   

12.
Abstract

The reaction of an ethanolic suspension of [NH4]2[IrCl6] and P-t-Bu2Me, in the presence of HCl for 15h gives [HP-t-Bu2Me][Ir2Cl7(P-t-Bu2Me)2], 1, in 13.5% yield. The dinuclear complex 1 was characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H, 31P NMR spectroscopy, and single crystal X-ray analysis. However, when the above reaction is continued for 48 h one obtains only [Ir(H)(Cl)2(P-t-Bu2Me)2], 2, in good yield. It is proposed that complex 1 is a reaction intermediate to 2. Crystallographic data for 1 (at 298 K): a = 16.151(3) Å, b = 11.885(2)Å, c = 21.665(4) Å, β = 90.26(2)°, space group P21/c (Z=4).  相似文献   

13.
The synthesis of new dihaloheptasilanes X2Si[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 (X=Cl: 2, Br: 3, I: 4) was performed by treating dihydridoheptasilane 1 (X=H) with CCl4, HCBr3 or HCI3. Difluoroheptasilane 6 (X=F) was prepared from either diphenylheptasilane 5 (X=Ph), triflic acid (HOTf), and LiF with concomitant isolation of heptasilanes 7 (X2=Ph and OTf), 8 (X2=F and Ph), and 9 (X2=F and OTf), or by halogen exchange from 2 using ZnF2. Crystal structures of 2, 3, 4, and 5 are reported. The reduction of 2 with Li, Na or KC8 resulted in the instantaneous formation of various cyclotrisilanes, while the reduction of 3 gave exclusively the unsymmetrical cyclotrisilane (E)-1-methyl-2,3,3-tris[methylbis(trimethylsilyl)silyl]-1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclotrisilane 10, which was characterized by X-ray crystallography. A mechanism for the formation of cyclotrisilanes via a silylsilylene-to-disilene rearrangement is proposed. Attempts to prepare the tetradekasilane [(Me3Si)2MeSi]2SiH–SiH[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 (by reductive dehalogenation of either HClSi[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 13 or HISi[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 18), or the tetradekasilane [(Me3Si)2MeSi]2SiPh–SiPh[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 (by reductive dehalogenation of either PhClSi[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 14 or PhISi[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 19) as precursors for the disilene [(Me3Si)2MeSi]2Si=Si[SiMe(SiMe3)2]2 failed. 14 was characterized by X-ray crystallography. All compounds described were also characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis.  相似文献   

14.
Reactions of singly-bonded dinuclear complexes [(η5-CH3O2CC5H4)2M2(CO)6] (I, M?=?Mo; II, M?=?W) with the diarenylditelluride [4-CH3C6H4Te]2 in refluxing toluene for 4–6?h afforded dinuclear complexes 1 and 2 trans/ae-[(η5-RC5H4)2M2(CO)4(μ-ArTe)2] (Ar?=?4-CH3C6H4Te). Complexes 1 and 2 were also synthesized by reactions of triply-bonded dinuclear complexes [(η5-CH3O2CC5H4)2M2(CO)4] (III, M?=?Mo; IV, M?=?W) with [4-CH3C6H4Te]2 in refluxing toluene for 1?h. Both complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Preliminary low-temperature NMR experiments on complexes 1 and 2 have revealed that in solution each complex goes through a rapid inversion of the butterfly four-membered ring M2Te2.  相似文献   

15.
The reaction of [ZnCl2] with N-cyclopentyl-1-(quinolin-2-yl)methanimine (LA), N-cyclohexyl-1-(quinolin-2-yl)methanimine (LB), N-cyclohexyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)methanimine (LC), 2,6-diethyl-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)aniline (LD), N-cyclopentyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)methanimine (LE), and N-phenyl-(pyridin-2-yl)methanimine (LF) in ethanol produced the bidentate [(NN′)ZnCl2] complexes, [LAZnCl2], [LBZnCl2], [LCZnCl2], [LDZnCl2], [LEZnCl2] and [LFZnCl2], respectively. The molecular structures revealed that the zinc in [LnZnCl2] (Ln = LA ? LD) showed a distorted tetrahedral geometry involving two nitrogens of N,N’-bidentate ligands and two chloride ligands. Most of these initiators were effective for polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and polymerization of rac-lactide (rac-LA). [LCZnCl2] (with N-cyclohexyl substituted at imine-pyridine moiety) exhibited the highest catalytic activity for MMA polymerization in the presence of modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO) with an activity of 3.33 × 104 g PMMA/mol·Zn·h at 60 °C, giving moderate syndiotactic poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) with high molecular weight (9.62 × 105 g/mol). The dimethyl derivatives [LnZnMe2] (Ln = LA ? LF), generated in situ, polymerized rac-LA with moderate activity and yielded a polylactide (PLA) with good number-average molecular weights and narrower polydispersity indices (PDIs). [LAZnMe2] effectively initiates the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of rac-LA to attain heterotactic PLA (Pr = 0.91).  相似文献   

16.
New complexes of the formulaetrans-Pd(Creat)2Cl2·2H2O (I) andcis-Pt(Creat)2I2·3H2O (II) have been prepared and their structures and stabilities studied by X-ray diffraction and thermal analysis. Both compounds have a squareplanar geometry, the two Cl atoms and N1 creatinine atoms are coordinated to Pd intrans configuration, while in compoundII the I atoms and N1 atoms are coordinated incis configuration. In spite of the earlier differences, the TG and DTA curves of the complexes show that their stability is very similar. Since an extended hydrogen bond system is present in the crystals, especially inII, the possible consequences in biological media are discussed briefly.
Kristallstrukturen und thermische Zersetzung vontrans-Pd(Creat)2Cl2·2H2O undcis-Pt(Creat)2I2·3H2O
Zusammenfassung Es wurden neue Komplexe der Formelntrans-Pd(Creat)2Cl2·2H2O (I) undcis-Pt(Creat)2I2·3H2O (II) hergestellt und ihre Strukturen und Stabilitäten mittels Röntgenstrukturanalyse bzw, thermischer Analyse untersucht. Beide Komplexe haben quadratisch-planare Struktur, die zwei Cl-Atome und die N1-Creatinin-Atome sind an Pd intrans-Konfiguration koordiniert, währenddessen in VerbindungII die I-Atome und die N1-Atome incis-Konfiguration zueinander stehen. Trotz früherer Differenzen zeigen die TG- und DTA-Kurven der Komplexe, daß ihre Stabilitäten sehr ähnlich sind. Da besonders inII ein ausgedehntes Wasserstoffbindungssystem vorhanden ist, werden auch mögliche Konsequenzen bezüglich biologischer Wirksamkeit kurz diskutiert.
  相似文献   

17.
The new side-chain functionalized cyclopentadienyl ligand LiC5H4CPh2CH2R (R is 1-methylimidazol-2-yl) as lithium salt 2, the trimethylsilyl derivative Me3SiC5H4CPh2CH2R (3), and the ligand in the CH form (4) were prepared starting from 6,6-diphenylfulvene and 1,2-dimethylimidazole lithiated at the 2-Me group (1) and then characterized. The half-sandwich complexes (η51-C5H4CPh2CH2R)TiCl3 (5) and (η51-C5H4CPh2CH2R)ZrCl3 (6) were synthesized. The molecular structure of complex 5 was established by X-ray diffraction. Complexes 5 and 6 exhibit dynamic behavior in solution associated with degenerate interconversion of the pseudo-six-membered metallacycle. For titanium complex 5 in a solvating solvent, a dynamic process due to intramolecular dissociation—coordination of the imidazole fragment was observed. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 1518–1524, September, 2006.  相似文献   

18.
Abstract

The compounds [Mo(N3S2){Ph2(O)PNP(S)Ph2}2] 1 [Mo(N3S2){iPr2(O)PNP(S)iPr2}2] 2 have been synthesised by treating [MoCl3(N3S2)] with KN(PPh2S)2 or KN(PiPr2S)2. X–Ray structures of 1 and 2 have been solved. On complexation, the MoN3S2 ring remained planar, but the Mo(OPNPS)2 rings are puckered.  相似文献   

19.
Uranyl complexes with acetylenedicarboxylic acid, K(H5O2)[UO2L2H2O] · 2H2O (I) and Cs2[UO2L2H2O] · 2H2O (II), L2− = C4O 4 2− were prepared for the first time. The composition and structure of the complexes were determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal data are as follows: a = 16.254(12) ?, b = 13.508(8) ?, c = 7.683(6) ?, β = 90.91(7)°, space group C2/c, V = 1687(2) ?3 (I); a = 7.0745(10), b = 18.4246(10), c = 13.1383(10) ?, space group Abm2, V = 1712.5(3) ?3 (II). The structures of I and II are based on [UO2L2H2O] n 2− anionic chains stretched along the [101] direction (I) or [010] direction (II). In I and II, the uranium coordination polyhedron is a pentagonal bipyramid in which the equatorial environment of the uranyl ions is formed by the oxygen atoms of the four L2− anions and the water molecule. The L2− anions in I and II are bidentate bridging ligands connecting two uranium atoms that are next to each other in the anionic chain; their coordination capacity is equal to 2. In I, the K+ and H5O 2 + cations are outer-sphere species. The latter form hydrogen bonds combining the anionic chains shifted by translation b with respect to each other. The [UO2L2H2O] n 2− chains in I are surrounded by the potassium and oxonium cations; in II, these are combined by hydrogen bonds into anionic layers between which Cs+ cations are arranged. The IR spectrum of compound II was measured and interpreted. Original Russian Text ? I.A. Charushnikova, A.M. Fedoseev, N.A. Budantseva, I.N. Polyakova, Ph. Moisy, 2007, published in Koordinatsionnaya Khimiya, 2007, Vol. 33, No. 1, pp. 63–69.  相似文献   

20.
Six bismuth(III) complexes containing dithio-ligands formulated as (R2NCS2)3Bi [R2NCS2M?=?Me2NCS2Na, C4H8NCS2Na, Bz2NCS2Na] and [(R2NCS2)2BiI]2 [R2NCS2M?= C5H10NCS2Na, n Bu2NCS2Na, OC4H8NCS2Na] have been obtained by reactions of bismuth(III) halides with dithiocarbamate ligands in 1?:?2 or 1?:?3 stoichiometry. All compounds were characterized by elemental and IR analyses. The crystal structures of complexes 1 and 4 have been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The structure analyses reveal that BiIII in complex 1 adopts a distorted pentagonal–pyramidal coordination, due to its stereochemically active lone pair of electrons. A long Bi?·?S contact of 3.218 (3)?Å leads to dimeric associations of molecules in the crystal structure. The structure of complex 4 is six-coordination with a distorted octahedral configuration. Intramolecular S?·?S weak interactions contribute to the stability and lead to a one-dimensional chain structure.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号