Synthesis of (-)-12-Nor-Drim-9(11)-En-8-One a Versatile Synthon for the Preparation of Natural Terpenoids

A short synthesis of the optically active enone 1 from (-) polygodial is described.     

1,1-二(苯并咪唑-2-基)-2-(喹喔啉-2-基)乙烯的合成及其性能

以邻苯二胺、丙二酸和果糖为主要原料,经Knoevenagel反应合成了一个新的芳稠杂环化合物——1,1-二(苯并咪唑-2-基)-2-(喹喔啉-2-基)乙烯(4),收率78.61%,其结构经1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征。利用UVVis和FL研究了4的光学性能,结果表明:4的最大吸收峰位于259 nm和383 nm;在320 nm激发波长激发下,4的λem位于495 nm,具有显著的日光紫外线吸收性能;TG/DTA分析表明:4的熔点为320℃,初始分解温度为402℃,具有良好的热稳定性。     

2-(Methylthio)pentafluoropropene

2-(Methylthio)pentafluoropropene was obtained by dehydrofluorination of methyl 2H-hexafluoroisopropyl sulfide by the BF₃ · NEt₃ complex. Its reactivity with respect to allyl alcohol and hexamethyldisilazane was studied. The electrophilicity of 2-(methylthio)penta-fluoropropene was compared with the properties of terminal polyfluoroalkenes whose behavior in these reactions has been studied previously.Perfluoroisobutylene also reacts with allyl alcohol in the absence of protophilic agents.3,4Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 80–84, January, 1994.     

Synthesis of 2,6-Bis(trichloromethyl)-1,2,4,6-thiotriazine-1,1-dioxide Ammonium Salts

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry -     

A Convenient Synthesis Of 2-Methyl-5-(Methylthio)Benzothiazole

A convenient and efficient four step synthesis of 2-methyl-5-(methylthio)benzothiazole is presented.     

3,3-二{2,2-二[4-(N,N-二取代氨基)苯基]乙烯基}-4,5,6,7-四氯-2-苯并[c]呋喃酮的合成

在对甲苯磷酸存在下,采用1,1-二[4-(N,N-二取代氨基)苯基]乙烯(3)和四氯苯酐在乙酸酐溶液中的缩合反应合成了3,3-二{2,2-二[4-(N,N-二取代氨基)苯基]乙烯基}-4,5,6,7-四氯-2-苯并[c]呋喃酮(4),产率89～93％。3由4,4＇-二(N,N-二取代氨基)二苯甲酮(1)与甲基碘化镁进行Grignard反应的产物经水解再脱水制得,产率85％～88.5％(以1为基准)。     

Synthesis of Polysubstituted Pyridopyrimidines,Pyrimidines, and Pyrazoles Based on 1,1-Bis(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-and 1,1-Bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-3,4,4-trichloro-2-nitrobuta-1,3-dienes

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - The reaction of 3,4,4-trichloro-1,1-bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-2-nitrobuta-1,3-diene with 2-aminopyridine gave a polysubstituted...     

The Synthesis of 1,3-Bis(Phenylseleno)-2-Propanol

A general and efficient synthetic method of 1,3-bis(phenylseleno)-2-propanol by reducing diphenyl diselenides with sodium borohydride in basic environment and then reacting with epichlorohydrin are described.     

2-苯基-4,5-二(4′-氨基苯基)咪唑的合成

以安息香为原料,经过乙酸酐酯化、乙酸铵噁唑环化、混酸硝化、液溴氧化开环合成了4,4′-二硝基苯偶酰(4);4在乙酸铵/冰乙酸体系中环化生成2-苯基-4,5-二(4′-硝基苯基)咪唑酰(5);5在三氯化铁存在下经水合肼还原制得2-苯基-4,5-二(4′-氨基苯基)咪唑,总收率63.2%,其结构经NMR,IR和元素分析表征。     

Procedure for the Rapid Synthesis of the Monomer 1,4-Bis(chloromethyl)-2-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-5-methoxybenzene

The alkylation of 4-methoxyphenol with 2-ethylhexyl bromide was accelerated by using potassium tert-butoxide in dimethylformamide. Subsequent chloromethylation occurred quickly using acetic acid as a cosolvent to give the poly[(2-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-5-methoxy-p-phenylene)vinylene] (MEH-PPV) monomer in 61% overall yield on a 2-mol scale.     

Reagents for new heteroannelation reactions III. 2-(Methylthio)-2-thiazoline

Summary A variety of partly novel tri- and tetracyclic hetero systems were obtained by reaction of heteroaromatic 2-aminoesters with 2-(methylthio)-2-thiazoline, yielding double-annelation of a thiazolo[2,3-b]pyrimido moiety in a one-pot process.On leave from University of Chittagong, Bangladesh     

Photoluminescence spectral reliance on aggregation order of 1,1-Bis(2'-thienyl)-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsilole

1,1-Bis(2'-thienyl)-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsilole (1) was prepared and characterized crystallographically. Silole 1 exhibited aggregation-induced emission (AIE) behavior like other 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsiloles. Unexpectedly, aggregates formed in water/acetone (6:4 by volume) mixture emitted a blue light that peaked at 474 nm, while aggregates formed in the mixtures with higher water fractions emitted green light that peaked at 500 nm. Transmission electron microscopy demonstrated that the aggregates formed in the mixture with water fraction of 60% were single crystals, while aggregates that formed in the mixture with water fraction of 90% were irregular and poorly ordered particles. The unusual PL spectral reliance on aggregation order was further confirmed by PL emissions of macroscopic crystal powders and amorphous powders of the silole in the dry state. PL spectral blue shifting was observed upon aging of the poorly ordered aggregates formed in mixtures with water fractions of 70-90%, and they finally exhibited the same blue emission as the crystalline aggregates. The as-deposited thin solid film was amorphous and it could be transformed to a transparent crystalline film upon treatment in the vapor of an ethanol/water (1:1 by volume) mixture, along with PL spectral blue shifting due to changing of aggregation order. It was also found that the crystalline film showed a blue-shifted absorption spectrum relative to the amorphous film and the shift of the absorption edge of the spectra could match that of corresponding PL spectra. The FT-IR spectrum of crystal powders of 1 displayed more vibration modes compared with that of amorphous powders, suggesting the existence of different pi-overlaps or different molecular conformations. The crystals of 1-methyl-1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenylsilole and hexaphenylsilole also showed blue-shifted PL emissions of their amorphous solids, with a comparable PL spectral shift of 1. Developing of a silole solution on a TLC plate readily brought about an amorphous thin layer. Our results suggest that crystalline films of AIE-active siloles are potential emissive layers for efficient blue OLEDs with stable color and long lifetime.     

2-Cyano-N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl) Acetamide as a Synthon in Heterocyclic Synthesis

This review describes the synthesis and reactions of 2-cyano-N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl) acetamide as a building block for the synthesis of polyfunctionalized heterocyclic compounds including its synthesis, reactivity, and reaction.