N,N′-亚乙基二(2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯酮缩亚胺)Schiff碱的合成及抑菌活性

本文将 2 羟基 4 甲氧基二苯酮与乙二胺缩合成Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱 ,发现该Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱对紫外光的ＵＶ -Ａ、ＵＶ-Ｂ区都有较强吸收 ,对多种细菌有抑制作用。1　实验部分1 1　合成称取 2 羟基 4 甲氧基二苯酮 6 848ｇ( 30ｍｍｏｌ)于圆底烧瓶内 ,加 30ｍｌ 95 %乙醇 ,水浴加热至 5 0℃ ,磁力搅拌溶解 ,滴加 0 90 0ｇ( 1 5ｍｍｏｌ)乙二胺溶液 ,磁力搅拌 ,5 0～ 60℃回流反应 4ｈ ,析出黄色固体 ,冷却 ,过滤 ,用热的 95 %乙醇 ( 30～40℃ )溶液洗三次 ,再用乙醚洗一次 ,抽干。 40℃真空干燥 5ｈ ,得黄色粉末 ,产率 94%。1 2　表征Ｓｃｈｉ…     

新型显色剂2,3,7-三羟基-9-(3,5-二氯-4-羟基)苯基荧光酮与钨(Ⅵ)的显色反应

研究了在阳离子表面活性剂溴化十六烷基三甲胺(CTMAB)存在下 ,新试剂2,3,7_三羟基_9_(3,5_二氯_4_羟基)苯基荧光酮(DCHPF)与钨(Ⅵ)的显色反应及光度性能 ;在0.6mol/LHCl介质中 ,试剂与钨(Ⅵ)形成化学计量比为2∶1的红色络合物 ,其最大吸收峰位于536nm波长处 ,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.28×105L·mol-1·cm-1,钨含量在0～0.4mg/L范围符合比尔定律 ;拟定分析方法用于钢样中微量钨的测定 ,结果令人满意。     

2-(4-正戊氧基苯基)-5-氯-嘧啶的合成

以氯乙酸为原料制得高氯酸盐，产率84％，进而与对正戊氧基苯甲脒盐酸盐相对接，全盛了2-(4-正戊氧基苯基）－5－氯－嘧啶，收率90％。通过元素分析，核磁共振谱证实了其结构。总产率75％（以氯乙酸计算）。     

2,3,7-三羟基-9-(3,5-二氯-4-羟基)苯基荧光酮的合成及其与锆(Ⅳ)的显色反应

1　引　　言在表面活性剂或微乳液存在下 ,2 ,3,7 三羟基苯基荧光酮类试剂是光度或荧光法用于锗、钼、钨、锆、钛及铝等高价金属离子元素分析性能优良的显色剂。在试剂母体结构的 9位苯基上引入有效基团可以显著改善试剂的溶解性和分析特性。本文报道了新试剂 2 ,3,7 三羟基 9 (3,5 二氯 4 羟基 )苯基荧光酮 (DCHPF)的合成方法。研究了在混合表面活性剂溴化十六烷基三甲胺 (CTMAB)和Tween 80存在下和 0 .6mol LHCl介质中DCHPF与锆 的显色反应。显色反应形成的络合物最大吸收波长位于 5 39nm处 ,表观摩尔吸光系数为 1.72× 10 5…     

(R)-2-羟基-4-苯基丁酸乙酯的合成

综述了血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂类治疗高血压和充血性心力衰竭药物的关键中间体（R）－2－羟基－4－苯基丁酸乙酯的合成方法。参考文献25篇。     

2,2-二(4-羟基-3,5-二硝基苯基)丙烷和2,2-二(4-羟基-3-硝基苯基)丙烷的合成

双酚A在不同的ω（HNO3)溶液中硝化可得到不同的产物。在ω（HNO3)＝22％的硝酸溶液中硝化，反应温度30℃所得产物为2，2-二(4-羟基-3-硝基苯基)丙烷，在ω（HNO3)＝63％的硝酸溶液中硝化，采用三段温度控制法(0℃-30℃-50℃)所得产物为2，2-二(4-羟基-3，5-二硝基苯基)丙烷。产物经柱色谱纯化后，其元素分析、IR，^1H NMR，^13C NMR和MS数据与结构相符。     

3-氨基-2-羟基-4-苯基丁酸的合成

3-氨基-2-羟基-4-苯基丁酸的合成;乌苯美司;氨基羟基苯基丁酸;合成     

4-取代苯亚甲基唑-5(4H)酮和9-取代苯基吖啶二阶非线性极化率

以尿素微晶作参比,用激光器测定了11个2－甲基（或苄基）－4－取代苯亚甲基恶唑－5（4H）酮和5个9－取代苯基吖啶微晶相对尿素的二阶非线性极化率值,结果表明化合物7,8和9具有较高的二阶非线性极化率值。     

1-(2-羟基-5-硝基苯基)-重氮氨基偶氮苯与汞的显色反应

环境监测中通常采用双硫腙法和冷原子吸收光度法测定有毒元素汞。也有用三氮烯试剂测定微量汞的报道。三氮烯试剂与第ⅠB、ⅡB族金属元素有高灵敏度的显色反应,可用来测定样品中微量的Cd2+、Hg2+、Zn2+、Cu2+等金属离子[1-3]。本文用新合成的显色剂1 (2 羟基 5 硝基苯基) 重氮氨基偶氮苯测定工业废水样品中的汞,结果满意。1　实验部分移取一定量的汞标准溶液(不大于12μg)于25ml容量瓶中,依次加入3 5ml的Na2B4O7 NaOH缓冲溶液(pH=10 5),1 5ml2%的TritonX 100溶液和2 5ml0 04%的HNPDAAB无水乙醇溶液,以水定容,摇匀,于25°C发色…     

4-(2-羟基苯基)-亚胺基-戊-2-酮的晶体结构和谱学性质研究

通过邻氨基苯酚与乙酰丙酮反应,合成Schiff碱4-(2-羟基苯基)-亚胺基-戊-2-酮,获其单晶,测定晶体结构,用UV-Vis,IR,^HNMR谱对其进行了表征。其晶体属正交晶系,空间群P2~12~12~1,晶胞参数:a=0.8840(10)nm,b=1.05250(10)nm,c=1.12260(10)nm。V=1.0450(2)nm^3,Z=4,结构偏离因子R=0.0320,ωR=0.0669,吻合因子S=0.949存在较强的分子间氢键,O(1)与相邻分子的O(2)之间的平均距离为0.2640nm。晶体结构分析和谱学性质研究表明,化合物存在亚胺烯醇式和烯胺酮式两种异构平衡。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Complex {[Co~(Ⅲ)L_2]·[Co~(Ⅱ)(H_2O)_6]_(0.5)·2.25H_2O}_4 (H_2L = N-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)salicylidenimine)

The reaction of Co(OAc)2·4H2O with the Schiff base H2L in a methanol solution affords the red crystals of {[CoIIIL2]·[CoII(H2O)6]0.5·2.25H2O}4 1 (H2L = N-(2-hydroxyphenyl) sali-cylidenimine). The molecular and crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P21/n, C104H114Co6N8O37, Mr = 2421.61, a = 10.625(3), b = 16.335(4), c = 15.265(4) , β = 102.990(4)o, V = 2581.6(11) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.558 g/cm3, μ = 1.034 mm-1, F(000) = 1252, R = 0.0414 and wR = 0.1167 for 5889 reflections. The Co(III) atom is six-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms and four oxygen atoms of two tridentate L ligands. The abundant hydrogen bonding interactions extend the complex into a one-dimensional supra-molecular framework. The uncoordinated water molecules act as space-fillers and consolidate the whole architecture through the hydrogen bonding interactions.     

Synthesis of 2-Aryl and 2-Hetaryl Derivatives of 2'-Aminospiro[(1,3-dioxane)-5,5'-thiazolin]-4'-one and Spiro[(1,3-dioxane)-5,5'-thiazolidine]2',4'-dione

2-(Het)aryl derivatives of 2'-aminospiro[(1,3-dioxane)-5,5'-thiazolin]-4'-one or spiro[(1,3-dioxane)-5,5'-thiazolidine]-2',4'-dione are formed by the acid catalyzed interaction of 2-amino-5,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4-thiazolinone or its oxo analog 5,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione with (hetero)aromatic aldehydes.     

Synthesis of 5-[2-(Phenoxy)ethyl] Derivatives of 6-Methyluracil, 6-Methyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-one,and 2-Imino-6-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-one

A synthesis of novel derivatives of 6-methyluracil, 6-methyl-2-thioxo-, and 2-imino-6-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-one containing a 2-(phenoxy)ethyl substituent at position 5 of the pyrimidine ring has been carried out. It was found that 5-[2-(phenoxy)ethyl] derivatives of 6-methyl-2-thioxo- and 2-imino-6-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-one are obtained by the condensation of the corresponding ethyl 3-oxo-2-(2-phenoxyethyl)butanoates with thiourea or guanidine. 6-Methyl-5-[2-(phenoxy)ethyl]uracils can be prepared by treating 6-methyl-5-[2-(phenoxy)ethyl]-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-ones with an excess of aqueous monochloroacetic acid solution. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1213–1217, August, 2005.     

7—[（4—甲基2—胂酸基苯）偶氮]—8—羟基喹啉—5—磺酸荧光光度法测定氟

本文介绍了７－［（４－甲基－２－胂酸基苯）偶氮］－８－羟基喹啉－５－磺酸的合成方法以及性能，详细研究了氟对该试剂与铝形成的荧光的熄灭作用，建立了荧光法测定微量氟的新方法。应用于水样和牙膏中的氟的测定，效果良好。     

相转移催化合成4-{2-[N-甲基-N-(2-吡啶基)]氨基乙氧基}苯甲醛

以2-氯吡啶(1)、2-甲氨基乙醇(2)和4-氟苯甲醛(4)为主要原料,经2步反应合成了4-{2-[N-甲基-N-(2-吡啶基)氨基乙氧基]}苯甲醛(5).第1步反应n(2)∶n(1)=4∶1,反应温度160℃,反应时间约6h,采用减压蒸馏进行后处理,2-[N-甲基-N-(2-吡啶基)氨基]乙醇(3)的收率在93％以上,过量2的回收率在97％以上,回收的2可以重复使用.第2步反应用氢氧化钠做碱性试剂,用甲苯和水分别做为两相的溶剂,在相转移催化剂CTAB作用下进行,经优化后5的收率可达90％以上.2步反应总收率达83％以上.     

Synthesis of （S）-2-（3-Arylacrylamido）-3-{4-[2-（5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl）ethoxy]phenyl}propanoic Acids

The synthesis of （S）-2-（3-arylacrylamido）-3-{4-[2-（5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl）etho- xy]phenyl}propanoic acids is described. Their structures were confirmed by ^1H-NMR.     

Synthesis, characterization and thermal degradation of oligo-2-[(4-fluorophenyl) imino methylene] phenol and some of its oligomer-metal complexes

In this study, the oxidative polycondensation reaction conditions of 2-[(4-fluorophenyl) imino methylene] phenol (FPIMP) with air oxygen and NaOCl were studied in an aqueous alkaline medium between 60 and 90 °C. Synthesized oligo-2-[(4-fluorophenyl) imino methylene] phenol was characterized by ¹H-NMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis, size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and elemental analysis techniques. The yield of oligo-2-[(4-fluorophenyl) imino methylene] phenol (OFPIMP) was found to be 62.00% (for air O₂ oxidant) and 97.70% (for NaOCl oxidant) at the optimum reaction conditions. According to the SEC analysis, the number-average molecular weight (M_n), weight-average molecular weight (M_w) and polydispersity index (PDI) values of OFPIMP were found to be 1370 g mol⁻¹, 1979 g mol⁻¹ and 1.45, using NaOCl, 2105 g mol⁻¹, 2557 g mol⁻¹, and 1.22, using air O₂, respectively. During the oxidative polycondensation reaction, (2.88%) a part of -CHN group oxidized to carboxylic acid (-COOH). TG and TG-DTA analyses were shown to be more stable of oligo-2-[(4-fluorophenyl) imino methylene] phenol and its oligomer metal complexes than monomer against thermo-oxidative decomposition. The weight loss of OFPIMP was found to be 97.00% at 900 °C. The weight losses of OFPIMP-Co, OFPIMP-Ni OFPIMP-Cu oligomer-metal complex compounds were found to be 88.66%, 94.36% and 83.21%, respectively, at 1000 °C.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fungicidal Activity of (E)-2-[(4-tert-Butyl-5- (4-methoxybenzyl)thiazol-2-ylimino)methyl]phenol

The title compound(E)-2-(4-tert-butyl-5-(4-methoxybenzyl)thiazol-2-ylimino)me-thylphenol was synthesized by the reaction of 5-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-tert-butylthiazol-2-amine with salicylaldehyde=and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system=space group P21/c with a=5.9362(8)=b=11.5070(15)=c=29.460(4)=β=97.326(3)°=V=1995.9(5)3=Z=4=F(000)=808=C22H24N2O2S=Mr=380.49=Dc=1.266 g/cm3=S=1.031=μ=0.181 mm--1=the final R=0.0474 and wR=0.1441 for 4327 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)).Intramolecular O-H…N hydrogen bond is observed in the crystal.The preliminary bioassay showed that the title compound exhibits 95% inhibition rate against Rhizoctonia solani at the test concentration of 500 mg/L.