共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 906 毫秒
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应用有效折射率/有限元法(EI-FEM),考虑到LiNbO3晶体和Ti扩散的各向异性,折射率增量与寻常光、非寻常光及波长色散的关系,设计了1.55μm光波长下工作的z切y传播Ti:LiNbO3单模条波导的制备参数,计算和分析了其单模特性、模式场分布及其变化规律.扩展了EI-FEM,将其用于求解耦合波导系统,确定了方向耦合器的耦合长度及其波长色散特性. 相似文献
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将三光子晶体单模波导的相互耦合看成一个多模干涉系统.本征模的色散曲线相交或近于相交并出现简并模,简并模之间存在强烈耦合并导致模式的分布方式发生转变.多模干涉系统中,不同波长的光波能量在传输过程中由于相干而具有不同的空间输出行为,在近简并点处多模之间的相干解除,能流限制在原输入方向,不发生转移.三光子晶体单模光波导的这种特性可用来制作波分复用或解复用器件.
关键词:
光子晶体波导
简并模
多模干涉
波分复用或解复用 相似文献
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通过测量铌酸锂(LN)单模波导在不同波长下的半波电压,结合半波电压与电光重叠积分因子的依赖关系,实验发现了LN单模波导电光重叠积分因子随波长增大而迅速减小.另一方面,通过数值求解法分别得出了LN单模波导在不同波长的导模场分布和调制电场分布以及二者的重叠积分因子,在理论上获得了与实验数据十分近似的结果.进一步的仿真分析指出LN单模波导电光重叠积分因子随波长增大而减小的规律主要来自于导模的光场中心随波长增大逐渐远离波导表面,向低电场强度区域靠近.这种电光重叠积分因子的波长依赖特性是导致LN波导半波电压随波长增大而非线性上升的原因之一,它将为基于LN波导的器件的设计和优化提供重要参考. 相似文献
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具有调制功能的多模干涉型1×3分束器 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出了利用量子约束斯塔克(Stark)效应制作具有调制功能的多模干涉型1×3分束器的设计思想,并详细分析了这种光分束器的工作原理。根据理论计算结果,制作了具有调制功能的多模干涉型1×3分束器。分束器的脊型多模波导长度为275μm,宽度为10μm,波导层采用GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱结构,厚度约为0.2μm;电极采用共面波导结构。首先用有限差分光束传播法模拟了器件的光波传播特性,然后进行了初步的实验验证。理论模拟和实验结果表明,波长为0.86μm的高斯光束对称入射到多模波导的中心,器件实现了3分束功能;施加3 V的直流偏压,器件的调制深度达90%以上、调制带宽为2 GHz,实现了电吸收调制功能。 相似文献
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抑光载波双边带Radio over Fiber双工通信系统设计 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
提出并模拟证明了基于两个电光相位调制器实现抑光载波双边带(Radio on Fiber,RoF) 双工传输系统设计方案.通过改变电光相位调制器的最大相偏量,实现了抑光载波双边带信号传输——使通信带宽加倍,而且很好地控制上下行传输信号的误码率.仿真模拟结果表明,发射功率为3 dBm的光信号在无放大、色散系数为20 ps/(nm·km)、衰减系数为0.25 dB/km的SMF-28单模光纤中传输时,其超高频RF调制信号的频率可达24 GHz,数据码元传输速率可达2.5 Gbit/s,传输距离40 km以上. 相似文献
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A simple technique for the direct measurement of the complex temporal response of a high-speed electro-optic (EO) modulator is proposed. This technique recovers the amplitude and phase temporal profiles of an instantaneous modulation over the duration of a chirped pulse (obtained by linear dispersion) using Fourier-transform interferometry, and it exploits the time-to-frequency mapping induced by the pulse dispersion process. The method can be implemented by using either time- or frequency-domain interferometric detection, allowing the characterization of modulation bandwidths in the tens-of-gigahertz range. The concept is demonstrated by accurately measuring the complex temporal response of a 2.5 Gbps intensity EO modulator. 相似文献
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Phase-modulation transmission system for quantum cryptography 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We describe a new method for quantum key distribution that utilizes phase modulation of sidebands of modulation by use of integrated electro-optic modulators at the transmitting and receiving modules. The system is shown to produce constructive or destructive interference with unity visibility, which should allow quantum cryptography to be carried out with high flexibility by use of conventional devices. 相似文献
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Qian-Qian Luo Chuan-Tao Zheng Lei Liang Chun-Sheng Ma Da-Ming Zhang 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2013,32(3):187-208
Abstract The self-imaging theory is improved for designing a polymer multimode interference Mach–Zehnder interferometer electro-optic switch. The electro-optic overlap factor is enhanced from 0.6510 to 0.9658 through adopting an embedded coplanar waveguide electrode. Considering the mode dispersion effect, formulations of time-domain response are derived, and switching characteristics are analyzed. The total device length is about 7.175 mm, the switching voltage is 2.622 V, and the switching time is 29.90 ps. The lightwave 3-dB bandwidth is 20 nm, the insertion loss is less than 2.70 dB, and the crosstalk under cross and bar states are less than ?55 dB and ?45 dB, respectively. 相似文献
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The use of electro-optic phase modulation of dispersed optical pulses is investigated for compensating higher-order chromatic
dispersion effects. The capability and limitations of the technique are described for compensating third- and fourth-order
dispersion terms. 相似文献
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对时间成像理论进行简要研究. 利用电光相位调制器进行光脉冲压缩实验,并分别对基于电光相位调制和交叉相位调制的时间透镜组成的时间成像系统进行了仿真和讨论. 实验结果表明,基于电光相位调制的时间透镜组成的时间成像系统可以有效压缩光脉冲,但是该系统受到了孔径限制,压缩系数较小,分辨率较低. 进一步的仿真分析结果表明,基于交叉相位调制的时间透镜组成的时间成像系统不受孔径限制,能够获得更大的压缩系数和更高的分辨率,但是该系统的实现难度较大.
关键词:
光脉冲压缩
时间透镜
电光相位调制
交叉相位调制 相似文献
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We describe an improved method for coherence domain path length resolved measurements of multiply scattered photons in turbid media. An electro-optic phase modulator sinusoidally modulates the phase in the reference arm of a low coherence fiber optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, at a high phase modulation angle. For dynamic turbid media this results in Doppler broadened phase modulation interference peaks at the modulation frequency and its multiples. The signal to noise ratio is increased by almost one order or magnitude for large modulation angles and the shape of the spectral peaks resulting from the interference of Doppler shifted sample waves and reference light is not changed. The path length dependent Doppler broadening is compared with the theoretical predictions in the single scattered and diffusive regimes. The experimentally measured optical path lengths are validated with the Monte Carlo technique. 相似文献
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A. T. Efremidis N. C. Deliolanis C. Manolikas E. D. Vanidhis 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2009,95(3):467-473
The photorefractive crystals of the sillenite family (Bi12SiO20 or BSO, Bi12GeO20 or BGO, and Bi12TiO20 or BTO) that belong to the cubic 23 point group are optically active, and exhibit the piezoelectric, elasto-optic, electro-optic
and electrogyration effect. In this paper we measure the dispersion of the electro-optic coefficient for all the crystals
of the sillenite family in the visible spectral range (500–800 nm). For this we measure by ellipsometry the polarization properties
of a beam transmitted in the transverse configuration under the action of an externally applied field. The experimental data
are fitted with an analytical expression of the beam polarization to find the electro-optic coefficient. The results show
a normal dispersion of the electro-optic coefficient in all three sillenite crystals, similarly to other electro-optic crystals. 相似文献
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正弦相位调制自混合干涉微位移测量精度分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
为了提高自混合干涉仪的位移测量精度,提出将正弦相位调制技术引入自混合干涉中。相位调制由置于自混合干涉仪外腔中的电光晶体实现,相位解调由傅里叶分析的方法得到。对位移测量过程中各种可能的误差来源如电光晶体调制不稳定性、光在外腔中的二次反馈效应等对测量精度的影响进行了模拟分析,从理论上得到了这种新的信号处理方法可以达到纳米级的测量精度。实验上,用高精度的商用压电陶瓷标定的结果验证了这种正弦相位调制自混合干涉仪在普通实验室噪声环境中可以达到纳米级的位移测量精度。 相似文献