Boundedness of Riesz transforms for elliptic operators on abstract Wiener spaces

Let (E,H,μ) be an abstract Wiener space and let D_V:=VD, where D denotes the Malliavin derivative and V is a closed and densely defined operator from H into another Hilbert space . Given a bounded operator B on , coercive on the range , we consider the operators A:=V^*BV in H and in , as well as the realisations of the operators and in L^p(E,μ) and respectively, where 1<p<∞. Our main result asserts that the following four assertions are equivalent:

(1) with for ;

(2) admits a bounded H^∞-functional calculus on ;

(3) with for ;

(4) admits a bounded H^∞-functional calculus on .

Moreover, if these conditions are satisfied, then . The equivalence (1)–(4) is a non-symmetric generalisation of the classical Meyer inequalities of Malliavin calculus (where , V=I, ). A one-sided version of (1)–(4), giving L^p-boundedness of the Riesz transform in terms of a square function estimate, is also obtained. As an application let −A generate an analytic C₀-contraction semigroup on a Hilbert space H and let −L be the L^p-realisation of the generator of its second quantisation. Our results imply that two-sided bounds for the Riesz transform of L are equivalent with the Kato square root property for A. The boundedness of the Riesz transform is used to obtain an L^p-domain characterisation for the operator L.

Weighted Composition Operators from H ∞ to the Bloch Space of a Bounded Homogeneous Domain

Let D be a bounded homogeneous domain in ℂ ⁿ . In this paper, we study the bounded and the compact weighted composition operators mapping the Hardy space H ^∞(D) into the Bloch space of D. We characterize the bounded weighted composition operators, provide operator norm estimates, and give sufficient conditions for compactness. We prove that these conditions are necessary in the case of the unit ball and the polydisk. We then show that if D is a bounded symmetric domain, the bounded multiplication operators from H ^∞(D) to the Bloch space of D are the operators whose symbol is bounded.     

Compact and Weakly Compact Homomorphisms on Fréchet Algebras of Holomorphic Functions

We study homomorphisms between Fréchet algebras of holomorphic functions of bounded type. In this setting we prove that any pointwise bounded homomorphism into the space of entire functions of bounded type is rank one. We characterize up to the approximation property of the underlying Banach space, the weakly compact composition operators on H_b(V), V absolutely convex open set.     

Topological Structure of the Set of Weighted Composition Operators on Weighted Bergman Spaces of Infinite Order

We consider the topological space of all weighted composition operators on weighted Bergman spaces of infinite order endowed with the operator norm. We show that the set of compact weighted composition operators is path connected. Furthermore, we find conditions to ensure that two weighted composition operators are in the same path connected component if the difference of them is compact. Moreover, we compare the topologies induced by L(H^∞) and L(H^∞_v) on the space of bounded composition operators and give a sufficient condition for a composition operator to be isolated.     

Matrix Mean Series in Terms of Boundary Orthogonal Systems and Functions in the Classes H and E

We give conditions for orthonormal systems on the boundary of a plane Jordan domain which are necessary and sufficient for an arbitrary series in terms of this orthonormal system to be the Fourier series of some function in H^∞(G) resp. E^P(G)(1<p<∞). Our results contain a classical criterion of Fejér for the boundedness of a holomorphic function in the unit disk.     

Algebras on the unit disk and Toeplitz operators on the Bergman space

This paper studies algebras of functions on the unit disk generated byH ^∞(D) and bounded harmonic functions. Using these algebras, we characterize compact semicommutators and commutators of Toeplitz operators with harmonic symbols on the Bergman space. Supported in part by the National Science Foundation and the University Research Council of Vanderbilt University.     

Homomorphisms of certain Banach function algebras

In this note, we study homomorphisms with domainD ⁿ(X) orLipα(X, d) of which ranges are certain Banach function algebras and determine in which cases these homomorphisms are compact.     

The n-width of the unit ball of H

Let E be a compact subset of the open unit disc Δ and let H^q be the Hardy space of analytic functions f on Δ for which stf¦^q has a harmonic majorant. We determine the value of the Kolmogorov, Gel'fand, and linear n-widths in L^p(E, μ) of the restriction to E of the unit ball of H^q when p q or when 1 q < p < ∞ and E is “small”.     

Best approximation in L(μ, X), II

The object of this paper is to prove the following theorem: If Y is a closed subspace of the Banach space X, then L¹(μ, Y) is proximinal in L¹(μ, X) if and only if L^p(μ, Y) is proximinal in L^p(μ, Y) for every p, 1 < p < ∞. As an application of this result we prove that if Y is either reflexive or Y is a separable proximinal dual space, then L¹(μ, Y) is proximinal in L¹(μ, X).     

An explicit extension formula of bounded holomorphic functions from analytic varieties to strictly convex domains

We consider a strictly convex domain D ⁿ and m holomorphic functions, φ₁,…, φ_m, in a domain . We set V = {z ε Ω: φ₁(z) = ··· = φ_m(z) = 0}, M = V ∩ D and ∂M = V ∩ ∂D. Under the assumptions that the variety V has no singular point on ∂M and that V meets ∂D transversally we construct an explicit kernel K(ζ, z) defined for ζ ε ∂M and z ε D so that the integral operator Ef(z) = ∝ _{ζ ε ∂M} f(ζ) K(ζ, z) (z ε D), defined for f ε H^∞(M) (using the boundary values f(ζ) for a.e. ζ ε ∂M), is an extension operator, i.e., Ef(z) = f(z) for z ε M and furthermore E is a bounded operator from H^∞ to H^∞(D).     

L approximation with trigonometric n-nomials

We compare the degree of approximation to L²(−π, π) by nth degree trigonometric polynomials, with the degree of approximation by trigonometric n-nomials, which are linear combinations, with constant (complex) coefficients, of any 2n + 1 members of the sequence {exp (ikx)}, − ∞ < k < ∞.     

Completeness of Trigonometric System with Integer Indices {e; x }

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given which ensure the completeness of the trigonometric systems with integer indices; {e^inx; x }^∞_n=−∞ or {e^inx; x }^∞_n=1 in L^α(μ,  ), α1. If there exists a support Λ of the measure μ which is a wandering set, that is, Λ+2kπ, k=0, ±1, ±2, … are mutually disjoint for different k's, then the linear span of our trigonometric system {e^inx; x }^∞_n=−∞ is dense in L^α(μ,  ) α1. The converse statement is also true.     

Derivation Algebras and 2-Cocycles of the Algebras of q-Differential Operators

Abstract

In the paper, the deriviation algebras of the associative algebras of the one-variable (resp. multivariable) q-differential operators and of their corresponding Lie algebras are determined. The completeness of the derivation algebras of the algebras of q-differential operators is also discussed. Finally, we calculate H ²(𝒟 _q (n)^?, C) for n ≥ 1, as well as H ²(g l _n (𝒟 _q ), C) under the assumption that q is transcendental over the rational numbers field Q.     

Sufficient conditions for the projective freeness of Banach algebras

Let R be a unital semi-simple commutative complex Banach algebra, and let M(R) denote its maximal ideal space, equipped with the Gelfand topology. Sufficient topological conditions are given on M(R) for R to be a projective free ring, that is, a ring in which every finitely generated projective R-module is free. Several examples are included, notably the Hardy algebra H^∞(X) of bounded holomorphic functions on a Riemann surface of finite type, and also some algebras of stable transfer functions arising in control theory.     

SOME EULER SPACES OF DIFFERENCE SEQUENCES OF ORDER m

Kizmaz [13] studied the difference sequence spaces e∞(△), c(△), and c0(△).Several article dealt with the sets of sequences of m-th order difference of which are bounded, convergent, or convergent to zero. Altay and Basar [5] and Altay, Basar, and Mursaleen [7] introduced the Euler sequence spaces eτ0, eτ0, andeτ∞, respectively. The main purpose of this article is to introduce the spaces eτ0(△(m)), eτc(△(m)), and eτ∞(△(m)) consisting of all sequences whose mth order differences are in the Euler spaces eτ0, eτc, and eτ∞, respectively. Moreover, the authors give some topological properties and inclusion relations, and determine the α-, β-, and γ-duals of the spaces eτ0(△(m)), eτc(△(m)), and eτ∞(△(m)), and the Schauder basis of the spaces eτ0(△(m)), eτc(△(m)). The last section of the article is devoted to the characterization of some matrix mappings on the sequence space eτc(△(m)).     

Norm Estimate of the Cauchy Transform on L P (Ω)

We give two sided estimates of the norm of Cauchy transform on L^p(Ω)(1 ≤ p < ∞) in the case when Ω is the unit disc or the bounded simply connected domain with piecewise C¹ boundary. As a consequence we get the better constant in Poincare inequality. Also, we conjecture the exact value norm of Cauchy transform on L^p(D), where D is the unit disc.     

Best Simultaneous Approximation in L(I,E)

Let G be a reflexive subspace of the Banach space E and let L^p(I,E) denote the space of all p-Bochner integrable functions on the interval I=[0,1] with values in E, 1p∞. Given any norm N( , ) on R², N nondecreasing in each coordinate on the set R²₊, we prove that L^p(I,G) is N-simultaneously proximinal in L^p(I,E). Other results are also obtained.     

Étale slices for representation varieties in characteristic p

Let R(F, G) be the variety of representations of a finitely generated group F into a connected reductive algebraic group G, and let C(F, G) be the variety of closed conjugacy classes of representations. We examine the question of whether an étale slice for the conjugation action of G exists through a representation ρR(F, G) when the ground field k has characteristic p > 0. We show that an étale slice through ρ may exist for the action of an enlarged group Ĝ, even when there is no étale slice for the G-action. As an application, we generalise a result known to hold in characteristic zero, which expresses the tangent space to C(F, G) at the conjugacy class of a suitable representation ρ as a subspace of the 1-cohomology H¹ (F, %plane1D;524;(ρ)) of an F-module %plane1D;524;(ρ). A similar result holds in characteristic p, but with H¹ (F%plane1D;524;(ρ)) replaced by a quotient of H¹ (F%plane1D;524;(ρ)).     

<Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Superscript>∞</Superscript>-calculus for Products of Non-Commuting operators

It is shown that the product of two sectorial operators A and B admits a bounded H^∞-calculus on a Banach space X provided suitable commutator estimates and Kalton-Weis type assumptions on A and B are satisfied.