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利用三轴形变的粒子 转子模型讨论了A≈100和A≈130核区手征双重带.基于粒子空穴组态πh11/2 νh-111/2的计算很好地再现了A≈130核区N=75同中子素的手征双重带实验能谱.通过分析基于组态πg9/2 νg-19/2的约化跃迁几率B(E2)和B(M1)研究A≈100核区可能的手征双重带. The Chiral doublets for nuclei in A≈100 and 130 regions have been studied with the particle-rotor model. The experimental spectra of chiral partner bands for four N=75 isotones in A≈region have been well reproduced by the calculation with the configuration πh_(11/2)νh~(-1)_(11/2). The possible chiral doublets in A≈100 region have been predicted by the particle-rotor model (PRM) with the configuration πg_(9/2) νg~(-1)_(9/2) based on the analysis of the B(M1) and B(E2) transition probabilities. 相似文献
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利用三轴粒子-转子模型计算了193Tl超形变带γ跃迁能量,运动学转动惯量J(1)和动力学转动惯量J(2),并与实验值进行比较得到了满意的结果;预言了B(M1)值以及动力学电四极矩Q(1)和Q(2)指出在超形变带的分析中粒子-转子模型是一种可以采用的方法. 相似文献
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利用三轴粒子-转子模型计算了(193)Tl超形变带γ跃迁能量,运动学转动惯量J(1)和动力学转动惯量J(2),并与实验值进行比较得到了满意的结果;预言了B(M1)值以及动力学电四极矩Q(1)和Q(2)指出在超形变带的分析中粒子-转子模型是一种可以采用的方法. 相似文献
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利用粒子 -转子模型研究三轴超形变核态,讨论了区别轴对称超形变和三轴超形变可能的实验信息.为了直接从实验上识别三轴超形变带,必须同时测量能谱和电磁跃迁几率. Current developments in triaxial superdeformed states in nuclei are discussed from a theoretical perspective. A detailed analysis of superdeformed triaxial bands is made with particle-rotor model. Experimental information which may differentiate triaxial superdeformation from axially-symmetric superdeformation is disussed. In order to identify the superdeformed triaxial bands both the energy spectra and electromagnetic transition. 相似文献
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将两准粒子加轴对称转子模型扩展到三轴形变, 对奇奇核102Rh的旋称反转进行了研究和分析, 结果表明, 可能的旋称反转机制 (即低K 空间n p相互作用和科氏力的相互竞争), 对于A=100质量区奇奇核也是适用的, 三轴形变可以明显地改进能谱的振荡特性. The model of an axially symmetric rotor plus two quasi particles for the Signature Inversion (SI) in odd odd nuclei is generalized to the triaxial deformation. The calculation of the odd odd nucleus 102Rh shows that the possible SI mechanism (i. e., the competition between the n p interaction and the coriolis force in low K space) is also appropriate for odd odd nuclei in the A=100 region. A triaxial shape can improve the vibration property of the rotational spectra remarkably. 相似文献
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在手征SU(3)夸克模型和扩展的手征SU(3)夸克模型的框架下, 用变分的方法系统地研究了同位旋为0、1, 自旋宇称为0+、1+和2+的udss四夸克系统6个低组态的能量. 模型的参数取自以前的工作, 它能很好地描述核子-核子散射相移以及核子-超子散射截面. S道相互作用的参数由拟合K介子和K*介子的质量定出, 并且考虑了具有相同量子数的态之间的态混合效应. 结果表明, 同位旋为0且自旋宇称为1+的udss能量低于相应的K*K*,的阈能, 且该组态中KK*的成分相当小, 因此该组态的宽度可能较小, 可视为一个可能的四夸克态的候选者. 相似文献
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采用手征σ模型描述核多体系统,考虑真空极化的影响,首先由核物质的饱和性质确定模型参数,进一步研究了强子性质在核介质中的变化。手征σ模型的研究结果给出,核子和ω介子的有效质量随核物质密度的增大而减小,但σ介子的有效质量随密度的增大而增大。这些结果与不满足手征对称性的Walecka模型结果进行了比较。计算中采用的重整化方法会对结果有一定的影响。The modification of hadron masses in nuclear medium is studied by using the chiral sigma model, which is extended to generate the omega meson mass by the sigma condensation in the vacuum in the same way as the nucleon mass. The chiral sigma model provides proper equilibrium properties of nuclear matter. It is shown that the effective masses of both nucleons and omega mesons decrease in nuclear medium, while the effective mass of sigma mesons increases at finite density in the chiral sigma model. The resuits obtained in the chiral sigma model are compared with those obtained in the Walecka model, which includes sigma and omega mesons in a non-chiral fashion. 相似文献
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用手征 SU( 3)夸克模型分析了 ( 0 s) 6组态的六夸克态能量 ,结果表明手征 SU( 3)介子场可以对某些多奇异数的态提供较强的吸引作用 .进一步用共振群方法研究了 ( ΩΩ) 0 + 及 ( ΩΞ) 1+ 等多奇异数系统 ,得到 ( ΩΩ) 0 是一个深度束缚的双重态. An analysis is made for the (0s) 6 six quark cluster states in the chiral SU (3) quark model. The results show that for some multistrangeness states the chiral SU (3) could offer more attraction. Further RGM dynamical calculation of the multistrangeness system (ΩΩ) 0+ and (ΩΞ) 1+ has been done. It shows that (ΩΩ) 0+ is a deeply bound state in the chiral SU (3) quark model. 相似文献