关于伽玛函数的单调性质

伽玛函数的单调性质和对数完全单调性质被获得了.     

关于一个完全单调函数

设α>0和β是实数,则函数1+αxx+β在(0,∞)上是完全单调的充要条件是α≤2β.这推广了已有的结果.     

一些特殊函数的完全单调性

欧拉Gamma函数是一种非常重要的函数,在数学的许多分支以及物理、工程等学科中都有着十分重要的作用.而完全单调性以及对数完全单调性是Gamma函数的重要性质.主要证明了一些包含Gamma函数和Psi函数在内的特殊函数的完全单调性和对数完全单调性,并由此推出了一些重要的不等式.     

一类函数的对数完全单调性

通过对参数λ,μ的讨论,主要利用函数的单调性理论,已有对数完全单调函数的性质以及幂函数的积分表达式研究了函数Gλ,μ(x)及函数[Gλ,μ(x)]-1的对数完全单调性,并在此基础上得到了一定条件下函数Gλ,μ(x)及[Gλ,μ(x)]-1对数完全单调的充要条件.     

包含q-psi函数的函数完全单调性及其应用

主要证明了涉及q-digamma函数的完全单调性.通过引入经典q-理论将包含digamma函数的函数进行q-模拟,利用q-模拟函数以及级数的性质,得到了包含q-digamma函数的完全单调性.最后利用它们的完全单调性得到了有关q-digamma和q-trigamma函数的不等式.     

k次幂平均函数的单调性

设a1，a2，…，an为正实数，分别称a1＋a2＋…＋an/n，n√a1a2…an和n/1/a1＋1/a2＋…＋1/an 为n个正实数a1，a2，…，an的算术平均值、几何平均值和调和平均值，并分别简记为An，Gn和Hn．关于这三个平均值，有我们十分熟悉的平均不等式：     

与Gamma函数有关的对数完全单调函数及其应用

为了完善函数G_(α,β)(x)(其中参数α∈R,β≥0)及函数1/G_(α,β)(x)在区间(0,∞)上的对数完全单调性和相关不等式,利用Taylor展开式、Gamma函数、Psi函数的级数表达式和积分表达式研究了函数G_(α,β)(x)和函数1/G_(α,β)(x)数的对数完全单调性,将函数G_(α,β)(x)和函数1/G_(α,β)(x)对数完全单调的充分条件扩大;利用对数完全单调性得到新的不等式,并通过对特殊情形的研究,得到一个形式简单对称的双边不等式,该不等式对阶乘数之乘积与∏nk=1k~k的商做出估计.     

包含函数Γ（x）的对数完全单调函数及不等式

基于欧拉Gamma函数的奇特性质,利用函数的单调性理论以及一些简单函数的积分表达式与级数展开式证明了函数f_α(x),α∈R和函数s(x)的对数完全单调性,并利用该性质得出了一个比原有结论更精确的不等式以及一个双边不等式.     

两个Gamma商函数的对数完全单调性

主要研究了Gamma商函数的对数完全单调性.通过引入一个新的辅助函数证明了一类Gamma商函数是严格对数完全单调的,对此类函数的系数进行了推广并证明了推广后的这类Gamma商函数也是严格对数完全单调的.     

函数单调性在证明不等式中的应用

利用函数的某些性质解决不等式的证明问题 ,在高等数学中是经常使用的方法 ,本文结合实例 ,利用函数的单调性来处理不等式的证明问题 .例 1　当 0 f (x) >limx→ π2 - 0f (x) ,而 limx→ 0 f (x) =1 ,limx→ π2 - 0f (x) =2π ,故 1 >sinxx >2π.例 2　当 x>0时 ,证明 :x -x22 相似文献   

指数凸函数的积分不等式及其在Gamma函数中的应用

仿对数凸函数的概念,给出指数凸函数的定义,并证明有关指数凸函数的几个积分不等式,作为应用,得到一个新的Kershaw型双向不等式.     

Estimating the digamma and trigamma functions by completely monotonicity arguments

We establish new sharp bounds for the digamma and trigamma functions, using the complete monotonicity of some class of functions.     

Complete monotonicity and logarithmically complete monotonicity properties for the gamma and psi functions

We present some complete monotonicity and logarithmically complete monotonicity properties for the gamma and psi functions. This extends some known results due to S.-L. Qiu and M. Vuorinen.     

On twice differentiable direct and indirect utility functions and the monotonicity of the demand

This article investigates the relationships between the Hessians of the direct and indirect utility function and the Jacobian of the demand correspondence. The monotonicity of the demand is analysed thanks to the convexity indices of the function and the monotonicity index of the demand.     

关于未解决的一个不等式问题的注记(英文)

文[6]中,F.Qi提出了一个未解决的不等式问题.本文给出了此问题的答案和进一步的拓广,同时也得到了该问题的反向不等式.     

Generalized monotonicity and convexity of non-differentiable functions

The relationships between (strict, strong) convexity of non-differentiable functions and (strict, strong) monotonicity of set-valued mappings, and (strict, strong, sharp) pseudo convexity of non-differentiable functions and (strict, strong) pseudo monotonicity of set-valued mappings, as well as quasi convexity of non-differentiable functions and quasi monotonicity of set-valued mappings are studied in this paper. In addition, the relations between generalized convexity of non-differentiable functions and generalized co-coerciveness of set-valued mappings are also analyzed.     

带权函数的积分方程组正解的对称性和单调性

主要研究全空间上一类带权函数的积分方程组正解的径向对称性和单调性问题．在合适条件下,主要利用积分形式的移动平面方法,Hardy—Littlewwood—Sobolev（HLS）和Holder不等式给出了积分方程组正解的径向对称性和单调性的结论．这一结论很好的推广了已有的结果．     

From inequalities involving exponential functions and sums to logarithmically complete monotonicity of ratios of gamma functions

In this paper, the authors review origins, motivations, and generalizations of a series of inequalities involving finitely many exponential functions and sums. They establish three new inequalities involving finitely many exponential functions and sums by finding convexity of a function related to the generating function of the Bernoulli numbers. They also survey the history, backgrounds, generalizations, logarithmically complete monotonicity, and applications of a series of ratios of finitely many gamma functions, present complete monotonicity of a linear combination of finitely many trigamma functions, construct a new ratio of finitely many gamma functions, derive monotonicity, logarithmic convexity, concavity, complete monotonicity, and the Bernstein function property of the newly constructed ratio of finitely many gamma functions. Finally, they suggest two linear combinations of finitely many trigamma functions and two ratios of finitely many gamma functions to be investigated.     

第Ⅱ类非自共轭锥上的Gamma函数

本文将Ｇａｍｍａ函数及Ｓｉｅｇｅｌ积分推广到一般的第Ⅱ类非自共轭锥上,作为其应用,显示给出了以这些锥为底的管状域的Ｃａｕｃｈｙ－Ｓｚｅｇｏｅ核和形式Ｐｏｉｓｓｏｎ核。     

Inequalities for the weighted mean of -convex functions

In this paper, the inequalities for the weighted mean of -convex functions are established. As applications, inequalities between the two-parameter mean of an -convex function and extended mean values are given.