非对称Schiff碱过渡金属配合物模拟酶催化烯烃环氧化(Ⅰ)

研究了温和条件下以亚碘酰苯为氧源,非对称性的和对称性的Mn(Ⅲ)Schiff碱配合物[Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP－phen－Xsal)Cl,X=H,Cl,Br,NO₂,CH₃,OCH₃]和[Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP－R－CBP)Y,R=CH₂CH₂－,－CH(CH₃)CH₂－,－C₆H₄－;Y=Cl,OCH₃]催化非官能性烯烃苯乙烯、环己烯和α-甲基苯乙烯的环氧化反应.结果表明,非对称配合物Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP－phen－Xsal)Cl是一个良好的催化非官能性烯烃环氧化反应的催化剂体系;中心金属离子Mn(Ⅲ)的电子结合能越小,催化环氧化效果越好;对上述3种烯烃环氧化物最好收率分别达到73％、100％和92％.     

双齿单Schiff碱钴、锰配合物的合成、表征及催化氧化性能的研究

合成了单S chiff碱配体水杨醛缩邻甲苯胺（^1L）、5-溴水杨醛缩对氯苯胺（^2L）、5-溴水杨醛缩对甲苯胺（3^L）、水杨醛缩对硝基苯胺（^4L）、水杨醛缩对甲苯胺（^5L）、水杨醛缩对氯苯胺（^6L）及其钴、锰配合物，并用MS、^3HNMR、IR以及元素分析等测试技术予以表征，以钴配合物为催化剂活化分子氧氧化环巳烯，高选择性地得到烯丙位的氧化产物；以锰配合物为催化剂、NaOcl为氧化剂催化苯乙烯的环氧化，主要产物为苯乙烯环氧化物。     

氮杂冠醚取代单Schiff碱过渡金属配合物催化氧化对二甲苯研究

本文将苯并-10-氮杂-15-冠-5或吗啉基取代的单Schiff碱过渡配合物作为催化剂,在常压和120℃条件下,以空气为氧源,研究了对二甲苯催化氧化反应。实验探讨了Schiff碱配合物中心金属离子、Schiff碱配体中挂接的氮杂冠醚环、配体芳环上取代基和反应时间等对对二甲苯催化氧化反应的影响。实验结果表明:Schiff碱配合物中氮杂冠醚的存在能显著缩短反应诱导期,提高催化反应活性和产物选择性;Schiff碱Mn(III)配合物比Schiff碱Co(II)具有更高的催化反应活性;氮杂冠醚Schiff碱Mn(III)配合物对于二甲苯的催化氧化反应转化率大于60%,对甲苯甲酸产物的选择性均高于70%。     

Schiff碱配合物结构对其催化氧化性能的影响

水杨醛缩二胺类双Ｓｃｈｉｆ碱配合物,在可逆吸附氧分子和催化氧化性能等方面的研究已有不少报道［１－３］。Ｓｃｈｉｆ碱配合物在均相氧化反应中早有应用,但作为异丙苯均相氧化反应的催化剂的报道则很少［４］。已有的研究结果表明,Ｓｃｈｉｆ碱配合物结构对在催化氧...     

冠醚化对双Schiff碱钴（Ⅱ）配合物催化氧化性能的影响

合成了冠醚化钴（Ⅱ）Ｓｃｈｉｆ碱配合物１ｃ及其相关类似物１ｂ，测定了它们的氧加合常数，考查了它们对异丙苯的催化氧化性能，并与未冠醚化的类似物１ａ作比较，讨论了１ｃ分子中的冠环对催化氧化性能的影响     

氮杂冠醚取代非对称双Schiff碱配合物催化氧化对二甲苯研究

将一系列苯并-10-氮杂-15-冠-5或吗啉基取代的不对称双Schiff碱配合物作为催化剂,在常压和120℃条件下用于催化氧化对二甲苯研究。探讨了Schiff配合物中心金属离子、Schiff碱配体中挂接的氮杂冠醚环、配体芳环上取代基等对催化氧化对二甲苯反应活性及其氧化产物选择性的影响。实验结果表明:配合物中氮杂冠醚的存在能显著缩短反应诱导期、提高催化活性和选择性;Schiff碱Mn(Ⅲ)配合物比Schiff碱Co(Ⅱ)和Schiff碱Cu(Ⅱ)具有更高的催化活性;氮杂冠醚Schiff碱Mn(Ⅲ)配合物催化氧化二甲苯的转化率和产物选择性分别达75%和90%。     

Schiff碱锰配合物的合成及催化环氧化性能的研究

本文合成了六种呋喃甲醛碱锰金属配合物－双（呋喃甲醛）缩邻苯二胺合锰（Ⅱ）（1）,双（呋喃甲醛）缩乙二胺合锰（Ⅱ）（2）,双（呋喃甲醛）缩1,3－丙二胺合锰（Ⅱ）（3）,双（呋喃甲醛）缩1,2－环己二胺合锰（Ⅱ）（4）,双（呋喃甲醛）缩1,2－丙二胺合锰（Ⅱ）（4）,双（呋喃甲醛）缩二乙烯三胺合锰（Ⅱ）（6）,并用元素分析,红外光谱和核磁共振谱加以表征,以这些配合物作为仿加氧酶的模型化合物催化环氧化苯乙烯,环己烯,2－辛烯,并讨论了配体结构,底物结构对催化环氧化的影响。     

松香基Schiff碱高分子金属配合物的制备及其对茴香油的催化氧化

以马来松香丙烯酸乙二醇酯(EGMRA)为原料与制备出的水合肼α-甲基丙烯酸-(4-醛基)-苯酯Schiff碱共聚制备松香基Schiff碱高分子物质(PS),然后将PS分别与铜离子和镍离子配位制备松香基Schiff碱高分子金属配位物PS-Cu及PS-Ni,并采用FTIR、1H-NMR、SEM及EDX对松香基Schiff碱高分子共聚物及其金属配位物进行表征,结果表明本研究提供的方法可成功制备出目标产物PS-Cu及PS-Ni。以H_2O_2为氧源、PS-Cu及PS-Ni为催化剂,对茴香油的催化氧化进行研究,在PS-Cu存在的条件下,茴香油的转化率为70%,高于空白试验组的转化率(47%);但是,在PS-Ni存在的条件下,茴香油的转化率却低于空白试验组;表明松香基Schiff碱共聚高分子铜离子配合物催化氧化茴香油的效果要优于镍离子配合物。     

对二茂铁基苯甲醛双缩间苯二胺盐酸盐Schiff碱及其过渡金属配合物的合成与表征

合成了新的二茂铁基苯甲醛双缩间苯二胺盐酸盐Schiff碱[m-C6H4(NCH)2(Cp′FeCp)2]及其过渡金属配合物[m-C6H4(NCH)2(Cp′FeCp)2·MCl2(M=Pd2+,Fe2+,Zn2+)]。其结构经1HNMR,IR和元素分析表征。     

非均相Schiff碱铬(Ⅲ)配合物催化环己烯环氧化性能的研究

将3种典型的氨基酸-水杨醛Schiff碱铬(III)配合物固载于介孔MCM-41上,制得非均相Schiff碱铬配合物,用傅里叶变换红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、X射线固体粉末衍射、N2吸附和元素分析对其结构进行了表征,并以30％H2O2为氧化剂,考察该配合物对环己烯环氧化反应的催化性能.结果表明,均相配合物非均相化后,其催...     

异双希夫碱配合物的合成与表征

邻苯二胺与5-氯-2-羟基二苯酮、2-羟基-1-萘醛作用合成了一种异双四齿希夫碱配体C30H21N2O2Cl(H2L)。在无水体系中该配体与金属醋酸盐作用合成了5种固体配合物[ML]·nH2O(M=Cu(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ),Mn(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ);n=0-1)。通过元素分析、IR、UV、TG-DTG及摩尔电导分析等手段对合成的配合物进行了表征。     

Synthesis of catalytically active polymer-bound Schiff base manganese complexes for selective epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins

A polymerizable unsymmetric tetradentate Schiff base with one vinyl group 3 was synthesized and copolymerized with styrene in toluene. Mn(III) ion was quantitatively incorporated into the copolymers by the functional moieties. The resulting linear polymer-bound manganese complexes ( 4a ′ and 4b ′) were used as catalyst under homogeneous condition for selective epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins (i.e. styrene, α-methylstyrene and cyclohexene) at room temperature in the presence of iodosylbenzene (PhIO) as the terminal oxidant. The efficacy of epoxidation using the polymeric catalysts was comparable to that of the monomolecular analog. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 35: 3249–3254, 1997     

Synthesis,spectroscopic characterization and catalytic activity of cis-dioxidomolybdenum (VI) complexes with chiral tetradentate Schiff bases

New chiral mononuclear cis-dioxidomolybdenum (VI) complexes, MoO ₂ L ¹ –MoO ₂ L ¹⁰ , with tetradentate Schiff bases derived from various substituted salicylaldehydes and 1S,2S-(+)-2-amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol were synthesized. All complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, circular dichroism, electronic and IR spectroscopy. ¹H NMR and also two-dimensional (COSY, NOESY and gHSQC) NMR measurements made for MoO ₂ L ¹ –MoO ₂ L ¹⁰ complexes show that Schiff bases are coordinated to the MoO₂²⁺ cation, creating facial (fac) and meridional (mer) types of geometrical isomers. Moreover, catalytic activity studies were also performed for all complexes in asymmetric sulfoxidation of thioanisole and epoxidation of styrene, cyclohexene and two monoterpenes, i.e. S(−)-limonene and (−)-α-pinene, using aqueous 30% H₂O₂ or tert-butyl hydroperoxide as the oxygen source.     

Synthesis,characterization and catalytic applications of triden-tate Schiff base derivatives of bis and mono(cyclopentadienyl)-lanthanocene complexes

Seven kinds of lanthanocene complexes were prepared by the reaction of tridentate Schiff base { N-(2-methoxyphenyI)sali-cylideneamine) with tris(cyclopentadienyl)lanthanide tetrahy-drofuranate or bis( cyclopentadienyl) lanthanide chloride te-trahydrofuranate in THF.All the complexes were characterized by MS,EA and IR respectively.The structure of {Cp2LnC14H13NO2) Ln=Sm,Dy,Y,Er} (1-4) was further confirmed by X-ray determination of Cp2Sm(C14H13NO2) (1) which indicates that the complex is monomeric in which central metal is coordinatively saturated by two cyclopentadienyl rings,two oxygens and one nitrogen of the ligand.The i-somerization of 1,5-hexadiene explains that complexes (1-4) isomerize this monomer into a mixture of 1,4-hexadiene,2,4-hexadiene,1,3-hexadiene,methylenecydopentane and methyl -cydopentene.Similarly complexes {CpLn(Cl)C14 H13NO2) (THF) (Ln=Sm,Dy,Y,Er)} (5-7) polymerize methyl-methacrylate (MMA.) to give polyMMA (PMMA) in 51.8% yield and high molecular weight (274×103),which shows nar     

Synthesis,characterization, density functional theory studies and antibacterial activity of a new Schiff base dioxomolybdenum(VI) complex with tryptophan as epoxidation catalyst

A cis ‐dioxomolybdenum(VI) complex was prepared with MoO₂(acac)₂ and a Schiff base ligand (2‐((2‐hydroxybenzylidene)amino)‐3‐(1H ‐indol‐3‐yl)propanoic acid) derived from salicylaldehyde and l ‐tryptophan in ethanol and designated as [MoO₂(Sal‐Tryp)(EtOH)]. It was characterized using several techniques including thermogravimetric and elemental analyses and mass, Fourier transform infrared and UV–visible spectroscopies. Theoretical calculations were performed using density functional theory for studying the molecular structure. An in vitro antibacterial activity evaluation showed that [MoO₂(Sal‐Tryp)EtOH] complex exhibits good inhibitory effects against Gram‐positive (Bacillus subtilis , Staphylococcus aureus ) and Gram‐negative (Escherichia coli , Pseudomonas aeruginosa ) bacteria in comparison to standard antibacterial drugs. It was also found that [MoO₂(Sal‐Tryp)EtOH] complex successfully catalyses the epoxidation of cyclooctene, norbornene, cyclohexene, styrene, α‐methylstyrene and trans ‐stilbene, with 45–100% conversions and 64–100% selectivities. Based on the obtained results, the heterogeneity and reusability of the catalyst seem promising.     

Alkene epoxidation catalysed by binuclear manganese complexes

Binuclear manganese(II) complexes with macrocyclic ligands have been synthesized by template Schiff base condensation of diethylenetriamine and pentane-2,4-dione or 1,3-diphenyl-propane-1,3-dione. Catalytic epoxidation of simple olefins with hydrogen peroxide and t-BHP were studied using the above manganese complexes in the presence of a base. The influence of reaction temperature, the additive methanol and the cocatalyst had been investigated. The major products of the oxidations were the epoxides. The new manganese complexes showed significant catalytic activities for the epoxidation of alkenes using hydrogen peroxide as oxidant and ammonium acetate as cocatalyst.     

Synthesis,characterization, electrochemical,catalytic and antimicrobial activity studies of hydrazone Schiff base ruthenium(II) complexes

Four tridentate O, N, O donor Schiff base ligands were prepared by the reaction of substituted benzhydrazide and appropriate salicylaldehyde. The complexes of these ligands were synthesized by refluxing the ligands with ruthenium(II) starting complexes of the formula [RuHCl(CO)(EPh₃)₂B] in benzene, where E = P or As; B = PPh₃ or AsPh₃ or pyridine. The newly synthesized complexes were characterized by elemental, spectral (FT‐IR, UV and NMR) and electrochemical data. On the basis of the above studies, an octahedral structure has been proposed for all the complexes. The catalytic efficiency of the complexes in aryl–aryl couplings and oxidation of alcohols was examined and their inhibition activity against the growth of the micro‐organisms was also examined. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Synthesis,characterization, and catalytic application of ecofriendly Ca-bridged aminoclay

A novel ecofriendly Ca nanoparticle bridged aminoclay (AC) catalyst was prepared for the reduction of hazardous pollutants to treat the industrial wastewater. It was characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDX), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and thermogravimetry (TG) techniques. Water contact angle (WCA) measurement was used to confirm the hydrophobicity of AC after the structural modification reaction. Disappearance of free N−H stretching in the FT-IR spectrum confirmed the chemical modification of AC by Ca nanoparticle. The above-synthesized Ca nanoparticle bridged AC was used as a catalyst for the reduction of p-nitrophenol (NP), chromium (VI) and fluorescein (fluor) dye and also for oxidative Schiff base formation. The UV-visible spectrum confirmed the complex formation between chromium (VI) and NP by noting a peak at 390 nm. The k_app value was computed to assess the efficiency of the catalyst toward the reduction of hazardous pollutants in the industrial effluents. The catalytic reduction of a tricomponent system is disturbed due to the change in pH and complex formation between the pollutants, etc. The present catalyst system reduced the two-step reaction into a single-step reaction for the Schiff base formation.     

不对称席夫碱过渡金属配合物的合成和催化性能

用乙二胺、乙酰丙酮与水杨醛反应合成了一种不对称四齿席夫碱配体(H2L)及其铜、钴、镍、锌配合物,通过元素分析、摩尔电导、红外光谱、紫外光谱、X-射线光电子能谱等手段对配体及其配合物进行了表征,并推测所有配合物均为烯醇式四配位结构,确定新配合物的组成为MC14H16N2O2(M=Cu,Co,N i,Zn)。并研究了配合物对双氧水的催化分解性能。     

Synthesis, catalytic and biological activity of novel dinuclear copper complex with Schiff base

Noncyclic polyether-amino acid Schiff base con- taining some O and N atoms is a new important bio- logical ligand and it shows some interesting biological properties, such as antibacterial, antiphlogistic, anti- cancer and high catalytic activities[1―3], so the chemi- cal behavior of their transition metal complexes has drawn our attention[4]. We report here the synthesis of the title Cu(II) complex with polyether–phenylalanine Schiff base and its characterization by elemental analysis, I…