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自由曲面光学透镜的图像变换面形测量系统与精度建模 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了解决自由曲面光学透镜光学表面面形的高精度测量问题 ,提出了一种可用于自由曲面光学透镜面形测量的图像变换光学曲面面形测量系统。从测量系统的测量原理出发 ,分析了测量过程中各种误差对测量精度的影响 ,推导出了自由曲面光学透镜的图像变换面形测量系统的测量误差公式 ,建立了自由曲面光学透镜的图像变换面形测量系统的测量精度数学模型 ,得到了该测量系统具有很高测量精度的结论 ,并且用实验给予验证。 相似文献
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介绍了合肥光源同步光测量系统,包括条纹相机系统、快速光电测量束团长度系统、束团横向截面测量系统和光位置测量系统.利用条纹相机系统和快速光电测量柬团长度系统进行了束团长度测量和束团伸长效应的研究.利用束流截面测量系统进行了六极铁对横向不稳定性抑制效果和横向反馈系统反馈效果的测量研究.光位置测量系统采用丝型光位置检测器和自行研制了对数处理?用于测量光源点的束流位置和角度. 相似文献
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选择正确的测量方法 提高测量灵敏度 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
选择正确的测量方法 提高测量灵敏度黄少鹏(安徽财贸学院物资贸易工程系蚌埠233041)一、测量灵敏度的意义物理实验中,测量值的精确度与测量灵敏度有着密切的关系.在实验中,如何提高测量灵敏度,减小测量误差,从而提高测量值的精确度是很重要的问题.测量灵敏... 相似文献
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为了解决面临保障任务时,我军现有保障设备对武器装备故障检测周期过长以及测试资源在测试周期中被单个故障装备长时间占用的问题,对基于云测试(Cloud Testing)的自动测试系统(ATS,Automatic Test System)的体系架构进行了研究。以软件可移植性、硬件可互换性和系统互操作性为设计原则,对面向信号测试领域的云测试系统的体系架构进行了分析;在充分研究现有ATS的体系架构及其存在的突出问题的基础上,提出了基于云测试的ATS的软、硬件模型。为构建基于云测试的自动测试系统的开发和相关关键技术的研究提供了以有益的借鉴并打下了坚实的基础。 相似文献
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A theory of the nonresonant response of a single atom in a state with arbitrary magnitude and direction of the angular momentum
of an atomic electron with respect to the polarization vector of the acting electromagnetic field has been developed. It has
been shown that the atomic response current has a tensor structure and depends both on the direction of the angular momentum
of the atom and on the polarization vector of the external field. The tensor character of the response is due to the effects
of the anisotropy of probability density distribution of the atomic electron as compared to the case of the free atom. The
selection rules for the axisymmetric problem of the atom in the field have been analyzed. The manifestation of the selection
rules in the angular spectra of photoelectrons has been demonstrated. The probability of the ionization of the atom has been
analyzed as a function of the amplitude and duration of the pulse. It has been shown that the width of the generation spectrum
is a nonlinear function of the field strength and is saturated in the region of nearly atomic fields. Methods for controlling
the parameters of the atomic response spectrum have been proposed on the basis of the use of a sequence of laser pulses with
various time profiles, carrier frequencies, and polarization states. It has been shown that the generation of terahertz radiation
is possible in the preionization regime, where the generation mechanism is attributed to atomic nonlinearity. 相似文献
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The possibility of the aberration-free reconstruction of a synthesized hologram-Fresnel projector in the case when the angles
of incidence of the reconstructing plane wave exceed the angle of incidence of the plane reference wave during hologram synthesis
is shown. The character of the dependence of admissible angles of incidence of the reconstructing wave on the parameters of
the synthesis of hologram projectors is revealed and described mathematically. The results of an experimental study that confirms
the possibility of the aberration-free reconstruction of hologram projectors at angles of incidence of the reconstructing
plane wave that exceed the angle of incidence of the reference wave of the plane are presented. The results of the successful
implementation of the projection photolithography process using a synthesized relief-phase reflection hologram-Fresnel projector
are demonstrated. 相似文献
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在脉冲电路设计中,需要根据实际应用的波形要求和负载特性选择、设计其电路构型。工程设计中常用的时域波形叠加和参数扫描等波形构型设计方法存在较大局限性,难以形成对脉冲波形构型的物理本质、脉冲电路结构对负载的适应性等方面的系统认识。从分析影响脉冲波形构型的基本要素入手,从时域和频域角度对脉冲波形构型及其电路实现方法进行系统的分析和归纳,给出时域和频域的电路构型设计方法及相应的电路参数解算方法,使设计人员可采用解析分析方法判断电路中元器件参数的调整方向,同时推动电路设计创新。 相似文献
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利用全量子理论,研究了多光子Jaynes-Cummings模型中与Glauber-Lachs态相互作用的混合态原子的信息熵压缩。讨论了相干平均光子数、热平均光子数、跃迁光子数、原子初态参量对原子信息熵压缩的影响。结果表明原子信息熵 分量没有熵压缩性质;相干平均光子数取值适当时,原子信息熵 分量呈现熵压缩效应;热平均光子数、跃迁光子数会破坏原子信息熵 分量的熵压缩效应;原子初态参量对原子信息熵 分量能否呈现熵压缩效应没有决定性作用;伴随双光子跃迁时,原子的熵压缩因子的时间演化曲线呈现周期性。 相似文献
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We present the results of quantumchemical investigation of energy transfer in organic molecules and systems and the inferences drawn. The Förster theory has been subjected to a critical analysis in order that the energy transfer could be described in the context of the current theory of nonradiative transitions and the incorrectness of the basic premises of the Förster theory has been demonstrated. A new variant of the mechanism of electronic energy transfer on the basis of the theory of electron transitions and of the quantum mechanics of molecules has been suggested. It is shown that the interaction of the molecules of the donor and acceptor perturbs the electronic states of isolated molecules even before the excitation of the donor molecule. A characteristic feature of the manifestation of intermolecular interaction is the spatial delocalization of the wave functions of the electronic states of interacting molecules, leading to the possibility of occurrence of conventional photophysical processes with participation of the electronic states of various molecules of the bimolecular system. In experimental investigations, the result of the intermolecular nonradiative transition is recorded as evidence of the spatial transfer of the energy of electronic excitation from the donor molecule to the acceptor molecule. 相似文献
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The results of the micromagnetic simulation of forced oscillations of the magnetization in a system of two interacting microstrips located at an angle to each other have been presented. The ferromagnetic resonance spectra and the mode composition of resonant oscillations of the system have been investigated under the conditions of magnetostatic and exchange interactions between the microstrips. It has been shown that the magnetostatic interaction leads to the possibility of the excitation of in-phase and out-of-phase coupled oscillations of the magnetization of the microstrips. In the systems of exchange-coupled microstrips, there are intense resonances due to oscillations of the domain walls. The transformation of the ferromagnetic resonance spectrum and the change in the mode composition of resonant oscillations in different equilibrium configurations of the magnetization of the system have been discussed, as well as the conditions for the excitation of oscillations of different types depending on the direction of the microwave magnetic field. 相似文献