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1.
Integrated Density of States For Random Metrics on Manifolds   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
We study ergodic random Schrödinger operators on a coveringmanifold, where the randomness enters both via the potentialand the metric. We prove measurability of the random operators,almost sure constancy of their spectral properties, the existenceof a self-averaging integrated density of states and a Pastur–ubintype trace formula. 2000 Mathematics Subjects Classification35J10, 58J35, 82B44.  相似文献   

2.
We obtain convergent power series representations for Bloch waves in periodic high-contrast media. The material coefficient in the inclusions can be positive or negative. The small expansion parameter is the ratio of period cell width to wavelength, and the coefficient functions are solutions of the cell problems arising from formal asymptotic expansion. In the case of positive coefficient, the dispersion relation has an infinite sequence of branches, each represented by a convergent even power series whose leading term is a branch of the dispersion relation for the homogenized medium. In the negative case, there is a single branch.  相似文献   

3.
金秀岩 《大学数学》2008,24(1):151-154
将文献[1]给出的由一维连续型随机变量的概率密度函数构造二维连续型随机变量的概率密度函数的方法,推广为由一维连续型随机变量的概率密度函数构造三维连续型随机变量的概率密度函数的情况,并作出了证明和举例说明.说明利用本文的方法构造多维概率密度函数,其方法简单易行.  相似文献   

4.
二维连续型随机变量函数的密度函数的计算既是概率论教学中的一个重点,又是一个难点.本文介绍了一般二维连续型随机变量函数的分布密度的计算方法,并给出了一个新的方法——密度函数转化法.  相似文献   

5.
6.
We obtain a complete asymptotic expansion of the integrated density of states of operators of the form ${H = (-\Delta)^w+ B}$ in ${\mathbb{R}^d}$ . Here w >  0 and B belong to a wide class of almost-periodic self-adjoint pseudo-differential operators of order less than 2w. In particular, we obtain such an expansion for magnetic Schrödinger operators with either smooth periodic or generic almost-periodic coefficients.  相似文献   

7.
We investigate Laplacians on supercritical bond-percolation graphs with different boundary conditions at cluster borders. The integrated density of states of the Dirichlet Laplacian is found to exhibit a Lifshits tail at the lower spectral edge, while that of the Neumann Laplacian shows a van Hove asymptotics, which results from the percolating cluster. At the upper spectral edge, the behaviour is reversed.  相似文献   

8.
We study the integrated density of states of random Anderson-type additive and multiplicative perturbations of deterministic background operators for which the single-site potential does not have a fixed sign. Our main result states that, under a suitable assumption on the regularity of the random variables, the integrated density of states of such random operators is locally Hölder continuous at energies below the bottom of the essential spectrum of the background operator for any nonzero disorder, and at energies in the unperturbed spectral gaps, provided the randomness is sufficiently small. The result is based on a proof of a Wegner estimate with the correct volume dependence. The proof relies upon the Lp-theory of the spectral shift function for p?1 (Comm. Math. Phys.218 (2001), 113-130), and the vector field methods of Klopp (Comm. Math. Phys.167 (1995), 553-569). We discuss the application of this result to Schrödinger operators with random magnetic fields and to band-edge localization.  相似文献   

9.
探讨了三角函数、周期函数以及一类非平稳周期函数小波变换的一些性质,发现周期函数的小波能谱的峰高和峰宽均正比于信号的周期.提出了一个新的只利用与信号周期有关的一个尺度小波变换系数的重构公式,它可准确地重构三角函数,对一般周期函数的重构结果优于其Fourier级数中的任何一项,对一类均值和振幅变化的非平稳周期函数的重构结果与信号非常吻合.  相似文献   

10.
Given a zone on the unit sphere S2 with periodic undulating boundaries, we consider the motion of a curve in this zone which is driven by its geodesic curvature. First, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of periodic rotating waves. Then we study how the average rotating speed of the periodic rotating wave depends on the geometry of the boundaries. We find that when the period of the boundaries tends to 0, the homogenization limit of the rotating speed depends only on the maximum slope of the domain boundaries.  相似文献   

11.
设 f:X→X为有限复形 X的连续自映射 ,本文引入了一个新的挠 Lefschetz zeta函数 ζρ( f) ,并证明了其有理性和积公式 ,然后 ,利用 ζρ( f)我们给出了若干判定映射有无限多个周期点的标准 ,它们将含盖和推广 [1 ]的主要结果 .  相似文献   

12.
For a one-dimensional diagonally disordered chain, we study the statistics of the edge Green's function (EGF) constructed using the random matrix of the Hamiltonian of this system. We assume that the disorder is either binary or uniform. We show that the EGF distribution function is not analytic in the case of binary disorder and propose a simple algorithm for constructing this function. We calculate the EGF distribution function exactly on some interval in the case of uniform disorder and propose a simple, effective method for determining this function completely and for calculating the mean EGF. We verify all the obtained results using direct computer diagonalization and observe a good agreement.  相似文献   

13.
本文利用了强平稳$m-$相依序列的特殊性质,讨论了$m-$相依序列密度函数的经验似然推断, 给出了似然比统计量的极限分布,可构造参数的经验似然置信区间. 并且通过模拟计算来说明有限样本下应用经验似然方法的合理性.  相似文献   

14.
设随机变量 X具有概率密度函数 f (x) ,X1,… ,Xn为 f (x)的样本 ,基于 X1,… ,Xn定义一类 f (x)的估计 fn(x) .本文在 X1,… ,Xn为 α——混合、ρ——混合样本时 ,得到了 fn(x)的渐近正态性  相似文献   

15.
本文提出同源密度函数方差估计值。它是依据每个随机变量函数方差的近似公式由条件死亡概率方差和同源生存率方差估计值推导出来的。其数值、置信限平均宽度和经验覆盖在各种极端临床条件下均与Greenwood密度函数方差估计值相等或相近 ,而计算大大简化。由此我们认为同源密度函数方差估计值可以取代Greenwood估计值  相似文献   

16.
证明了相协样本下密度函数的核估计在有限个不同点上的联合渐近分布为多维正态分布.  相似文献   

17.
梁志彬 《大学数学》2001,17(5):95-97
以 2 l为周期的函数 f(x)也可看作周期为 2 kl(k=1 ,2 ,3 ,… ) .设 f(x)满足 Dirichlet充分条件 ,[2 ]证明了按 [1 ]方法展开的以 2 l为周期的 Fourier级数和以 4l为周期的 Fourier级数对应的不同表达形式是一致的 .本文则在 [2 ]的基础上 ,进一步证明了按 [1 ]方法展开的以 2 l为周期的 Fourier级数和以 2 kl(k=1 ,2 ,3 ,… )为周期的 Fourier级数对应的表达式的一致性 ,从而得出结论 :任一周期函数 f(x)按 [1 ]方法展开的Fourier级数是唯一的 .  相似文献   

18.
利用纯量概周期函数性质讨论了一致概周期矩阵函数的一些性质.  相似文献   

19.
两个n维随机变量函数的概率密度的求法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从二维随机变量函数的概率密度的求法出发,引入了n维随机变量函数的概率密度的求法,并介绍了两个常见的n维随机变量函数的概率密度的求法.  相似文献   

20.
周期多尺度分析的特征及它的一个应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
李登峰  彭思龙 《数学学报》1998,41(5):1079-1084
在这篇文章里,我们研究了周期多尺度分析的性质,给出了尺度函数序列的一个特征.这个特征能够使我们从一个尺度函数序列得到另一个尺度函数序列.最后,我们给出了主要结果的一个应用.  相似文献   

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