Similarity and Kirillov-Schilling-Shimozono Bijection

The behavior of the Kirillov-Schilling-Shimozono bijection is examined under the similarity map on Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals. It enables us to define this bijection over \(\mathbb {Q}\). Conjectures on the extension to \(\mathbb {R}\) are also presented.     

关于可压液晶方程组的能量有界性

考察可压液晶方程组有关能量的基本性质.证明了只要初始能量有界,此系统的能量就是一个与时间无关的有界量.     

关于可压液晶方程组的能量有界性

考察可压液晶方程组有关能量的基本性质.证明了只要初始能量有界,此系统的能量就是一个与时间无关的有界量.     

A Bijection for Eulerian-equivalence Classes of Totally Cyclic Orientations

Gioan showed that the number of cycle reversing classes of totally cyclic orientations of a given graph can be calculated as an evaluation of the corresponding Tutte polynomial. We note that the concept of cycle reversing classes of orientations coincides with that of Eulerian-equivalence classes considered by Chen and Stanley, and Kochol. Based on this coincidence, we give a bijective proof of Gioan’s result. Precisely, the main result of the paper is an algorithmic bijection between the set of Eulerian-equivalence classes of totally cyclic orientations and the set of spanning trees without internally active edges.      

A Geometric Bijection for xy-Convex Curves and Convex Polyominoes

A connected subset of ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ consisting of unit squares with integral vertices is called a convex polyomino or is simply said to be xy-convex if it intersects any horizontal or vertical line exactly in one closed interval. In this paper, a geometric representation for xy-convex sets is described, allowing us to obtain, by elementary combinatorial methods, known formulas for the number of convex polyominoes contained in a rectangle of given size.     

Hypergeometric Functions as Infinite-Soliton Tau Functions

It is known that resonant multisoliton solutions depend on higher times and a set of parameters (integrals of motion). We show that soliton tau functions of the Toda lattice (and of the multicomponent Toda lattice) are tau functions of a dual hierarchy, where the higher times and the parameters (integrals of motion) exchange roles. The multisoliton solutions turn out to be rational solutions of the dual hierarchy, and the infinite-soliton tau functions turn out to be hypergeometric-type tau functions of the dual hierarchy. The variables in the dual hierarchies exchange roles. Soliton momenta are related to the Frobenius coordinates of partitions in the decomposition of rational solutions with respect to Schur functions. As an example, we consider partition functions of matrix models: their perturbation series is, on one hand, a hypergeometric tau function and, on the other hand, can be interpreted as an infinite-soliton solution. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 146, No. 2, pp. 222–250, February, 2006.     

Some Weighted Energy Classes of Plurisubharmonic Functions

In this paper we study relations between the weighted energy class E_cmathcal{E}_{chi} introduced by S. Benelkourchi, V. Guedj and A. Zeriahi recently with Cegrell’s classes Emathcal{E} and Nmathcal{N}. Next we establish a generalized comparison principle for the operator M _χ . As an application, we prove a version of existence of solutions of Monge–Ampère type equations in the class E_c(H,W)mathcal{E}_{chi}(H,Omega).     

On the Energy Current for the Harmonic Crystals in the Half-Space

Doklady Mathematics - We consider the dynamics of the harmonic crystal in the half-space with zero boundary condition. We assume that the initial data are a random function. We prove the...     

A Simple and Unusual Bijection for Dyck Paths and its Consequences

In this paper we introduce a new bijection from the set of Dyck paths to itself. This bijection has the property that it maps statistics that appeared recently in the study of patternavoiding permutations into classical statistics on Dyck paths, whose distribution is easy to obtain. We also present a generalization of the bijection, as well as several applications of it to enumeration problems of statistics in restricted permutations.AMS Subject Classification: 05A15, 05A05.     

The Generalization of the Decomposition of Functions by Energy Operators

This work starts with the introduction of a family of differential energy operators. Energy operators $({\varPsi}_{R}^{+}, {\varPsi}_{R}^{-})$ were defined together with a method to decompose the wave equation in a previous work. Here the energy operators are defined following the order of their derivatives $(\varPsi^{-}_{k}, \varPsi^{+}_{k}, k=\{0,\pm 1,\pm 2,\ldots\})$ . The main part of the work demonstrates for any smooth real-valued function f in the Schwartz space $(\mathbf{S}^{-}(\mathbb{R}))$ , the successive derivatives of the n-th power of f ( $n \in \mathbb{Z}$ and n≠0) can be decomposed using only $\varPsi^{+}_{k}$ (Lemma); or if f in a subset of $\mathbf{S}^{-}(\mathbb{R})$ , called $\mathbf{s}^{-}(\mathbb{R})$ , $\varPsi^{+}_{k}$ and $\varPsi^{-}_{k}$ ( $k\in \mathbb{Z}$ ) decompose in a unique way the successive derivatives of the n-th power of f (Theorem). Some properties of the Kernel and the Image of the energy operators are given along with the development. Finally, the paper ends with the application to the energy function.     

Adjacency Preserving Bijection Maps of Hermitian Matrices over any Division Ring with an Involution

Let D be any division ring with an involution,Hn （D） be the space of all n × n hermitian matrices over D. Two hermitian matrices A and B are said to be adjacent if rank（A - B） = 1. It is proved that if φ is a bijective map from Hn（D）（n ≥ 2） to itself such that φ preserves the adjacency, then φ^-1 also preserves the adjacency. Moreover, if Hn（D） ≠J3（F2）, then φ preserves the arithmetic distance. Thus, an open problem posed by Wan Zhe-Xian is answered for geometry of symmetric and hermitian matrices.     

Existence of Harmonic Functions with Finite Energy on Complete Riemannian Manifolds

Let M be a noncompact complete Riemannian manifold. We consider the existence of harmonic functions with |∇u| ∈ L^p(M).     

Functions realizing as abelian group automorphisms

Let A be a set and f:A→A a bijective function. Necessary and sufficient conditions on f are determined which makes it possible to endow A with a binary operation ? such that (A,?) is a cyclic group and f∈Aut(A). This result is extended to all abelian groups in case |A| = p², p a prime. Finally, in case A is countably infinite, those f for which it is possible to turn A into a group (A,?) isomorphic to ?ⁿ for some n≥1, and with f∈Aut(A), are completely characterized.     

A GA-Simplex Hybrid Algorithm for Global Minimization of Molecular Potential Energy Functions

In this paper we propose a hybrid genetic algorithm for minimizing molecular potential energy functions. Experimental evidence shows that the global minimum of the potential energy of a molecule corresponds to its most stable conformation, which dictates its properties. The search for the global minimum of a potential energy function is very difficult since the number of local minima grows exponentially with molecule size. The proposed approach was successfully applied to two cases: (i) a simplified version of more general molecular potential energy functions in problems with up to 100 degrees of freedom, and (ii) a realistic potential energy function modeling two different molecules.     

Operator Matrices as Generators of Cosine Operator Functions

We introduce an abstract setting that allows to discuss wave equations with time-dependent boundary conditions by means of operator matrices. We show that such problems are well-posed if and only if certain perturbations of the same problems with homogeneous, time-independent boundary conditions are well-posed. As applications we discuss two wave equations in L^p(0, 1) and in L²(Ω) equipped with dynamical and acoustic-like boundary conditions, respectively.     

Sub differential Monotonicity as Characterization of Convex Functions

We prove that a lower semicontinuous function defined on a Banach space is convex if and only if its subdifferential ismonotone.     

一类关于正规三角函数基的标准模糊系统逼近误差公式的讨论

在标准模糊系统的基础上提出了以正规三角函数为基函数的一类模糊系统.通过采用数值分析中的余项与辅助函数方法,对该类模糊系统进行了逼近误差精度的分析,给出了从SISO到MISO的误差界公式.最后,指出了这些公式在模糊系统的理论研究与实际应用的意义.     

Minor Posets of Functions as Quotients of Partition Lattices

Order - We study the structure of the partially ordered set of minors of an arbitrary function of several variables. We give an abstract characterization of such “minor posets” in terms...     

Positive Definite Functions as an Instrument of Mathematical Analysis

For the subject in question, the paper describes its connections that are close to the author’s interests with branches of functional analysis. The present survey may be suitable as a basis for a special course.     

How to find Representation of Functions as Power Series

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