Some classes of almost contact metric manifolds and contact Riemannian submersions

Locally conformal almost quasi-Sasakian manifolds are related to the Chinea--Gonzales classification of almost contact metric manifolds. It follows that these manifolds set up a wide class of almost contact metric manifolds containing several interesting subclasses. Contact Riemannian submersions whose total space belongs to each of the considered classes are then investigated. The explicit expression of the integrability tensor and of the mean curvature vector field of each fibre are given. This allows us to state the integrability of the horizontal distribution and/or the minimality of the fibres in particular cases. The classes of the base space and of the fibres are also determined, so extending several well-known results.     

Eigenvalues and lambda constants on Riemannian submersions

Given a Riemannian submersion, we study the relation between lambda constants introduced by G. Perelman on the base manifold and the total space of a Riemannian submersion. We also discuss the relationship between the first eigenvalues of Laplacians on the base manifold and that of the total space. The quantities on warped products are discussed in detail.      

Eigenvalues of the form valued Laplacian for Riemannian submersions

Let be a Riemannian submersion of closed manifolds. Let be an eigen -form of the Laplacian on with eigenvalue which pulls back to an eigen -form of the Laplacian on with eigenvalue . We are interested in when the eigenvalue can change. We show that , so the eigenvalue can only increase; and we give some examples where , so the eigenvalue changes. If the horizontal distribution is integrable and if is simply connected, then , so the eigenvalue does not change.

     

Riemannian Submersions and Riemannian Manifolds with Einstein--Weyl Structures

The main results of this paper are as follows. (a) Let : M N be a non-trivial Riemannian submersion with totally geodesic fibers of dimension 1 over an Einstein manifold N. If M is compact and admits a standard Einstein--Weyl structure with constant Einstein--Weyl function, then N admits a Kähler structure andM a Sasakian structure. (b) Let be a Riemannian submersion with totally geodesic fibers and N an Einstein manifold of positive scalar curvature . If M admits a standard Sasakian structure, then M admits an Einstein--Weyl structure with constant Einstein--Weyl function.     

Generalized hermann theorems and conformal holomorphic submersions

It is shown that if a Kähler manifold admits a holomorphic Riemann submersion, then this manifold is locally reducible. Hermann's well-known theorems are generalized to conformal and holomorphic submersions. A method for constructing Kähler fiber spaces with holomorphic conformal (non-Riemannian) projection and totally geodesic isomorphic fibers is suggested. The method allows us to construct complete, including compact, Kähler fiber spaces of the specified type.     

Evolution of harmonic maps on manifolds flat at infinity

The aim of this article is to prove a global existence result with small data for the heat flow for harmonic maps from a manifold flat at infinity into a compact manifold. By flat at infinity we mean that the growth rate of the volumes of the balls on the manifold is the same as in the flat space. This is true for any manifold for small enough radius, but is in general not true when the radius of the ball grows. So prescribing such a growth rate also at infinity selects a class of manifolds on which our result holds. In this setting estimates are available for the heat kernel and its gradient on the base manifold. From such estimates it is easy to get L ^p −L ^q bounds for the heat kernel. A contraction principle argument then yields a local existence result in a suitable Sobolev space and a global existence result for small data.     

Classes of submersions of Riemannian manifolds with compact fibers

In Riemannian geometry and its applications, the most popular is the class of Riemannian submersions (and foliations) [1–4] which are characterized by simplest mutual disposition of fibers. The purpose of the present article is to introduce other, more general, classes of submersions of Riemannian manifolds which, as well as the class of Riemannian submersions, are described by simple local properties of configuration tensors and to begin their study.Given a submersion :MM of differentiable manifolds with compact connected fibers and any metric onM, we define a metric on the base with the help of theL ²-norm of horizontal fields. In this caseT¯ M becomes a subbundle of some larger bundleM. The main class of totally geodesic submersions introduced in the article (Definition 1) corresponds to the metrics onM with simplest disposition ofT¯ M inM. In the article we obtain a criterion for such submersions (Corollary 1); existence is proved by means of the product with a metric varying along fibers (Example 2). To study totally geodesic submersions, we use ideas from the theory of Riemannian submersions and submanifolds with degenerate second form (Theorems 1 and 2 and Corollary 4).Foliations modeled by totally geodesic submersions (see equality (13)) are of interest too, but we leave them beyond the scope of the article.This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Fundamental Research (Grant 94-01-00271).Translated fromSibirskiî Matematicheskiî Zhurnal, Vol. 35, No. 5, pp. 1154–1164, September–October, 1994.     

Embeddings of open manifolds

Let be the simplicial group of homeomorphisms of . The following theorems are proved.

Theorem A. Let be a topological manifold of dim 5 with a finite number of tame ends , . Let be the simplicial group of end preserving homeomorphisms of . Let be a periodic neighborhood of each end in , and let be manifold approximate fibrations. Then there exists a map such that the homotopy fiber of is equivalent to , the simplicial group of homeomorphisms of which have compact support.

Theorem B. Let be a compact topological manifold of dim 5, with connected boundary , and denote the interior of by . Let be the restriction map and let be the homotopy fiber of over . Then is isomorphic to for , where is the concordance space of .

Theorem C. Let be a manifold approximate fibration with dim 5. Then there exist maps and for , such that , where is a compact and connected manifold and is the infinite cyclic cover of .

     

Isospectral deformations on Riemannian manifolds which are diffeomorphic to compact Heisenberg manifolds

It is known that ifH _m is the classical (2m+1)-dimensional Heisenberg group, Γ a cocompact discrete subgroup ofH _m andg a left invariant metric, then (Γ/H _{m, g}) is infinitesimally spectrally rigid within the family of left invariant metrics. The purpose of this paper is to show that for everym≥2 and for a certain choice of Γ andg, there is a deformation (Γ/H _{m, g α}) withg=g ₁ such that for every α≠1, (Γ/H _{m, g α})does admit a nontrivial isospectral deformation. For α≠1 the metricsg _α will not beH _m-left invariant, and the (Γ/H _m, gx_α) will not be nilmanifolds, but still solvmanifolds.     

Generalized Einstein conditions on holomorphic Riemannian manifolds

Summary At first, a necessary and sufficient condition for a K?hler-Norden manifold to be holomorphic Einstein is found. Next, it is shown that the so-called (real) generalized Einstein conditions for K?hler-Norden manifolds are not essential since the scalarcurvature of such manifolds is constant. In this context, we study generalized holomorphic Einstein conditions. Using the one-to-one correspondence between K?hler-Norden structures and holomorphic Riemannian metrics, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for K?hler-Norden manifolds to satisfy the generalized holomorphic Einstein conditions. And a class of new examples of such manifolds is presented. Finally, in virtue of the obtained results, we mention that Theorems 1 and 2 of H. Kim and J. Kim [10] are not true in general.     

Random Čech complexes on Riemannian manifolds

In this paper we study the homology of a random ?ech complex generated by a homogeneous Poisson process in a compact Riemannian manifold M. In particular, we focus on the phase transition for “homological connectivity” where the homology of the complex becomes isomorphic to that of M. The results presented in this paper are an important generalization of 7 , from the flat torus to general compact Riemannian manifolds. In addition to proving the statements related to homological connectivity, the methods we develop in this paper can be used as a framework for translating results for random geometric graphs and complexes from the Euclidean setting into the more general Riemannian one.     

Some remarks about 1-convex manifolds on which all holomorphic line bundles are trivial

We give an abridged proof of an example already considered in [M. Col?oiu, On 1-convex manifolds with 1-dimensional exceptional set, Rev. Roumaine Math. Pures et Appl. 43 (1998) 97-104] of a 1-convex manifold X of dimension 3 such that all holomorphic line bundles on X are trivial. We also point out several mistakes of [Vo Van Tan, On the quasiprojectivity of compactifiable strongly pseudoconvex manifolds, Bull. Sci. Math. 129 (2005) 501-522] concerning this topic.     

The existence of harmonic maps from Finsler manifolds of Riemannian manifolds

In this paper,we consider the existence of harmonic maps from a Finsler manifold and study the characterisation of harmonic maps,in the spirit of Ishihara.Using heat quation method we show that any map from a compact Finsler manifold M to a compact Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature can be deformed into a harmonic map which has minimum energy in its homotopy class.     

The existence of harmonic maps from Finsler manifolds to Riemannian manifolds

In this paper,we consider the existence of harmonic maps from a Finsler man-ifold and study the characterisation of harmonic maps,in the spirit of lshihara.Using heatequation method we show that any map from a compact Finsler manifold M to a com-pact Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature can be deformed into aharmonic map which has minimum energy in its homotopy class.     

Harmonic Riemannian maps on locally conformal Kaehler manifolds

We study harmonic Riemannian maps on locally conformal Kaehler manifolds (lcK manifolds). We show that if a Riemannian holomorphic map between lcK manifolds is harmonic, then the Lee vector field of the domain belongs to the kernel of the Riemannian map under a condition. When the domain is Kaehler, we prove that a Riemannian holomorphic map is harmonic if and only if the lcK manifold is Kaehler. Then we find similar results for Riemannian maps between lcK manifolds and Sasakian manifolds. Finally, we check the constancy of some maps between almost complex (or almost contact) manifolds and almost product manifolds.     

Yamabe 流下完备Riemannian 流形在无穷远的性质

本文研究完备的局部共形平坦的Riemannian 流形Mⁿ. 证明了在Yamabe 流下, 流形在无穷远处曲率趋向于零的性质是随时间保持的. 作为应用, 可以得到这个流形的渐近体积比是一个常数.     

On conformally flat almost Hermitian manifolds

We study some of 2n-dimensional conformally flat almost Hermitian manifolds with J-(anti)-invariant Ricci tensor. Received 13 May 2000; revised 15 February 2001.