一个与G－分次环和G－集的Smash积有关的Maschke－Type定理

对任意群Ｇ，［１］研究了有单位元１的Ｇ－分次环与有限可迁Ｇ－集的Ｓｍａｓｈ积．在本文中，我们对任意可迁Ｇ－集Ａ讨论了具有局部单位元的Ｇ－分次环与Ｇ－集Ａ的Ｓｍａｓｈ积，证明了有关的一个Ｍａｓｃｈｋｅ－ｔｙＰｅ定理．推广了［２］［３］中的一些重要结果．     

一个与G—分次环和G—集的Smash积有关的Maschke—Type定理

对任意群Ｇ，〔１〕研究了有单位元１的Ｇ－分次环与有限可迁Ｇ－集的Ｓｍａｓｈ积，在本文中，我们对任意可迁Ｇ－集Ａ讨论了具有局部单元元的Ｇ－分次环与Ｇ－集Ａ的Ｓｍａｓｈ积，证明了有关的一个Ｍａｈｃｈｋｅ－ｔｙｐｅ定理，推广了〔２〕〔３〕中的一些重要结果。     

关于G－分次环与G－集的Smash积的几个结果

设Ｇ为任意群，本文借助于环的矩阵表示给出了Ｇ-分次环与任意可迁Ｇ-集的ｓｍａｓｈ积是素环或单环的刻画．     

G——可迁空间与分次本原环

本文给出分次环同构于Ｇ－－可迁空间上分次线性变换完全环的充要条件并且讨论了分次一致本原环的结构。     

Smash积为单环,素环,本原环的充要条件

本文对任意群Ｇ及任意的Ｇ－分环次Ａ（不必含有单位元），讨论了Ａ与Ｓｍａｓｈ积Ａ＃Ｇ＾的相关性质，给出了环Ａ＃Ｇ是单环，素环及本原环的刻划。     

分次FS—环

本文引进群分次环上分次模的分次ＦＳ－模的概念,利用分次极大分次左理想给出分次ＦＳ－环的几个刻画,得到了环Ｒ和群环ＲＧ,分次环Ｒ和分次环的群环Ｒ「Ｇ」间的几个等价条件。     

无限群分次环的Smash Product的理想交性质

Ｇ是群，Ｒ是Ｇ－分次环．本文将有限群Ｇ分次环Ｒ与Ｇ的ｓｍａｓｈｐｒｏｄｕｃｔＲ＃Ｇ￣＊的理想交性质推广到无限群的情形．证明了：Ｇ是无限群，Ｒ是非奇异Ｇ－分次环．Ｒ与Ｇ的广义ｓｍａｓｈｐｒｏｄｕｃｔＲ＃Ｇ￣＊有理想交性质的充要条件，对任意０≠ａ＿ｅ∈Ｒ＿ｅ．     

gr－正则环和矩阵环的gr－正则性

本文主要证明了（１）当Ｇ是有限群时，Ｇ－型分次环Ｒ是ｇｒ－正则的当且仅当ＲＧ是正则的当且仅当Ｍ＿Ｇ（Ｒ）是ｇｒ－正则的当且仅当对每个和Ｇ的任意非空子集Ｈ和Ｆ，Ｍ＿（ＨＸＦ）（Ｒ）的每个矩阵都有１－逆。（２）当Ｇ是任意群，Ｇ－型分次环只是反ｇｒ－正则的当且仅当Ｆ是反正则的当且仅当对每个和Ｇ的任意作非空子集Ｈ和Ｋ，ＦＭ＿（Ｈ×Ｆ）（Ｒ）的每个矩阵有２－逆当且仅当ＦＭ＿Ｇ（Ｒ）是ｇｒ－反正则的。     

G-集分次模与Morita Context

对任意群Ｇ， Ｈ≤Ｇ，［１］研究了Ｇ－分次环Ｒ与有限可迁Ｇ－集的ｓｍａｓｈ积.在本文中我们对任意可迁Ｇ－集，讨论了一个关于Ｒ（Ｈ）与ｓｍａｓｈ积Ｒ＃Ｇ／Ｈ的Ｍｏｒｉｔａ ｃｏｎｔｅｘｔ，从而推广了［２］，［３］，［４］给出的关于Ｇ－分次环及其与群Ｇ的ｓｍａｓｈ积的一些重要结果．     

G－可迁空间与分次本原环

本文给出分次环同构于Ｇ－可迁空间上分次线性变换完全环的充要条件并且讨论了分次一致本原环的结构．     

Axiomatic definition of a quotient ring

The quotient ring QΦ(R) of the ring R with respect to a strong filter Φ of right ideals of R is axiomatically defined as a maximal strong Φ-essential extension of R. The ring QΦ(R) is constructively obtained in the form of lim Hom_r (I, R), where I ∈ Φ.     

On Rings Whose Elements are the Sum of a Unit and a Root of a Fixed Polynomial

A ring R with identity is called “clean” if for every element a ? R there exist an idempotent e and a unit u in R such that a = e + u. Let C(R) denote the center of a ring R and g(x) be a polynomial in the polynomial ring C(R)[x]. An element r ? R is called “g(x)-clean” if r = s + u where g(s) = 0 and u is a unit of R and R is g(x)-clean if every element is g(x)-clean. Clean rings are g(x)-clean where g(x) ? (x ? a)(x ? b)C(R)[x] with a, b ? C(R) and b ? a ? U(R); equivalent conditions for (x² ? 2x)-clean rings are obtained; and some properties of g(x)-clean rings are given.     

关于拟赋值环的一个刻画

Let R be a commutative ring without nil-factor. In this paper, we discuss the problem of quasi-valuation ring presented in the reference “Wang Shianghaw, On quasi-valuation ring, Northeast People‘s Univ. Natur. Sci. J., (1)(1957), 27-40”,when the quotient field of R is an algebraic number field or an algebraic function field, and we obtain a characterization of quasi-valuation rings.     

Multiplicative Semigroup of a Residue Class Ring

In this paper, we consider the structure of the multiplicative semigroup of a residue class ring R/I of a commutative ring R with identity modulo its nonzero ideal I. For the general case, we investigate the H-classes, maximal subgroups and the structure of Reg(R/I) which is the set of regular elements of R/I. If R is any integral domain and if I is a product of powers of invertible maximal ideals, we show that R/I is an epigroup, every H^*-class of R/I is a nil-extension of a group (:unipotent epigroup) and that R/I is a complete lattice of unipotent epigroups.     

投射可迁环上矩阵环的若当同态

设R′是一个环,Mn′（R′）是R′上的n′×n′矩阵环.如果环R有不变基数性质并且每个有限生成的投射左R-模是自由模,则R是一个投射自由环.如果环R≌Mr（S）,其中S是一个投射自由环,则R是一个投射可迁环.当R是一个投射可迁环时,给出了从Mn′（R′）到Mn（R）（n′≥n≥2）的若当同态的代数公式.     

The Meta-Grothendieck Group of a Ring

ＴｈｅＭｅｔａ┐ＧｒｏｔｈｅｎｄｉｅｃｋＧｒｏｕｐｏｆａＲｉｎｇ＊）ＦｅｎｇＬｉａｎｇｇｕｉ（冯良贵）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭｅｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＮＵＤＴ，Ｃｈａｎｇｓｈａ，４１００７３）ＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔＷｅｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｔｈｅｍｅｔａ－Ｇ...     

J-semicommutative环的性质

环冗称为J—semicommutative若对任意B,b∈R由ab=0可以推得aRb∈J（R）,这里J（R）是环R的Jacobson根．环R是J—semicommutative环当且仅当它的平凡扩张是J—semicommutative环当且仅当它的Don＇oh扩张是J—semicommutative环当且仅当它的Nagata扩张是,一semicommutative环当且仅当它的幂级数环是J—semicommutative环．若R／J（R）是semicommutative环,则可得到R是J-semicommutative环．本文进一步论证了如果,是环月的一个幂零理想,且R／I是J—semicommutative环,则R也是J-semicommutative环最后给出了J—semicommutative环与其他一些常见环的联系     

半交换环的一个推广研究

In this paper, a generalization of the class of semicommutative rings is investigated.A ring R is called left GWZI if for any a ∈ R, l(a) is a GW-ideal of R. We prove that a ring R is left GWZI if and only if S3(R) is left GWZI if and only if Vn(R) is left GWZI for any n ≥ 2.