剪切变形对直线型正交异性层合圆板大幅度受迫振动的影响*

本文研究了计及横向剪切变形的直线型正交异性层合圆板在简谐载荷q₀cosωt作用下的非线性受迫振动问题.采用伽辽金方法得到强振频率与振幅关系的解析解.最后,分析了横向剪切对板振动的影响,并给出了板的非线性自由振动的非线性周期对线性周期的比值.     

简支夹层矩形板的非线性弯曲

本文应用变分法导出了具有软夹心的夹层矩形板的非线性弯曲理论的基本方程和边界条件.然后,使用摄动法研究了均布横向载荷作作用下简支夹层矩形板的非线性弯曲问题,得到了相当精确的解析解.     

圆弧形波纹膜片的矩阵联乘解法

将圆弧形波纹膜片看作几段圆环壳和中心圆板的组合构件,本文利用钱伟长教授的圆环壳一般解[1]及圆薄板小参数振动理论[2],导出环壳和板的传递矩阵和连接矩阵,用矩阵联乘法求得线性精确解和非线性解,计算结果同W.A.Wildhack的实验[3]是吻合的.     

具有初挠度的柔韧圆板的振动问题

本文推导出具有初挠度柔韧圆板的振动方程,在相平面上讨论了运动稳定性.用Galerkin法和Lindstedt-Poincaré摄动法求得具有初挠度圆板非线性振动的周期解,讨论了初挠度对柔韧圆板的动力特性的影响.     

Poincaré非线性振动理论在连续介质力学中的推广(Ⅱ)——若干应用

文本是文[1]的继续.文[1]中,提出和建议使用非线性偏微分方程直接摄动与加权积分方程法,计算连续介质系统的共振与非共振周期解.本文中,应用该方法计算了定跨度弹性梁在各种常见边界条件下强迫振动的共振与非共振周期解,方板在集中周期荷载作用下的共振周期解.指出了,非主振型对非线性振动周期解的影响及静荷载对幅频特性曲线的影响.     

复合荷载下波纹圆板的非线性分析*

本文按照各向同性和正交各向异性圆板的大挠度理论,研究了具有光滑中心的波纹圆板在均布和中心集中荷载联合作用下的非线性弯曲问题.应用修正迭代法,我们得到了夹紧固定和滑动固定两种边界条件下十分精确的解析解.     

夹层圆板的非线性弯曲

本文导出了具有软夹心的夹层圆板的非线性轴对称弯曲理论的基本方程和边界条件,并给出了表板很薄情况下的这些方程和边界条件的简化形式.作为算例,研究了在均布横向载荷作用下具有滑动固定边界条件的夹层圆板,使用修正迭代法,得到了相当精确的解析解.     

轴对称圆板(含叠层板)的三维非线性分析

本文提出了轴对称固支圆板(含叠层板)受均布横向载荷作用下的三维非线性摄动解答.文中所考虑的是一种中等大挠度的几何非线性,并采用一种发展的摄动方法对复杂的三维非线性平衡微分方程进行求解.该方法的基本思想是以二维解答为基础,对板的厚度参数进行摄动而求得相应的三维解答.文中给出了一般板及叠层板的三维非线性理论结果及数值结果,并图示出了各个应力的分布情况.而且,该三维非线性结果能退化为完全一致的相应的二维板理论非线性结果.结果表明,该方法对板的三维非线性分析是一种行之有效的方法.     

多目标优化问题近似解的非线性标量化刻画

本文主要研究非线性标量化问题近似解与多目标优化问题近似解的关系.利用两种范数建立非线性标量化问题,得到了多目标优化问题近似有效解和近似真有效解的非线性标量化结果,并给出例子对主要结果进行了说明.     

在复合载荷作用下波纹环形板的非线性弯曲

依据正交各向异性圆板的非线性弯曲理论,研究了在均布压力和中心集中载荷共同作用下,具有硬中心的波纹环形板的非线性弯曲问题。应用修正迭代法,获得了具有夹紧固定和滑动固定两种外边界的波纹环形板的解析解。最后,作为一个特例,考虑了在硬中心和板的表面上都有均布压力作用的具有夹紧固定外边界的锯齿形波纹环形板,并与的理论和实验结果进行了比较。比较表明,本文公式具有较高的精确度。     

带梯度吸收项的快扩散方程的自相似奇性解

研究一类带有非线性梯度吸收项的快速扩散方程的自相似奇性解．通过自相似变换,该自相似奇性解满足一个非线性常微分方程的边值问题,再利用打靶法技巧研究该常微分方程初值问题解的存在唯一性并根据初值的取值范围对其解进行了分类．通过对这些解类的性质的分析研究,得出了自相似强奇性解存在唯一性的充分必要条件,此时自相似奇性解就是强奇性解．     

Volterra series approximation for rational nonlinear system

Rational nonlinear systems are widely used to model the phenomena in mechanics, biology, physics and engineering. However, there are no exact analytical solutions for rational nonlinear system. Hence, the approximate analytical solutions are good choices as they can give the estimation of the states for system analysis, controller design and reduction. In this paper, an approximate analytical solution for rational nonlinear system is derived in terms of the solution of a polynomial system by Volterra series theory. The rational nonlinear system is transformed to a singular polynomial system with finite terms by adding some algebraic constraints related to the rational terms. The analytical solution of singular polynomial system is approximated by the summation of the solutions of Volterra singular subsystems. Their analytical solutions are derived by a novel regularization algorithm. The first fourth Volterra subsystems are enough to approximate the analytical solution to guarantee the accuracy. Results of numerical experiments are reported to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

On a method for solving a two-dimensional nonlinear integral equation of the second kind

In this article, the existence of at least one solution of a nonlinear integral equation of the second kind is proved. The degenerate method is used to obtain a nonlinear algebraic system, where the existence of at least one solution of this system is discussed. Finally, computational results with error estimates are obtained using Maple software.     

Approximate analytic solutions to Radulet equations for the analysis of electromagnetic transients in single-phase power transmission lines

In this work, an analytic development for a transmission line with a corona effect for simulating an electromagnetic transient is presented. The asymptotic solution for the Radulet equations in which a nonlinear term is presented is obtained. The study is carried out for a single-phase transmission line. The electrical parameters for an overhead line are defined and several formulations for their calculation are presented. The frequency dependence of the electrical parameters is considered. In the first part, the linear problem solution is found; the Fourier and Laplace transforms are applied with respect to distance and time respectively. After finding the solution in the Fourier–Laplace domain, which is expressed in terms of a Green’s function integral, an approximate analytical solution is obtained in the distance–time domain by means of asymptotic methods. Finally, the nonlinear solution is found using as a first approach the linear solution. The results obtained show an attenuation in the voltage wave due to the corona effect.     

The alternative Legendre Tau method for solving nonlinear multi-order fractional differential equations

In this paper, the alternative Legendre polynomials (ALPs) are used to approximate the solution of a class of nonlinear multi-order fractional differential equations (FDEs). First, the operational matrix of fractional integration of an arbitrary order and the product operational matrix are derived for ALPs. These matrices together with the spectral Tau method are then utilized to reduce the solution of the mentioned equations into the one of solving a system of nonlinear algebraic equations with unknown ALP coefficients of the exact solution. The fractional derivatives are considered in the Caputo sense and the fractional integration is described in the Riemann-Liouville sense. Numerical examples illustrate that the present method is very effective for linear and nonlinear multi-order FDEs and high accuracy solutions can be obtained only using a small number of ALPs.     

A new filled function method for an unconstrained nonlinear equation

In this paper, we transform an unconstrained system of nonlinear equations into a special optimization problem. A new filled function is constructed by employing the special properties of the transformed optimization problem. Theoretical and numerical properties of the proposed filled function are investigated and a solution of the algorithm is proposed. Under some conditions, we can find a solution or an approximate solution to the system of nonlinear equations in finite iterations. The implementation of the algorithm on six test problems is reported with satisfactory numerical results.     

Existence and uniqueness of solutions of initial value problems for nonlinear langevin equation involving two fractional orders

The solvability of initial value problems for nonlinear Langevin equation involving two fractional orders are discussed in this paper. An existence result for the solution is obtained using the Leray–Schauder nonlinear alternative. In addition, sufficient conditions for unique solution are established under the Banach contraction principle. The existence results for the initial value problems of nonlinear classical Langevin equation follow as a special case of our results.     

加肋双曲冷却塔的非线性稳定分析*

本文采用有限元数值分析方法对土木工程中的大型钢筋混凝土双曲冷却塔壳的非线性稳定问题作了具体的数值计算.文中为了讨论双曲塔壳在屈曲后的特性,采用了将普通的载荷增量迭代法与改进的R.C.弧长法相结合的混合算法.为了与实际工程相符合,文中除了将钢筋混凝土当作非均匀体以外,还考虑了塔自重、底部的离散支承、及环向加肋等因素的影响.     

二维空间中具有积分型非线性Schrodinger方程组的初值问题

具有积分型非线性ｓｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程是在研究非线性Ｌａｎｇｍｕｉｒ波时考虑到离子惯性作用而导出的．本文讨论了二维空间中具有积分型非线性ｓｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒ方程组的初值问题，用积分估计方法证明了整体解的存在唯一性．