Stabilization of string system with linear boundary feedback

In this paper we consider the uniform stabilization of a vibrating string with Neumann-type boundary conditions. Herein we do not consider a controller stabilizing the system, but emphasize the simplicity and effectiveness of the controller. We adopt the linear feedback control law, which comprises both boundary velocity and position, and prove that the closed loop system is dissipative and asymptotically stable. By asymptotic analysis of frequency of the closed loop system, we give asymptotic expression of the frequencies and the Riesz basis property of eigenvectors and generalized eigenvectors of the system operator under some conditions, and hence obtain the exponential stability of the closed loop system. We show that, for a particular case, the system may be super-stable in subspace of a codimensional one. From the above result, we conclude that one can design a much simpler linear controller by choice of parameters such that the closed loop system is of Riesz basic properties and exponentially stable.     

动态控制下Euler-Bernoulli梁的多项式镇定

考虑动态输出反馈控制下Euler-Bernoulli梁的振动抑制问题,证明了系统算子生成的C0-半群,不指数稳定但渐近稳定.且当初值充分光滑时,利用Riesz基方法估计出系统能量多项式衰减.     

Riesz Basis Generation of Abstract Second-Order Partial Differential Equation Systems with General Non-Separated Boundary Conditions

Riesz basis analysis for a class of general second-order partial differential equation systems with nonseparated boundary conditions is conducted. Using the modern spectral analysis approach for parameterized ordinary differential operators, it is shown that the Riesz basis property holds for the general system if its associated characteristic equation is strongly regular. The Riesz basis property can then be readily established in a unified manner for many one-dimensional second-order systems such as linear string and beam equations with collocated or noncollocated boundary feedbacks and tip mass attached systems. Three demonstrative examples are presented.     

Basis Property of a Rayleigh Beam with Boundary Stabilization

A Rayleigh beam equation with boundary stabilization control is considered. Using an abstract result on the Riesz basis generation of discrete operators in Hilbert spaces, we show that the closed-loop system is a Riesz spectral system; that is, there is a sequence of generalized eigenfunctions of the system, which forms a Riesz basis in the state Hilbert space. The spectrum-determined growth condition, distribution of eigenvalues, as well as stability of the system are developed. This paper generalizes the results in Ref. 1.     

星形热弹性网络系统的稳定性及Riesz基性质

研究了一类星形弹性网络系统在热效应影响以及边界反馈作用下的稳定性问题及系统相应（广义）特征向量的Riesz基性质．基于Green和Naghdi第二类热弹性理论,假设在该热弹性系统中热以有限波速传播,并且在传播过程中无能量耗散．证明了该热弹性网络系统能量渐近衰减到零．并进一步通过系统算子谱分析,讨论得出该系统算子的（广义）特征向量构成状态空间的一组Riesz基．     

On the basis property of eigenfunctions of a singular second-order differential operator

We consider the first boundary value problem for a singular differential operator of second order on an interval with transmission conditions at an interior point of the interval. We show that the system of eigenfunctions corresponding to this problem is complete in the space L ²(0, 1) and forms a Riesz basis in that space.     

The Riesz basis property of a Timoshenko beam with boundary feedback and application

The Riesz basis property of the generalized eigenvector systemof a Timoshenko beam with boundary feedback is studied. Firstly,two auxiliary operators are introduced, and the Riesz basisproperty of their eigenvector systems is proved. This propertyis used to show that the generalized eigenvector system of aTimoshenko beam with some linear boundary feedback forms a Rieszbasis in the corresponding state space. Finally, it is concludedthat the closed loop system exhibits exponential stability.     

Stabilization and optimal decay rate for a non-homogeneous rotating body-beam with dynamic boundary controls

In this paper, we consider the boundary stabilization of a flexible beam attached to the center of a rigid disk. The disk rotates with a non-uniform angular velocity while the beam has non-homogeneous spatial coefficients. To stabilize the system, we propose a feedback law which consists of a control torque applied on the disk and either a dynamic boundary control moment or a dynamic boundary control force or both of them applied at the free end of the beam. By the frequency multiplier method, we show that no matter how non-homogeneous the beam is, and no matter how the angular velocity is varying but not exceeding a certain bound, the nonlinear closed loop system is always exponential stable. Furthermore, by the spectral analysis method, it is shown that the closed loop system with uniform angular velocity has a sequence of generalized eigenfunctions, which form a Riesz basis for the state space, and hence the spectrum-determined growth condition as well as the optimal decay rate are obtained.     

Stabilization of a one‐dimensional wave equation with variable coefficient under non‐collocated control and delayed observation

In this paper, we consider stabilization of a 1‐dimensional wave equation with variable coefficient where non‐collocated boundary observation suffers from an arbitrary time delay. Since input and output are non‐collocated with each other, it is more complex to design the observer system. After showing well‐posedness of the open‐loop system, the observer and predictor systems are constructed to give the estimated state feedback controller. Different from the partial differential equation with constant coefficients, the variable coefficient causes mathematical difficulties of the stabilization problem. By the approach of Riesz basis property, it is shown that the closed‐loop system is stable exponentially. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effect of the stable controller. This paper is devoted to the wave equation with variable coefficients generalized of that with constant coefficients for delayed observation and non‐collocated control.     

复杂微分网络的指数稳定性

研究树形弦网络在速度反馈控制下的指数稳定性及其控制器的有效性.用半群理论证明速度反馈控制下的闭环系统是适定的. 通过对算子谱的渐近分析, 得到在一定条件下, 系统的谱分布在平行于虚轴的带域中,并证明存在一列根向量构成Hilbert状态空间一个加括号的Riesz基, 从而系统满足谱确定增长条件.利用Riesz基性质和谱分布, 给出系统的指数稳定性结果. 提出控制器有效性的概念, 给出网络不同节点处控制器的有效性比较, 得到使树形弦网络指数稳定所需控制器的最少个数及其放置位置.     

The Riesz Basis Property of an Indefinite Sturm–Liouville Problem with Non-Separated Boundary Conditions

We consider a regular indefinite Sturm–Liouville eigenvalue problem ?f′′ + q f = λ r f on [a, b] subject to general self-adjoint boundary conditions and with a weight function r which changes its sign at finitely many, so-called turning points. We give sufficient and in some cases necessary and sufficient conditions for the Riesz basis property of this eigenvalue problem. In the case of separated boundary conditions we extend the class of weight functions r for which the Riesz basis property can be completely characterized in terms of the local behavior of r in a neighborhood of the turning points. We identify a class of non-separated boundary conditions for which, in addition to the local behavior of r in a neighborhood of the turning points, local conditions on r near the boundary are needed for the Riesz basis property. As an application, it is shown that the Riesz basis property for the periodic boundary conditions is closely related to a regular HELP-type inequality without boundary conditions.     

Basis Property of the Eigenfunction System of the Gellerstedt Problem in the Elliptic Part of the Domain

The Gellerstedt eigenvalue problem with homogeneous boundary conditions on interior characteristics is studied. We prove that the eigenfunction system of this problem is a Riesz basis in the L₂ space in the elliptic domain.     

Euler-Bernoulli梁边界反馈控制系统的Riesz基生成问题

本文用基扰动的方法,证明了由速度和角速度组成的边界反馈Ｅｕｌｅｒ－Ｂｅｒｎｏｕｌｌｉ梁振动系统的广义本征元生成状态空间Ｈ的Ｒｉｅｓｚ基,从而给出了振动系统最优指数衰减率的计算公式,     

Exponential Decay Rate for a Timoshenko Beam with Boundary Damping

The exponential decay rate of a Timoshenko beam system with boundary damping is studied. By asymptotically analyzing the characteristic determinant of the system, we prove that the Timoshenko beam system is a Riesz system; hence, its decay rate is determined via its spectrum. As a consequence, by showing that the imaginary axis neither has an eigenvalue on it nor is an asymptote of the spectrum, we conclude that the system is exponentially stable.     

Exponential stability of uniform Euler–Bernoulli beams with non-collocated boundary controllers

We study the stability of a robot system composed of two Euler–Bernoulli beams with non-collocated controllers. By the detailed spectral analysis, we prove that the asymptotical spectra of the system are distributed in the complex left-half plane and there is a sequence of the generalized eigenfunctions that forms a Riesz basis in the energy space. Since there exist at most finitely many spectral points of the system in the right half-plane, to obtain the exponential stability, we show that one can choose suitable feedback gains such that all eigenvalues of the system are located in the left half-plane. Hence the Riesz basis property ensures that the system is exponentially stable. Finally we give some simulation for spectra of the system.     

Non-self-adjoint sturm-liouville operators with matrix potentials

We obtain asymptotic formulas for non-self-adjoint operators generated by the Sturm-Liouville system and quasiperiodic boundary conditions. Using these asymptotic formulas, we obtain conditions on the potential for which the system of root vectors of the operator under consideration forms a Riesz basis.     

Spectral analysis and stabilization of one dimensional wave equation with singular potential

In this paper, we are interested in a boundary damped wave problem with a singular potential. Using a careful spectral analysis, asymptotic expressions of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the system operator are derived in terms of the dissipative coefficient and the potential. The Riesz basis property of eigenfunctions and generalized eigenfunctions is also studied. As a consequence, we obtained the exponential stability.     

Unconditional bases related to a nonclassical second-order differential operator

In the present paper, we introduce the notion of regularity of boundary conditions for a simplest second-order differential equation with a deviating argument. We prove the Riesz basis property for a system of root vectors of the corresponding generalized spectral problem with regular boundary conditions (in the sense of the introduced definition). Examples of irregular boundary conditions to which the theory of Il’in basis property can be applied are given.     

具有边界控制的线性Timoshenko型系统的指数稳定性

研究多孔弹性材料在实际应用中的稳定性问题.多孔物体的动力学行为由线性Timoshenko型方程描述,这样的系统一般只是渐近稳定但不指数稳定,假定系统在一端简单支撑,另一端自由,在自由端对系统施加边界反馈控制,讨论闭环系统的适定性和指数稳定性.首先,证明了由闭环系统决定的算子A是预解紧的耗散算子、生成C0压缩半群,从而得到了系统的适定性.进一步通过对系统算子A的本征值的渐近值估计,得到算子谱分布在一个带域,相互分离的,模充分大的本征值都是A的简单本征值.通过引入一个辅助算子A0,利用算子A0的谱性质以及算子A与A0之间的关系,得到了A的广义本征向量的完整性以及Riesz基性质.最后利用Riesz基性质和谱分布得到闭环系统的指数稳定性.     

On sharp asymptotic formulas for the Sturm–Liouville operator with a matrix potential

In this article we obtain the sharp asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the non-self-adjoint operators generated by a system of the Sturm–Liouville equations with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Using these asymptotic formulas, we find a condition on the potential for which the root functions of these operators form a Riesz basis.