向量值函数空间中J-对称算子的J-自伴延拓

给出了向量值函数空间中J-对称算子的J-自伴延拓的完全解析描述.我们应用Knowles理论,借助方程τ(y)=λ     

带p-Laplace算子三点奇异边值问题对称正解的存在性

该文应用不动点指数理论,讨论了一类带p-Laplace算子三点奇异边值问题对称正解的存在性,分别得到了这类边值问题至少存在一个或两个对称正解的充分条件.     

具有内部奇异点的实系数微分算子的自共轭域

研究了一类带有内部奇异点的实系数微分算子自共轭域的描述问题.通过构造相应的直和空间,应用直和空间的相关理论及对相应最大算子域进行分解,在直和空间上生成的相应最小算子具有实正则型域的情形下,利用微分方程的实参数解给出此类算子的自共轭域的完全解析描述,并且确定其边界条件的矩阵仅由微分方程的解在正则点的初始值决定.     

奇型微分算子极大增生性的解析刻画

考虑奇型实系数微分算式ｌ（ｙ）＝（－１）~ｊ（ｐｎ（ｘ）ｙ（ｊ）（ｘ）在函数空间Ｌ２［ａ］上,本文借助边界条件刻画了ｌ（ｙ）生成极大增生算子的充要条件,及其ｌ（ｙ）最小生成算子为非负自伴扩张的充要条件．     

三阶p-Laplacian 奇异边值问题多重正解的存在性

该文利用不动点指数理论研究了一类含 p -Laplacian 算子的三阶奇异边值问题的多重正解的存在性.     

微分方程解刻画的实系数对称微分算子的自共轭域

通过把两个奇异端点的边界条件加以分离,利用微分方程的解(实参数解或复参数解)给出了实系数对称微分算子最大算子域的一种新的分解.进而应用这些解统一对其自共轭域进行描述,给出了自共轭域的完全刻画.     

Positive Periodic Solutions of Singular Third-Order Functional Differential Equations with p-Laplacian-Like Operators

Mathematical Notes - The aim of this paper is to consider singular third-order functional differential equations with p-Laplacian-like operator of the form $$\left( {{\varphi _p}\left( {x^{\prime...     

一类二阶常微分方程m点边值问题的解法

该文研究一类二阶常微分方程,给出了所述线性方程在几种m点边界条件下解的存在惟一性及其解的解析表达式,作为应用的例子,作者对一类非线性边值问题给出了正解的迭代求法.     

On the spectral theory of singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators

We consider a singular Sturm-Liouville differential expression with an indefinite weight function and we show that the corresponding self-adjoint differential operator in a Krein space locally has the same spectral properties as a definitizable operator.     

An expanded Phillips theory and its application to differential operators

A new characterization of maximal accretive extensions of accretive operators is presented. It is based on expanded spaces of the abstract boundary spaces developed by R.S. Phillips, and is therefore called the expanded Phillips theory. In particular, when the operator is symmetric, a concrete realization of the expanded spaces is given. In applications of the expanded Phillips theory to ordinary differential equations, we characterize all maximal accretive extensions of singular symmetric ordinary differential operators of order 2n.     

奇异三阶积分边值问题正解的全局分歧

研究带Riemann-Stieltjes积分边值条件的奇异三阶积分边值问题正解的全局分歧结构.首先,利用相关文献,获得了此类问题的格林函数并推证其满足的性质,同时可获得此类问题等价于一个全连续算子方程;其次,在满足所给的条件时,利用Krein-Rutmann定理建立了此类问题对应的线性问题存在简单的主特征值;最后,当非线性项在零和无穷远处满足非渐进线性增长条件、参数满足不同范围的值时,利用Dancer全局分歧定理、Zeidler全局分歧定理和序列集取极限的方法,建立了此类问题正解的全局结构,进而获得了正解的存在性.     

Analysis of differential operators associated with boundary value problems

We consider boundary value problems in a two-component domain of the Euclidean space R ⁿ obtained by eliminating from R ⁿ the boundary G. Traces on both sides of G are defined without limit passages. In a Hilbert trace space, we introduce orthogonal projections, analogs of the Calderon projections, which are used for constructing operators whose continuous invertibility implies the solvability of the corresponding boundary value problems. For the resolvents we obtain representations similar to the Krein formula. For a symmetric differential operator we show that the constructed resolvents of boundary value problems correspond to closed (not necessarily self-adjoint) extensions of this operator in the sense of von Neumann. Bibliography: 9 titles. Dedicated to N. N. Uraltseva Translated from Problemy Matematicheskogo Analiza, 40, May 2009, pp. 7–48.     

ON THE TITCHMARSH-WEYL THEORY OF ORDINARY SYMMETRIC ODD-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EXPRESSIONS AND A DIRECT CONVERGENCE THEOREM

Abstract

In this paper the odd-order differential equation M[y] λ wy on the interval (O,∞), associated with the symmetric differential expression M of (2k-1)st order (k ≥ 2) with w a positive weight function and λ a complex number, is shown to possess k-Titchmarsh-Weyl solutions for every non-real λ in the underlying Hilbert space L² _w(O, ∞) having identical representation for every non-real λ. In terms of these solutions the Green's function associated with the singular boundary value problem is shown to possess identical representation for all non-real λ which has been further made use of in the third-order case to establish a direct convergence eigenfunction expansion theorem. The symmetric spectral matrix appearing in the expansion theorem has been characterized in terms of the Titchmarsh-Weyl m-coefficients.     

Boundary value problems in generalized biaxially symmetric potential theory

Interior boundary value problems are solved for the operator of generalized biaxially symmetric potential theory. The boundary conditions consist of Dirichlet data on the nonsingular part of the boundary and Dirichlet data or growth restrictions on the singular hyperplanes, depending on the values of parameters of the operator. Continuation of solutions beyond the singular hyperplanes is considered, yielding an improvement of a result of Huber. Potential theoretic methods are used for the investigation.     

On certain modified boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations with irregular singularity

We consider a linear second-order differential equation with irregularly singular point at the beginning of the interval. For the corresponding homogeneous differential equation, we obtain the asymptotics of the solutions and their derivatives near the singular point. Using some modified Green functions and taking into account the asymptotics, we consider three boundary value problems with various boundary conditions (including a weighted one) at the singular point, proving theorems on the existence and uniqueness of the solutions and giving their structure. Lithuanian Mathematical Journal, Vol. 49, No. 1, 2009, pp. 109–121     

On invertible contractions of quotients generated by a differential expression and by a nonnegative operator function

In the present paper, we describe invertible contractions of the maximal quotient generated by a differential expression with bounded operator coefficients and by a nonnegative operator function. We show that the operators inverse to such contractions are integral operators and prove a criterion for such operators to be holomorphic. Using the results obtained, we describe the generalized resolvents of symmetric quotients.     

Nonlocal boundary problems for a third-order one-dimensional nonlinear pseudoparabolic equation

We consider initial boundary value problems for a third-order nonlinear pseudoparabolic equation with one space dimension. The boundary condition is given by an integral; the function involved could exhibit singularities, which distinguishes this nonlocal condition from its Dirichlet or Neumann counterparts. By means of appropriate elliptic estimates we are able to seek solutions not only in the weighted spaces but also in the usual Sobolev spaces. The procedure is carried out in a unified way. Our results characterize a regularity of the pseudoparabolic operator that is different from that of the parabolic operator.     

带p-Laplace算子的奇异脉冲微分方程非局部边值问题

运用不动点指数理论,我们研究一类带p-L ap lace算子的奇异脉冲微分方程非局部边值问题正解的存在性.从本质上推广了已有文献的结果.     

微分算子的对称扩张及Friedrichs扩张的辛几何刻画

本文在加权Hilbert空间L2(I,r(x))(I=(a,6),-∞≤a 0)中,利用辛几何,刻画了n阶对称微分算式的最小算子的对称扩张(含自伴扩张)及 Friedrichs扩张,分别获得了其扩张为对称扩张、Friedrichs扩张的充分必要条件．     

Norm-resolvent convergence for elliptic operators in domain with perforation along curve

We consider an infinite strip perforated along a curve by small holes. In this perforated domain, we consider a scalar second-order elliptic differential operator subject to classical boundary conditions on the holes. Assuming that the perforation is non-periodic, we describe possible homogenized problems and prove the norm-resolvent convergence of the perturbed operator to a homogenized one. We also provide estimates for the rate of the convergence.