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Molecularsystemswhichcombinebindingabilityandphotochemicaland/orphotophysicalpropertiesareofgreatinterestfordesigningmoleculardevicesdisplayingphotoactivityfeatures'.Duringthelastdecade,anumberoffluorescentsensorsforcationdetectionhavebeendeveloped'-".Mostofthemoperatesbyaphotoinducedelectrontransfer(PET)mechanism.Inaclassicexample",theuncomplexedsensorisnotfluorescentasthephotoexcitedfluorophoreisdeactivatedbythetTansferofanelectronfromthehighlyreducingproximateteFtiaryaminegroup.Followingm… 相似文献
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设计合成了香豆素衍生物7-(二叔丁基(对硝基苯醚)硅醚)-4-甲基-香豆素(DTBPC),研究了DTBPC在水中对氟离子的响应.在表面活性剂十六烷基溴化铵的存在下,氟离子断裂DTBPC分子中的Si—O键释放出香豆素阴离子,从而"turn-on"体系的荧光,响应时间为3min,检测限为60ppb,表明DTBPC可以在水相中高灵敏、快速、专一性地识别氟离子,有望应用于氟离子荧光传感器. 相似文献
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An Iminocoumarin Sulfonamide Based Turn‐On Fluorescent Probe for the Detection of Biothiols in Aqueous Solution 下载免费PDF全文
Yan‐Ling Yang Fu‐Ming Zhang Prof. Dr. Ya‐Wen Wang Bao‐Xin Zhang Prof. Dr. Ran Fang Prof. Dr. Jian‐Guo Fang Prof. Dr. Yu Peng 《化学:亚洲杂志》2015,10(2):422-426
A new chemodosimeter for the highly selective sensing and imaging of biothiols was designed and realized in phosphate‐buffered saline solution at pH 7.4 through a fluorescence “off–on” response. A unique mechanism featuring a two‐step cascade (biothiols→H2O) sequence for this remarkable recognition is disclosed for the first time. 相似文献
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Sophie C. Patrick Dr. Robert Hein Andrew Docker Prof. Paul D. Beer Prof. Jason J. Davis 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(39):10201-10209
Sensing anionic species in competitive aqueous media is a well-recognised challenge to long-term applications across a multitude of fields. Herein, we report a comprehensive investigation of the electrochemical anion sensing performance of novel halogen bonding (XB) and hydrogen bonding (HB) bis-ferrocene-(iodo)triazole receptors in solution and at self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), in a range of increasingly competitive aqueous organic solvent media (ACN/H2O). In solution, the XB sensor notably outperforms the HB sensor, with substantial anion recognition induced cathodic voltammetric responses of the ferrocene/ferrocenium redox couple persisting even in highly competitive aqueous solvent media of 20 % water content. The response to halides, in particular, shows a markedly lower sensitivity to increasing water content associated with a unique halide selectivity at unprecedented levels of solvent polarity. The HB sensor, in contrast, generally displayed a preference towards oxoanions. A significant surface-enhancement effect was observed for both XB/HB receptive films in all solvent systems, whereby the HB sensor generally displayed larger responses towards oxoanions than its halogen bonding analogue. 相似文献
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Fangyuan Zheng Prof. Fang Zeng Changmin Yu Xianfeng Hou Prof. Shuizhu Wu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(3):936-942
Owing to the considerable significance of fluoride anions for health and environmental issues, it is of great importance to develop methods that can rapidly, sensitively and selectively detect the fluoride anion in aqueous media and biological samples. Herein, we demonstrate a robust fluorescent turn‐on sensor for detecting the fluoride ion in a totally aqueous solution. In this study, a biocompatible hydrophilic polymer poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is incorporated into the sensing system to ensure water solubility and to enhance biocompatibility. tert‐Butyldiphenylsilyl (TBDPS) groups were then covalently introduced onto the fluorescein moiety, which effectively quenched the fluorescence of the sensor. Upon addition of fluoride ion, the selective fluoride‐mediated cleavage of the Si? O bond leads to the recovery of the fluorescein moiety, resulting in a dramatic increase in fluorescence intensity under visible light excitation. The sensor is responsive and highly selective for the fluoride anion over other common anions; it also exhibits a very low detection limit of 19 ppb. In addition, this sensor is operative in some real samples such as running water, urine, and serum and can accurately detect fluoride ions in these samples. The cytotoxicity of the sensor was determined to be Grade I toxicity according to United States Pharmacopoeia and ISO 10993‐5, suggesting the very low cytotoxicity of the sensor. Moreover, it was found that the senor could be readily internalized by both HeLa and L929 cells and the sensor could be utilized to track fluoride level changes inside the cells. 相似文献
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Sébastien Rochat Jie Gao Xuhong Qian Prof. Friederike Zaubitzer Kay Severin Prof. 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2010,16(1):104-113
A simple but powerful method for the sensing of peptides in aqueous solution has been developed. The transition‐metal complexes [PdCl2(en)], [{RhCl2Cp*}2], and [{RuCl2(p‐cymene)}2] were combined with six different fluorescent dyes to build a cross‐reactive sensor array. The fluorescence response of the individual sensor units was based on competitive complexation reactions between the peptide analytes and the fluorescent dyes. The collective response of the sensor array in a time‐resolved fashion was used as an input for multivariate analyses. A sensor array comprised of only six metal–dye combinations was able to differentiate ten different dipeptides in buffered aqueous solution at a concentration of 50 μM . Furthermore, the cross‐reactive sensor could be used to obtain information about the identity and the quantity of the pharmacologically interesting dipeptides carnosine and homocarnosine in a complex biological matrix, such as deproteinized human blood serum. The sensor array was also able to sense longer peptides, which was demonstrated by differentiating mixtures of the nonapeptide bradykinin and the decapeptide kallidin. 相似文献
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Ji Young Kwon Jeong Hyun Soh Yeo Joon Yoon Juyoung Yoon 《Supramolecular chemistry》2013,25(8):621-624
A new anthracene fluorophore senses Hg2+ selectively in aqueous solution. Among the metal ions examined, fluorescent chemosensor 1 shows selective large CHEQ effects with Hg2+ and Ag+ at pH 7. 相似文献
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Salvador Toms Rafel Prohens Ghislain Deslongchamps Pablo Ballester Antoni Costa 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》1999,38(15):2208-2211
A set of weak CH⋅⋅⋅O interactions is responsible for the recognition of tetraalkylammonium ions (ball-and-stick structure) by the tripodal receptors depicted in the diagram, in which the binding pocket is lined with squaramide units. The association constants of the fluorescent receptors are remarkably high at about 105 M −1 and can be used for signaling the presence of selected choline phospholipids. Z=RNH, where R=alkyl, arylamino; X−=BH4−, Cl−, Br−, I−. 相似文献
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Na Young Kwon Daigeun Kim Ji Hye Son Geun Seok Jang Jung Hyo Lee Taek Seung Lee 《Macromolecular rapid communications》2011,32(14):1061-1065
A water‐soluble, sulfur‐containing fluorescent conjugated polymer exhibits a visible fluorescence color change for detection of mercury in the presence of thymine. A new concept provides the design of a sensor ensemble using a simple combination method. This strategy avoids the need for complicated design and synthesis of a recognition group, eliminating the tedious synthetic efforts for the preparation of a sensor material.
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Poly-o-phenylenediamine films applied to ITO are modified by rhenium oxides using cyclic voltammetry in an ammonium perrhenate sulfate solution. Electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties of the composite thus obtained are studied. It is shown that all its components undergo reversible redox conversion. 相似文献
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In biological systems, the selective and high‐affinity recognition of anionic species is accomplished by macromolecular hosts (anion‐binding proteins) that have been “optimized” through evolution. Surprisingly, it is only recently that chemists have systematically attempted to develop anion‐responsive synthetic macromolecules for potential applications in medicine, national security, or environmental monitoring. Recent results indicating that unique features of polymeric systems such as signal amplification, multivalency, and cooperative behavior may be exploited productively in the context of anion recognition and sensing are documented. The wide variety of interactions—including Lewis acid/base, ion‐pairing, and hydrogen bonding—that have been employed for this purpose is reflected in the structural diversity of anion‐responsive macromolecules identified to date. 相似文献
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Prof. Pavel Anzenbacher Jr. Dr. Yuanli Liu Dr. Manuel A. Palacios Dr. Tsuyoshi Minami Dr. Zhuo Wang Dr. Ryuhei Nishiyabu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(26):8497-8506
As the demand for probes suitable for sensor development increases, investigation of approaches that utilize known successful receptors gains in general importance. This study describes a two‐prong approach that can be used as a guide to developing sensors from known receptors. First, the conversion of a simple receptor, calix[4]pyrrole, into a fluorescent probe to establish a ratiometric signal is described. Secondly, the sensors that employ an output from a single ratiometric calix[4]pyrrole probe are fabricated by using poly(ether‐urethane) hydrogel copolymers. These hydrogels are designed to absorb, internalize and transport aqueous electrolytes. A sensor array of ten different poly(ether‐urethane) matrices with varying comonomer proportions were doped with a single probe and were exposed to eight different anions: acetate, benzoate, fluoride, chloride, phosphate, pyrophosphate, hydrogen sulfide, and cyanide, eight urine samples and anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). The poly(ether‐urethane) matrices comprise different proportions of anion‐binding urethane moieties and different hydrophilicity given by the ratio between ethylene glycol ether and butylene glycol ether. This diversity in the hydration behavior provides different environment polarity, in which the recognition and self‐assembly processes display enough diverse behavior to allow for unique response of the probe to the analytes. Furthermore, a single probe is shown to recognize eight different aqueous anions and eight urine samples when embedded in ten different polyurethanes in an array that displays 100 % classification accuracy. To demonstrate the potential of the concept for quantitative studies, an estimation of non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs ibuprofen and diclofenac in water and in saliva was performed. A limit of detection of 0.1 ppm and a dynamic range of 0.1–0.6 and 0.05–60 ppm was observed, respectively. Given the general difficulty of chemosensors to recognize aqueous anions, the fact that one probe recognizes eight different analytes attests to an enormous effect of the polymer environment on the recognition process. This method could be used to generate a variety of sensor arrays for various analyses including species that are difficult to recognize, such as small‐molecule‐ and inorganic anions. 相似文献
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Dr. Anil Kuwar Rahul Patil Amanpreet Singh Prof. Ratnamala Bendre Dr. Narinder Singh 《Chemphyschem》2014,15(18):3933-3937
A new disulfide‐based, imine‐linked fluorescent receptor 1 was processed into organic nanoparticles (ONPs) with an average particle size of 79 nm. The photophysical properties of the ONPs were evaluated by UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy. Receptor 1 selectively recognized Co2+ ions in water with a detection limit down to 88 nm. 相似文献