Persistence and periodic orbits for two-species nonautonomous diffusion lotka-volterra models

This paper considers a competing system in which one of two species can diffuse between two patches, while the other is confined to one patch and cannot diffuse. It is proved that the system can be made persistent under some appropriate conditions even if the competitive patch is not persistent without diffusion. Further, if the system is a periodic system, it can have a strictly positive periodic orbit which is globally asymptotically stable under the appropriate conditions.     

Global stability of nonresident computer virus models

In this paper, applying Lyapunov functional techniques to nonresident computer virus models, we establish global dynamics of the model whose threshold parameter is the basic reproduction number R₀ such that the virus‐free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when R₀ ≤ 1, and the infected equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when R₀ > 1 under the same restricted condition on a parameter, which appeared in the literature on delayed susceptible‐infected‐recovered‐susceptible (SIRS) epidemic models. We use new techniques on permanence and global stability of this model for R₀ > 1. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一类非自治系统概周期解的存在唯一性

研究高压输电网中出现的概周期振荡现象,结合运用 Ｌｉａｐｕｎｏｖ 函数,获得了系统产生概周期振荡的先兆性条件,为避免系统产生概周期振荡提供了参考数据·     

Global dynamics behaviors for a nonautonomous Lotka–Volterra almost periodic dispersal system with delays

A nonautonomous Lotka–Volterra dispersal system with continuous delays and discrete delays is considered. By using a comparison theorem and delay differential equation basic theory, we obtain sufficient conditions for the permanence of the population in every patch. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we prove that the system is globally asymptotically stable under some appropriate conditions. Using almost periodic functional hull theory, we get sufficient conditions for the existence, uniqueness and globally asymptotical stability for an almost periodic solution. This implies that the population in every patch exhibits stable almost periodic fluctuation. Furthermore, the results show that the permanence and global stability of system, and the existence and uniqueness of a positive almost periodic solution, depend on the delay; then we call it “profitless”.     

一类Lotka-Volterra互惠扩散系统的概周期解和全局稳定性

In this paper a nonautonomous two-species n-patches system is studied.Within each patch,there are two cooperative species and their dynamics are described by the LotkaVolterra model.Each species can diffuse independently and discretely between its interpatch and intrapatch.By constructing a suitable Liapunov function,some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a unique globally asymptotically stable positive almost periodic solution.     

Persistence and global stability in discrete models of pure-delay nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type

Consider the persistence and the global asymptotic stability of the following discrete model of pure-delay nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type:

     

具有反馈控制的非自治Logistic模型的正周期解

A nonautonomous delayed logistic model with linear feedback regulation is pro- posed in this paper.Sufficient conditions are derived for the existence,uniqueness and global asymptotic stability of positive periodic solution of the model.     

一个概周期锁相环路方程的概周期解的存在唯一性和渐近稳定性

本文研究了一个概周期锁相环路方程的概周期解的存在唯一性及渐近稳定性,得到了保证系统存在唯一渐近稳定的概周期解的充分条件     

Periodic solution and global stability for a nonautonomous competitive Lotka-Volterra diffusion system

The periodic solution and global stability for a nonautonomous competitive Lotka-Volterra diffusion system is considered in this paper. By using of Brouwer fixed point theorem and constructing a suitable Liapunov function, under some appropriate conditions, the system has a unique periodic solution which is globally stable.     

Global exponential stability of nonresident computer virus models

This paper is concerned with nonresident computer virus models which are defined on the nonnegative real vector space. By using differential inequality technique, we employ a novel argument to show that the virus-free equilibrium is globally exponentially stable, and the exponential convergent rate can be unveiled. Moreover, a numerical simulation is given to demonstrate our theoretical results.     

Periodic solution and almost periodic solution for a nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra dispersal system with infinite delay

This paper studies a nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra dispersal systems with infinite time delay which models the diffusion of a single species into n patches by discrete dispersal. Our results show that the system is uniformly persistent under an appropriate condition. The sufficient condition for the global asymptotical stability of the system is also given. By using Mawhin continuation theorem of coincidence degree, we prove that the periodic system has at least one positive periodic solution, further, obtain the uniqueness and globally asymptotical stability for periodic system. By using functional hull theory and directly analyzing the right functional of almost periodic system, we show that the almost periodic system has a unique globally asymptotical stable positive almost periodic solution. We also show that the delays have very important effects on the dynamic behaviors of the system.     

具有概周期系数的三种群第Ⅱ类功能性反应的全局渐近稳定性

讨论了一类具有概周期系数的三种群第Ⅱ类功能性反应的模型，通过利用微分不等式及构造适当的李雅普诺夫函数获得了其存在全局渐近稳定性的概周期解的充分条件．     

DYNAMICS OF THE NONAUTONOMOUS SCHONER MODEL WITH FEEDBACK CONTROL AND DIFFUSION

This paper consider a nonautonomous schoner model with feedback control and diffusion. It is shown that the system can be made persistence. Then the existence and the uniqueness of the positive solutions and positive almost periodic solutions for corresponding periodic system and almost periodic system are also discussed.     

Global stability and periodic solution of the viral dynamics

It is well known that the mathematical models provide very important information for the research of human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 and hepatitis C virus (HCV). However, the infection rate of almost all mathematical models is linear. The linearity shows the simple interaction between the T cells and the viral particles. In this paper, we consider the classical mathematical model with saturation response of the infection rate. By stability analysis we obtain sufficient conditions on the parameters for the global stability of the infected steady state and the infection-free steady state. We also obtain the conditions for the existence of an orbitally asymptotically stable periodic solution. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the results.     

Existence of positive periodic solution of a hepatitis B virus infection model

In this paper, a periodic model for hepatitis B virus infection is proposed. The model describes the breeding of the infected cells and the periodic variation of the environment. On the basis of the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, a condition for the existence of a positive periodic solution to the model is established. The result can be used to explain the wave phenomenon on the density of the pathogens in patients blood and the occurrence of superinfection in hepatitis B virus infections. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Global asymptotic stability of nonautonomous systems of Liénard type

This paper deals with nonautonomous Liénard-type systems. Sufficient conditions are given for the zero solution of the systems to be globally asymptotically stable. The main result is proved by means of phase plane analysis with a Liapunov function. Examples are included to contrast our theorem with results which were presented by Hatvani and Cantarelli. Some global phase portraits are also attached.     

Global stability of humoral immunity virus dynamics models with nonlinear infection rate and removal

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behavior of two nonlinear models for viral infection with humoral immune response. The first model contains four compartments; uninfected target cells, actively infected cells, free virus particles and B cells. The intrinsic growth rate of uninfected cells, incidence rate of infection, removal rate of infected cells, production rate of viruses, neutralization rate of viruses, activation rate of B cells and removal rate of B cells are given by more general nonlinear functions. The second model is a modification of the first one by including an eclipse stage of infected cells. We assume that the latent-to-active conversion rate is also given by a more general nonlinear function. For each model we derive two threshold parameters and establish a set of conditions on the general functions which are sufficient to determine the global dynamics of the models. By using suitable Lyapunov functions and LaSalle’s invariance principle, we prove the global asymptotic stability of the all equilibria of the models. We perform some numerical simulations for the models with specific forms of the general functions and show that the numerical results are consistent with the theoretical results.     

三种群Lotka-Volterra周期系数混合模型的全局渐近稳定性

本文考虑周期系数的三种群 Lokta-Volterra模型 ,种群间既有捕食关系又有竞争关系 ,得到其正周期解的存在性及其全局渐近稳定性的条件 ,且举例说明条件的可行性     

Lienard方程周期解、概周期解的存在性

本文考虑 Lienard方程 x″+f (x) x′+g(x) =e(t) ,我们得到 :当 -∞ 0且 0 相似文献