3-methyl-4-metroxy-4'-nitrostilbene (MMONS) Crystal Growth and Studies of It

３－ｍｅｔｈｙｌ－４－ｍｅｔｒｏｘｙ－４＇－ｎｉｔｒｏｓｔｉｌｂｅｎｅ（ＭＭＯＮＳ）ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＧｒｏｗｔｈａｎｄＳｔｕｄｉｅｓｏｆＩｔｓＳｅｃｏｎｄＮｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒＯｐｔｉｃａｌＰｒｏｐｅｒｔｉｅｓ￥ＣＡＯＹａｎｇ；ＺＨＵＺｈｉｄｏｎｇ；ＨＵＡ...     

Optical Correlator and Photorefractive Two－wave Mixing Based Neural Recongnition

ＯｐｔｉｃａｌＣｏｒｒｅｌａｔｏｒａｎｄＰｈｏｔｏｒｅｆｒａｃｔｉｖｅＴｗｏ－ｗａｖｅＭｉｘｉｎｇＢａｓｅｄＮｅｕｒａｌＲｅｃｏｎｇｎｉｔｉｏｎ￥ＦＵＸｉａｏｌｉ；ＬＩＹｕｌｉｎ（Ｘｉ＇ａｎＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＯｐｔｉｃｓａｎｄＦｉｎｓＭｅｃｈａｎ...     

Pure Dispersive Optical Bistability of Four－level System in a Fabry－Perot Cavity

ＰｕｒｅＤｉｓｐｅｒｓｉｖｅＯｐｔｉｃａｌＢｉｓｔａｂｉｌｉｔｙｏｆＦｏｕｒ－ｌｅｖｅｌＳｙｓｔｅｍｉｎａＦａｂｒｙ－ＰｅｒｏｔＣａｖｉｔｙ￥ＪＩＹｉｎｇ；ＬＩＮＦｕｃｈｅｎｇ（ＳｈａｎｇｈａｉＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＯｐｔｉｃｓａｎｄＦｉｎｅＭｅｃｈ...     

掺杂晶体(NH_4)_(1-x)K_xNO_3、(NH_4)_(1-x)Na_xNO_3振动模的临界行为

掺杂晶体（ＮＨ４）１－ｘＫｘＮＯ３、（ＮＨ４）１－ｘＮａｘＮＯ３振动模的临界行为王焕茹吴国祯（清华大学物理系北京１０００８４）ＴｈｅＣｒｉｔｉｃａｌＢｅｈａｖｉｏｕｒｓｏｆｔｈｅＶｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎａｌＭｏｄｅｓｏｆＤｏｐｅｄ（ＮＨ４）１－ｘＫｘＮＯ...     

Soliton Transmission Using Actively Mode－locked Fiber Ring Laser at 2．5GHz and 5GHz

ＳｏｌｉｔｏｎＴｒａｎｓｍｉｓｓｉｏｎＵｓｉｎｇＡｃｔｉｖｅｌｙＭｏｄｅ－ｌｏｃｋｅｄＦｉｂｅｒＲｉｎｇＬａｓｅｒａｔ２．５ＧＨｚａｎｄ５ＧＨｚ￥ＺＨＯＮＧＳｈａｎ；ＬＯＵＣａｉｙｕｎ；ＬＩＵＪｕｎ；ＧＡＯＹｉｚｈｉ；ＺＨＯＵＢｉｎｇｋｕｎ（Ｄｅｐｔ...     

CRT－LCLV and photorefractive crystl BSO based real－time joint transform correlator

ＣＲＴ－ＬＣＬＶａｎｄｐｈｏｔｏｒｅｆｒａｃｔｉｖｅｃｒｙｓｔａｌＢＳＯｂａｓｅｄｒｅａｌ－ｔｉｍｅｊｏｉｎｔｔｒａｎｓｆｏｒｍｃｏｒｒｅｌａｔｏｒＦＵＸｉａｏｌｉ；ＬＩＹｕｌｉｎ；ＺＨＡＮＧＨａｉ；ＷＡＮＧＤａｙｏｎｇ（ＸｉａｎＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏ...     

Wavelengths of Five Ni-Like Laser Lines

ＷａｖｅｌｅｎｇｔｈｓｏｆＦｉｖｅＮｉ－ＬｉｋｅＬａｓｅｒＬｉｎｅｓ￥Ｇ．Ｘ．Ｃｈｅｎ；Ｑ．Ｙ．Ｆａｎｇ；Ｗ．Ｃａｉ（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＰｈｙｓｉｃｓａｎｄＣｏｍｐｕｔａｔｉｏｎａｌＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓＰ．Ｏ．ＢＯＸ８００９Ｂｅｉ...     

Polarization Spectral Hole-Burning in Organic Materials

ＰｏｌａｒｉｚａｔｉｏｎＳｐｅｃｔｒａｌＨｏｌｅ－ＢｕｒｎｉｎｇｉｎＯｒｇａｎｉｃＭａｔｅｒｉａｌｓ￥ＹＩＮＹｕ；ＺＨＡＯＹｏｕｙｕａｎ；ＬＵＯＸｉａｏ；ＣＨＥＮＬｉｎｇｂｉｎｇ；ＬＩＦｕｍｉｎｇ（ＯｐｅｎｉｎｇＬｏｂｏｒａｔｏｒｙｆｏｒＭａｔｅｒｉ...     

二巯基嘧啶与ClO_4~－在银电极上的共吸附

二巯基嘧啶与ＣｌＯ_４~－在银电极上的共吸附王仲权，李五湖，任斌，田中群（厦门大学化学系厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室厦门３６１００５）Ｃｏａｄｓｏｒｐｔｉｏｎｏｆ２－ＭｅｒｃａｐｔｏｐｙｄｍｉｄｉｎｅｗｉｔｈＣｌＯａｔＳｉｌｖｅｒＥｌｅｃｔｒ...     

Intracavity Frequency Doubling of a New Low－threshold High－efficiency Crystal Nd：Sr_5（VO_4）_3F

ＩｎｔｒａｃａｖｉｔｙＦｒｅｑｕｅｎｃｙＤｏｕｂｌｉｎｇｏｆａＮｅｗＬｏｗ－ｔｈｒｅｓｈｏｌｄＨｉｇｈ－ｅｆｆｉｃｉｅｎｃｙＣｒｙｓｔａｌＮｄ：Ｓｒ＿５（ＶＯ＿４）＿３ＦＺＨＡＯＳｈｅｎｇｚｈｉ；ＷＡＮＧＱｉｎｇｐｕ；ＺＨＡＮＧＸｉｎｇｙｕ；ＷＡＮＧ...     

Crystal growth,structural and optical properties of an organic ion-complex crystal: 4-N,N-dimethylamino-4′-N′-methylstilbazolium iodide

4-N,N-dimethylamino-4′-N′-methylstilbazolium iodide (DMSI) compound was synthesized by Knoevenagel reaction method and the crystals were grown by solution growth method. From the single crystal X-ray diffraction study, it is confirmed that DMSI crystal belongs to monoclinic system. The bond-length alternation (BLA) of the DMSI molecule was found to be 0.11 Å, which is responsible for quadratic NLO response. The electronic transition properties and optical constants such as energy gap (E_g), linear refractive index (n₁) were determined using UV–visible and photoluminescence spectral studies. The second order nonlinear optical property of the crystal was examined using Kurtz–Perry powder test. Laser induced damage threshold on (0 0 1) plane of the optically polished crystal was found to be 1.24 GW/cm².     

Synthesis,spectral, thermal,optical and dielectric studies on 4-dimethylaminopyridinium picrate crystals

Single crystal of 4-dimethylaminopyridinium picrate was grown by slow evaporation solution growth method. The optical properties of the crystal were studied by using UV–vis absorption and transmittance studies. The emission spectrum indicates that the crystal shows green and red fluorescence emissions. The band gap energy of the crystal was calculated and it is found to be 2.05 eV. The thermal stability of the crystal was studied using thermogravimetry-differential thermal (TG-DTA) analyses. The thermal anomalies observed in the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) heating and cooling cycles indicate the occurrence of a first order phase transition. FTIR spectrum was used to confirm the presence of various functional groups in the crystal. The synthesized crystal shows SHG efficiency 32 times greater than that of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP). The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the crystal decreases with increases in frequency.     

Thermal, optical, mechanical and dielectric properties of nonlinear optical crystal 4-methoxy benzaldehyde-N-methyl 4-stilbazolium tosylate

We have grown organic nonlinear optical 4-methoxy benzaldehyde-N-methyl-4-stilbazolium tosylate (MBST) crystals by slow evaporation technique. The grown crystals were analyzed by powder XRD, FTIR, NMR, UV, Thermal, mechanical and dielectric measurements. Lattice parameters and crystallinity of the crystal is confirmed by the XRD studies. The FTIR and NMR studies give the details about the various functional groups present. In order to study the optical quality of the crystal, the UV-vis absorption spectrum was recorded and cut-off wavelength was determined. Melting point of the crystal is found from the differential scanning calorimetry. The powder SHG studies were done with the Kurtz powder technique and the NLO efficiency is 17.2 times greater than that of urea. The surface of the grown crystal was analyzed with etching. Laser damage threshold studies have been carried out for the crystal using a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser of 10 ns pulses.     

Second harmonic chalcone crystal: Synthesis, growth and characterization

The novel nonlinear optical chalcone derivative (2E)-3-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-1-(3-bromophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (3Br4MSP) crystals have been grown by slow evaporation technique at ambient temperature. The crystal was subjected to different types of characterization method in order to study its possible application in nonlinear optics. The structure determination of the grown crystal was done by single crystal X-ray diffraction study. The morphology of the crystal is studied. The crystal was subjected to thermal analysis to find its thermal stability. The grown crystals were characterized for their optical transmission and mechanical hardness. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency of the crystal is obtained by classical powdered technique. The laser damage threshold for 3Br4MSP crystal was determined using Q-switched Nd:YAG laser.     

含铅空位PbWO4晶体光学性质的模拟计算

为了研究钨酸铅晶体中铅空位对光学性质的影响,利用完全势缀加平面波局域密度泛函近似,按照能量最低原理采用共轭梯度方法,对含铅空位的PbWO4(PWO)晶体进行结构优化处理。计算了含铅空位的PWO晶体的电子结构、复数折射率、介电函数及吸收光谱,并与完整的PWO晶体进行了比较。结果表明：完整的PWO晶体在可见和近紫外区域内无吸收,而含铅空位的PWO晶体在可见和近紫外区域出现2个明显的吸收峰,这2个吸收峰可分解成4个高斯线型的吸收带,它们的峰值分别为350nm、405nm、550nm和670nm。可以得出这样的推论：PWO晶体中350nm、420nm、550nm和670nm吸收带的出现都与铅空位的存在有关。     

非线性晶体内腔倍频的温度模式分布

为了提高谐波转换效率和消除温升引起的晶体走离效应，对于非线性晶体温度场分布特点进行了分析与计算.同时研究了基波偏心辐射对KTP晶体温度场的影响.通过对腔内倍频KTP晶体工作特点的分析，建立了方形非线性晶体热模型并首次引入了方形晶体辐射偏心度的定义.基于热传导方程，得到了温度场分布的一般解析表达式.     

Structural,optical, thermal and mechanical characterization of an organic nonlinear optical material: 4-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid single crystal

Organic single crystals of 4-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid (4M3N) have been grown by slow evaporation solution growth technique at room temperature. The single crystal X-ray diffraction study reveals that 4M3N crystallizes in monoclinic system with space group P21/n. The crystalline perfection of the crystal was analyzed by high resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) measurements. The functional groups present in 4M3N have been identified from FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra. The lower cut-off wavelength of 4M3N is found to be 404 nm and the optical band gap is calculated as 2.91 eV. The refractive index shows normal behavior with wavelength. The physio chemical changes, decomposition and stability of the 4M3N compound were established by TG-DTA studies. Vickers microhardness measurement concludes that 4M3N belongs to soft material (n=2.5) category. The LDT value is found to be higher than that of KDP and some of the important organic NLO materials. The third order nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficient of the 4M3N have been measured by Z-scan studies. The imaginary and real parts of the third-order susceptibility values were determined as Im χ³=9.129×10⁻¹¹ esu and Re χ³=1.4034×10⁻⁹ esu respectively. The dislocation density was calculated to be 3.0448×10⁶ cm⁻² which indicates the quality of the crystal.     

一种新型晶体GdCa4O(BO3)3的非线性光学性能研究

计算和测量了ＧＣＯＢ晶体的相位匹配曲线,理论计算与实验测量结果符合的很好。用电光调Ｑ的Ｎｄ：ＹＡＧ激光器对５ｍｍ和匠ＧＣＯＢ晶体进行了倍频研究,得到了２６．７％的倍频转换效率。并与同样长度的ＢＢＯ晶体进行比较,得出了ＧＣＯＢ晶体的有效非线性光学系数接近ＢＢＯ晶体的有效非线性光学系数的结论。     

斜钨矿结构钨酸铅晶体电子结构和光学的偏振性质研究

利用完全势缀加平面波局域密度泛函近似,计算了完整的白钨矿结构和斜钨矿结构的钨酸铅（PbWO4）晶体的电子结构;模拟计算了复数折射率、介电函数及吸收光谱的偏振特性。分析了各个吸收光谱的峰值所对应的可能的电子跃迁以及钨酸铅晶体的偏振特性。钨酸铅晶体的光学性质的各向异性反映了钨酸铅晶体的品格结构的各向异性。计算结果表明：斜钨矿结构的钨酸铅晶体的光学性质与白钨矿结构的钨酸铅的光学性质之间存在明显的差异。这说明钨酸铅晶体是一种结构敏感的晶体;计算结果为研究钨酸铅晶体的光学性质与晶体结构之间的关系提供理论基础。     

非线性光学晶体4-(4-二甲基氨基苯乙烯基)甲基吡啶对甲基苯磺酸盐的制备与性能研究

采用籽晶法制备了大体积高质量的4-(4-二甲基氨基苯乙烯基)甲基吡啶对甲基苯磺酸盐(DAST)晶体，对制备条件进行了优化，对DAST晶体X射线衍射谱图中的主要峰进行了指标化.另外，还对所制备的DAST晶体的透光性、热稳定性进行了研究， 并对265℃的焙烧产物进行了X射线衍射 (XRD)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)测试，证明了260℃是DAST晶体的熔化相变温度， 说明采用熔融法制备DAST晶体是可行的；同时还对DAST晶体的热失重过程进行了初步探讨. 关键词： 4-(4-二甲基氨基苯乙烯基)甲基吡啶对甲基苯磺酸盐 晶体生长 X射线衍射 热稳定性