Synthetic Studies on Erythrina Alkaloids: Formal Total Synthesis of (+)-3-Demethoxyerythratidinone

A formal asymmetric synthesis of (+)-3-demethoxyerythratidinone (1) is reported using the key intermediate 3 as the starting material, which is available from L-malic acid by a known method.

亚胺参与的Diels-Alder反应及其在生物碱全合成中的应用

在通过Diels-Alder反应建立各种含氮六员环的反应中,亚胺是一个最有用的亲双烯试剂。该法应用简便、并显示出较好的位置选择性和立体选择性。对其在生物碱类合成中的应用也作了综述。     

A Concise Total Synthesis of S-（＋）-Tylophorine

A highly efficient total synthesis of S-( )-tylophorine has been accomplished in fully asymmetric fashion.     

Synthesis and glycosidase inhibitory activity of enantiopure polyhydroxylated octahydroindoles and decahydroquinolines, analogs to castanospermine

The synthesis of new enantiopure polyhydroxylated octahydroindoles and decahydroquinolines, analogs to castanospermine, via a double reductive amination of enantiopure cyclic ketoaldehyde, and their inhibitory activity against α- or β-d-glucosidases, α-d-mannosidase and α-l-fucosidase are described.     

A Divergent Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Post-Iboga Indole Alkaloids

Divergent enantioselective total syntheses of five naturally occurring post-iboga indole alkaloids, dippinine B and C, 10,11-demethoxychippiine, 3-O-methyl-10,11-demethoxychippiine, and 3-hydroxy-3,4-secocoronaridine, as well as the two analogues 11-demethoxydippinine A and D, are presented for the first time. The enantioenriched aza[3.3.1]-bridged cycle, a common core intermediate to the target molecules, was constructed through an asymmetric phase-transfer-catalyzed Michael/aldol cascade reaction. The challenging azepane ring fused around the indole ring and the [3.3.1]-bridged cycle were installed through an intramolecular S_N2′-type reaction. These cyclization strategies enabled rapid construction of the [6.5.6.6.7]-pentacyclic core at an early stage. Highlights of the late-stage synthetic steps include a Pd-catalyzed Stille coupling and a highly stereoselective catalyst-controlled hydrogenation to incorporate the side chain at C₂₀ with both R and S configurations in the natural products.     

单萜吲哚生物碱的仿生合成

单萜吲哚生物碱因其骨架和官能团的丰富变化,加上它们的生物活性,多年来 一直哟引着一代又一代的化学家对其进行结构和合成研究,它们的共同生物合成前 体strictosidine是由色胺和单萜苷secologanin缩合形成的。自从secologanin可 以大量得到以后,以它为原料沿着可能的生物合成路线合成天然生物碱即仿生合成 就成为一个重要的研究领域。它对于理解和阐释生物碱的生物合成过程,为提供天 然来源极少的生物碱供药理试验及对促进有机合成化学的发展等都是有重要意义。 这方面的研究也取得了许多重要进展,成功合成了一些重要的单萜吲哚生物碱,如 育亨宾类、钩藤碱、异钩藤碱、卡得宾、利血平类似物、喜树碱等。     

Total Synthesis of Pagoamide A

The first total synthesis of the thiazole-containing cyclic depsipeptide pagoamide A, is detailed. The longest linear sequence of the liquid-phase synthesis comprises 9 long linear steps from simple known starting materials, which led to the unambiguous structural confirmation of pagoamide A.     

Total Synthesis of Machilin A

Machilin A 9, a natural diarylbutane-lignan, was isolated from the bark and root ofMachilus thunbergii Sieb. et Zucc., which was used in traditional Chinese madicine'.This kind of lignan has shown various bioactivities and attracted organic chemists a greatattention2' 3.i. KMnO., 70-80 "C, lh. 88%, n. SOCI,, 95 "C, iii. CH,COCH,COOEt/NaOEt, THF, reflux. tv.NH.CI. EtOH, reflux, (n, iii, tv overall yield 78%), v. l, / NaOEt, THF, 98%, yi. PTSA, Benzene.reflux, 84%, vii. LAH, …     

Total Synthesis of Siomycin A: Completion of the Total Synthesis

The total synthesis of siomycin A ( 1 ), a representative compound of the thiostrepton family of peptide antibiotics, was achieved by incorporating the five synthetic segments A ( 2 ), B ( 3 ), C ( 4 ), D ( 5 ), and E ( 6 ). The dehydropiperidine segment A ( 2 ) was esterified with the dihydroquinoline segment C ( 4 ), and the subsequent coupling with the β‐phenylselenoalanine dipeptide segment D ( 5 ) at the segment C portion followed by lactamization between the segments A and D gave segment A‐C‐D ( 27 ). This was amidated with the pentapeptide segment B ( 3 ) at the segment A portion followed by one‐pot cyclization (between segments A and B) and elongation (with the β‐phenylselenoalanine dipeptide segment E ( 6 ) at the segment A portion), thus furnishing siomycin A ( 1 ).     

仙茅素A的全合成

首次报道了仙茅素A[2,5-双(3,4-二羟基苯基)呋喃-3-甲醛]的全合成。以3,4-二甲氧基苯乙酮为起始原料,经Paal-Knorr反应,选择性溴代及还原等反应合成了仙茅素A,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和ESI-MS表征。     

Total Synthesis of N-Methylsansalvamide A

Sansalvamide A is a cyclic depsipeptide, isolated from a marine fungus of the genus Fusarium by Belofsky in 19991. The depsipeptide displays cytotoxic and antiviral activities, and also possesses inhibitor of MCV topoisomerase2. The corresponding amide de…     

抗HIV天然产物Calanolide A及其类似物的合成进展

Calanolide A是从藤黄科红厚壳属植物(Calophyllum lanigerum)中分离的一种吡喃型香豆素类化合物, 对HIV-1- RT有很强的抑制作用, 是目前抗HIV的热点先导物. 综述了该化合物及其类似物的全合成研究进展, 分析了它的合成路线, 讨论了各合成方法的优缺点.     

天然产物goodyeroside A的全合成研究

以5-(S)-(d-盖氧基)-2(5H)-呋喃酮为起始原料．对具有肝保护活性的天然产物goodyeroside A进行了全合成研究。将合成所得目标产物的比旋光值及光谱数据与天然产物的数值相比较，两者一致，证明两者的结构与构型相同。     

Total Synthesis of Aspidosperma and Strychnos Alkaloids through Indole Dearomatization

Monoterpenoid indole alkaloids are the major class of tryptamine-derived alkaloids found in nature. Together with their structural complexity, this has attracted great interest from synthetic organic chemists. In this Review, the syntheses of Aspidosperma and Strychnos alkaloids through dearomatization of indoles are discussed.     

Total Synthesis of Macrocyclic Dysoxylactam A

The total synthesis of dysoxylactam A, a novel 17‐membered macrolactam with potent multi‐drug‐resistant reversing activities, has been achieved, starting from 4‐pentene‐1‐al in a longest linear sequence of 17 steps and 9.5% overall yield. The key transformations consist of iterative aldol and ring‐closing metathesis reactions for the construction of the stereochemically enriched polypropionate scaffold and the macrocycle, respectively.     

The Total Synthesis of Spirotryprostatin A

Eight concise steps suffice for the first total synthesis of the title compound 1 , which inhibits the transitions from the G2 and M phases into the next phases of the cell cycle. Key steps in the synthesis are a stereocontrolled oxidative rearrangement of an indole to form the chiral spiroindolinone nucleus and a regioselecitve sulfoxide elimination.     

天然产物Diazonamide A的全合成研究进展

综述了海洋天然产物Diazonamide A全合成的研究进展,分析了各合成路线的关键步骤,讨论了各方法的特点。简单描述了Diazonamide A类似物构效关系的研究成果。参考文献17篇。