复线性系统

讨论两维复常系统解的结构 ,并给出复解曲线几个很好的性质 .     

一类时滞Duffing微分方程同宿解的存在性

利用重合度理论和一些分析技巧,得到一类二阶时滞Duffing微分方程的2kT周期解,通过对该微分方程的一系列周期解取极限获得同宿解的存在性.同时,β(t)是可变号的.     

一类趋化性生物模型行波解的存在性与正则性

研究了一类趋化性生物模型行波解的存在性和正则性.通过直接计算得到了其行波解存在的充分必要条件;在一定条件下,研究了行波解的正则与非正则的性质;在特殊情形下给出了行波解的显式解.     

非线性椭圆型问题爆炸解的存在性

应用摄动方法,古典上、下解方法,对含更广泛非线性项的问题(P-)-△u=k(x)f(u)-｜↓△u｜^q,x∈Ω,u｜δΩ= ∞到爆炸解的存在性．特别允许非线性项的系数k(x)不仅在Ω的子区域上可恒为零,而且在Ω上适当无界;而对问题(P )△u=k(x)f(u) ｜↓△u｜^q,x∈Ω,u｜δΩ= ∞仅得到了当k(x)∈C^a(Ω^-)且k(x)＞0,x∈Ω^-时爆炸解的存在性．     

一类泛函微分方程的渐近性

主要讨论一类泛函微分方程x（t）=a（t）g（x（t））＋b（t）f（x1）（t≥0）解的渐近表现．建立非振动解和振动解趋于零的充分条件．     

硅体中磷反应扩散系统解的整体存在性及渐近性

本文用上下解方法，研究了一类带混合非齐次边界条件的化学反应──硅体中磷反应扩散系统，采用避开△的特征函数构造上下解的方法，得到一类充分条件，以使其整体解渐近趋向于Ｓｔｅａｄｙ－ｓｔａｔｅ解．     

一阶中立型泛函微分方程解的振动性和渐近性

本文讨论下列方程:的振动性、渐近性和非振动解的存在性。引理1 考虑方程(2),其中P(t),Q(t)是[t_0,+∞)上的非负连续函数,τ,σ为正常数且存在k_1>0使Q(t)≥k_1,0≤P(t)≤1。当t≥t_0时,若x(t)是(2)的最终正解,z(t)=x(t)-P(t)x(t+τ),则lim z(t)=+∞。     

一类二阶线性微分方程的振动性及非振动性

本文研究了二阶线性方程的振动性及非振动性问题，建立了若干新的振动与非振动性结果，它们改进并推广了若干已知的定理。     

二阶两点边值问题的多解存在性

本文讨论一类二阶两点边值问题$x^{\prime\prime}(t)+f(t,x(t),x^{\prime}(t))=0, t\in (0, 1)$, $a x(0)-b x^\prime(0)=0, ~~c x(1)+d x^\prime(1)=0$,~~其中 $f:[0,1]\times R^2\longrightarrow R$ 是连续的, $ a>0,b\ge 0,c>0,d\ge 0$. 通过运用上下解方法和 Leray-Schauder 度理论,得到了三个解的存在性结果.     

一类奇异椭圆型方程变号解的存在性及非存在性

考虑了一类与Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg不等式有关的奇异椭圆型方程(?)利用Ljusternik-Schnirelaman理论及一个Pohozaev型恒等式,证明了上述方程变号解的存在性及非存在性.     

Solvability of Control Problems for Stationary Equations of Magnetohydrodynamics of a Viscous Fluid

We consider the boundary-value problem for the stationary equations of magnetohydrodynamics of a viscous incompressible fluid with nonhomogeneous boundary conditions for the velocity and electromagnetic field. We study global solvability of this problem and establish some sufficient conditions for uniqueness of its solution. We state control problems for the model of magnetohydrodynamics under consideration, study their solvability, give and examine optimality systems for both arbitrary and particular quality functionals.     

Generalizations of a theorem of Rolewicz

The aim of this article is to give a unified treatment for the theorems of Rolewicz and Neerven type for uniform exponential stability of evolution families. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for uniform exponential stability of evolution families, generalizing a stability theorem due to Rolewicz and we present a new proof for the Rolewicz theorem, based on the theory of Banach function spaces. Finally, we apply our results and we deduce a generalization for a classical stability theorem due to Przyluski and Rolewicz.     

Some Remarks on Equivalence of Moduli of Smoothness

The present paper investigates polynomials for which the inverse inequality for moduli of smoothness holds. The technique for approach is different from the previous works for splines and is elegantly organized.     

Convergence of densities of some functionals of Gaussian processes

The aim of this paper is to establish the uniform convergence of the densities of a sequence of random variables, which are functionals of an underlying Gaussian process, to a normal density. Precise estimates for the uniform distance are derived by using the techniques of Malliavin calculus, combined with Stein?s method for normal approximation. We need to assume some non-degeneracy conditions. First, the study is focused on random variables in a fixed Wiener chaos, and later, the results are extended to the uniform convergence of the derivatives of the densities and to the case of random vectors in some fixed chaos, which are uniformly non-degenerate in the sense of Malliavin calculus. Explicit upper bounds for the uniform norm are obtained for random variables in the second Wiener chaos, and an application to the convergence of densities of the least square estimator for the drift parameter in Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes is discussed.     

Approximation of classes of smooth functions of several variables

The paper deals with imbedding theorems and harmonic approximation for classes of periodic functions of several variables. Necessary and sufficient conditions for imbedding are found for various classes of smooth functions. The paper contains asymptotic estimates for fractional order derivatives of multidimensional Dirichlet and Favard kernels, for Fourier best approximation and for the Kolmogorov diameter of smooth function classes.Translated from Trudy Seminara imeni I. G. Petrovskogo, No. 10, pp. 207–226, 1984.     

On equivalence of moduli of smoothness of polynomials in ,

It is well known that for functions , 1p∞. For general functions fL_p, it does not hold for 0<p<1, and its inverse is not true for any p in general. It has been shown in the literature, however, that for certain classes of functions the inverse is true, and the terms in the inequalities are all equivalent. Recently, Zhou and Zhou proved the equivalence for polynomials with p=∞. Using a technique by Ditzian, Hristov and Ivanov, we give a simpler proof to their result and extend it to the L_p space for 0<p∞. We then show its analogues for the Ditzian–Totik modulus of smoothness and the weighted Ditzian–Totik modulus of smoothness for polynomials with .     

Superconvergence of mixed finite element semi-discretizations of two time-dependent problems

We will show that some of the superconvergence properties for the mixed finite element method for elliptic problems are preserved in the mixed semi-discretizations for a diffusion equation and for a Maxwell equation in two space dimensions. With the help of mixed elliptic projection we will present estimates global and pointwise in time. The results for the Maxwell equations form an extension of existing results. For both problems, our results imply that post-processing and a posteriori error estimation for the error in the space discretization can be performed in the same way as for the underlying elliptic problem.     

Categories of models of R-mingle

We give a new Esakia-style duality for the category of Sugihara monoids based on the Davey-Werner natural duality for lattices with involution, and use this duality to greatly simplify a construction due to Galatos-Raftery of Sugihara monoids from certain enrichments of their negative cones. Our method of obtaining this simplification is to transport the functors of the Galatos-Raftery construction across our duality, obtaining a vastly more transparent presentation on duals. Because our duality extends Dunn's relational semantics for the logic R-mingle to a categorical equivalence, this also explains the Dunn semantics and its relationship with the more usual Routley-Meyer semantics for relevant logics.     

Acceleration of Convergence of Static and Dynamic Iterations

A new technique for acceleration of convergence of static and dynamic iterations for systems of linear equations and systems of linear differential equations is proposed. This technique is based on splitting the matrix of the system in such a way that the resulting iteration matrix has a minimal spectral radius for linear systems and a minimal spectral radius for some value of a parameter in Laplace transform domain for linear differential systems.This revised version was published online in October 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

流动稳定性弱非线性理论的重新考虑*

弱非性理论已被广泛用于流动稳定性理论及其它领域.然而其应用对某些问题虽是成功的,但对另一些问题,其结果却常不令人满意,特别是对转捩或自由剪切流中涡的演化这类问题,这时理论研究的目的不是寻找稳态解,而是预测演化过程.在本文中,我们将研究不成功的原因并建议一些改进的办法.