一类非线性系统的周期扰动Hopf分支

研究了小周期扰动对一类存在Hopf分支的非线性系统的影响.特别是应用平均法讨论了扰动频率与Hopf分支固有频率在共振及二阶次调和共振的情形周期解分支的存在性.表明了在某些参数区域内,系统存在调和解分支和次调和解分支,并进一步讨论了二阶次调和分支周期解的稳定性.     

三维系统中一族闭轨在周期扰动下的分支

讨论一类三维系统在周期扰动下的分支问题.假设此三维系统有一族闭轨,利用 Poincar\'e映射及积分流形定理,得到了在周期扰动下由这族闭轨产生次调和解和不变环面的条件,并讨论了次调和解的鞍结点分支.     

双曲极限环在周期扰动下次调和解的分支

研究了一给定平面自治系统的双曲极限环在周期扰动下m阶次调和解的分支问题,用Poincar啨映射,通过变尺度方法,获得了判别m阶次调和解的存在条件,最后给出了一个实例。     

数学年刊第28卷B辑第2期(2007)

目次和提要一类奇异摄动系统的不变环面和次调和解分支叶志勇林茂安对非自治奇异摄动系统中由快系统的极限环产生的次调和解和不变环面的分支进行了讨论.利用Pofncar6映射，blow一up变换以及积分流形理论，得到了不变环面存在的条件，研究了次调和解的鞍结点分支.线性权合映射格点同步分析的一种断途径卢文联陈天平对一种新的分析线性祸合映射格点同步问题方法，引入了系统轨道在同步流形上的(非正交)投影.利用这个投影，同步间题归结成轨道与相应的投影间的距离趋于零.由此，给出了局部或全局同步的判据.在讨论同步流形的稳定性中，对应于…     

具有限时滞van der Pol方程的周期扰动Hopf分枝

本文详细研究了具有限时滞van der Pol方程在经历 Hopf分枝时,小周期扰动对系统的影响,特别是讨论了扰动频率与Hopf分枝固有频率在共振(次调和共振,超调和共振)的情形。表明了在某些参数区域中,系统存在调和解分枝(次调和解分枝以及超调和解分枝),并且讨论了分枝解的稳定性以及时滞所起的作用。     

具有时滞的n维Liénard型方程的调和解

本文讨论具有周期扰动的n维时滞Liénard型方程()的调和解.给出了存在调和解的若干充分条件,推广了GeWeigao(1991)文中的相关结果.     

周期扰动系统不变环面与亚调和解的分支

研究了平面Hamilton系统的周期扰动系统,获得了存在不变环面的必要条件,及存在不变环面和亚调和解的充分条件。     

次线性Duffing系统的多重次调和解

本文证明了，次线性Ｄｕｆｆｉｎｇ系统存在无穷多个高阶次调和解及次调和解列是无界的。     

一个三次等时中心在非光滑扰动下的极限环分支

本文研究了一个三次等时中心在非光滑扰动下的极限环分支问题.利用非光滑系统的一阶平均方法,获得了在任意小的分段三次多项式扰动下,从未扰动系统的周期环域中至多分支出7个极限环,而且此上界可以达到,推广了光滑扰动下的结果.     

一类局部非二次Hamilton系统的次调和解的存在性

运用极小极大方法得到一类局部非二次的Hamilton系统的次调和解的存在性定理.     

Bifurcations of Invariant Tori and Subharmonic Solutions of Singularly Perturbed System

This paper deals with bifurcations of subharmonic solutions and invariant tori generated from limit cycles in the fast dynamics for a nonautonomous singularly perturbed system. Based on Poincare map, a series of blow-up transformations and the theory of integral manifold, the conditions for the existence of invariant tori are obtained, and the saddle-node bifurcations of subharmonic solutions are studied.     

Bifurcations and chaos of the nonlinear viscoelastic plates subjected to subsonic flow and external loads

The subharmonic bifurcations and chaotic motions of the nonlinear viscoelastic plates subjected to subsonic flow and external loads are studied by means of Melnikov method. The critical conditions for the occurrence of chaotic motions are obtained. The chaotic features on the system parameters are discussed in detail. The conditions for subharmonic bifurcations are also obtained. For the system with no structural damping, chaotic motions can occur through infinite subharmonic bifurcations of odd orders. Furthermore, we confirm our theoretical predictions by numerical simulations. The theoretical results obtained here can help us to eliminate or suppress large nonlinear vibrations and chaotic motions of the nonlinear viscoelastic plates. Based on Melnikov method, complex dynamical behaviors of the nonlinear viscoelastic plates can be controlled by modifying the system parameters.     

非线性转子-密封系统1∶2亚谐共振分岔研究

研究了转子-密封系统在气流激振力作用下的低频振动——1∶2亚谐共振现象．利用流体计算动力学（CFD）方法对转子-密封系统进行了流场模拟计算,辨识出适用于气流流场的Muszynska模型参数,并建立了转子-密封系统动力学方程．采用多尺度方法将系统进行3次截断,并得到系统响应．采用奇异性理论研究了系统的1∶2亚谐共振,进一步得到系统亚谐共振的分岔方程和转迁集,根据转迁集给出了在不同奇异性参数空间内的分岔图．同时,由分岔方程得到了亚谐共振非零解存在的条件．其分析结果对抑制转子-密封系统的亚谐振动有重要的工程意义．     

Space–time chaos in a system of reaction–diffusion equations

We find conditions for the bifurcation of periodic spatially homogeneous and spatially inhomogeneous solutions of a three-dimensional system of nonlinear partial differential equations describing a soil aggregate model. We show that the transition to diffusion chaos in this model occurs via a subharmonic cascade of bifurcations of stable limit cycles in accordance with the universal Feigenbaum–Sharkovskii–Magnitskii bifurcation theory.     

A scenario for the creation of chaotic attractors in Chua’s system

We investigate a scenario for the creation of irregular chaotic attractors in Chua’s system. We show that irregular attractors in Chua’s system are created by those and only those mechanisms that characterize Lorenz, Rössler, and other dissipative nonlinear systems described by ordinary differential equations. These mechanisms include cascades of Feigenbaum period doubling bifurcations, subharmonic cascades of cycle bifurcations in Sharkovskii’s order, and homoclinic cascades of bifurcations.     

HARMONIC AND SUBHARMONIC BIFURCATION IN THE BRUSSEL MODEL WITH PERIODIC FORCE

1.IntroductionABrusselatorisoneofthebestexaminedmodelchemicalreactionswhichconsistsoffourstepsItisshowninFig.1schematicallyandisrepreselltedbythefollowingsetofequationsffevedFebruary6,1995.*~workissupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFOundationmanYuan"TermsinChina.ThemodelweadoptistheoneduetoPrigogine,Lefever,andNicolis(Brusselator)t'.Fig.1.'TheschematicdiagramofBrusselmodel(AdditionalcirculararrowsrepreseDttheexistenceofautocatalysis.)Herexandystandfortheconcentrationsofreferencereacta…     

Subharmonic Resonances and Chaotic Motions of a Bilinear Oscillator

A bilinear oscillator with different stiffnesses for positiveand negative deflections arises frequently in off-shore marinetechnology due to the slackening of mooring lines. A limitingcase, in which one of the stiffnesses becomes infinite, is theimpact oscillator which has applications to vessels moored ina harbour. The subharmonic resonances, bifurcations and chaotic motionsof these oscillators are studied using the concepts of topologicaldynamics. Problems of the existence, uniqueness and stabilityof the steady state motions are investigated, and particularuse is made of the Poincaré map. The bilinear oscillatoris shown to have co-existing small amplitude solutions undermost of its subharmonic resonances, showing that one-off andautomated computer integrations could easily miss an importantresonant peak. The domains of attraction of the competing stablesolutions are explored. Cascades of period-doubling bifurcationsand the exponential divergence of adjacent starts indicate thatthe impact oscillator has a régime of chaotic motionsgoverned by a strange attractor.     

Chaotic Behavior and Subharmonic Bifurcations for the Duffing-van Der Pol Oscillator

Chaotic behavior for the Duffing-van der Pol (DVP) oscillator is investigated both analytically and numerically. The critical curves separating the chaotic and non-chaotic regions are obtained. The chaotic feature on the system parameters are discussed in detail. The conditions for subharmonic bifurcations are also obtained. Numerical results are given, which verify the analytical ones.     

Bifurcations of periodic solutions and chaos in Duffing-van der Pol equation with one external forcing

The Duffing-Van der Pol equation withfifth nonlinear-restoring force and one external forcing term isinvestigated in detail: the existence and bifurcations of harmonicand second-order subharmonic, and third-order subharmonic,third-order superharmonic and $m$-order subharmonic under smallperturbations are obtained by using second-order averaging methodand subharmonic Melnikov function; the threshold values of existenceof chaotic motion are obtained by using Melnikov method. Thenumerical simulation results including the influences of periodicand quasi-periodic and all parameters exhibit more new complexdynamical behaviors. We show that the reverse period-doublingbifurcation to chaos, period-doubling bifurcation to chaos,quasi-periodic orbits route to chaos, onset of chaos, and chaossuddenly disappearing, and chaos suddenly converting to periodorbits, different chaotic regions with a great abundance of periodicwindows (periods:1,2,3,4,5,7,9,10,13,15,17,19,21,25,29,31,37,41, andso on), and more wide period-one window, and varied chaoticattractors including small size and maximum Lyapunov exponentapproximate to zero but positive, and the symmetry-breaking ofperiodic orbits. In particular, the system can leave chaotic regionto periodic motion by adjusting the parameters $p, \beta, \gamma, f$and $\omega$, which can be considered as a control strategy.