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V. Kapsukas Vilnius State University. Translated from Litovskii Matematicheskii Sbornik (Lietuvos Matematikos Rinkinys), Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 352–359, April–June, 1988.  相似文献   

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Let a random graph G be constructed by adding random edges one by one, starting with n isolated vertices. We show that with probability going to one as n goes to infinity, when G first has minimum degree two, it has at least (log n) distinct hamilton cycles for any fixed ?>0.  相似文献   

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Summary In this paper we present recurrence relations for computing joint moments of the number of +runs and the number of +signs in a random sequence, and we give the results of computation of the moments of the order ≦6 using the recurrence relations and the idea of initial turning points.  相似文献   

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One-to-one random mappings of the set 1, 2,..., n onto itself are considered. Limit theorems are proved for the quantities i, 0in, max i, min i, where i is the number of 0in components of the vector ( 1, 2,..., n) which are equal to i, 0< i< n, and ar is the number of components of dimension r of the random mapping.Translated from Matematicheskle Zametki, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 895–898, June, 1978.The author is grateful to V. P. Chistyakov and V. E. Stepanov for many useful remarks.  相似文献   

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Let an,n 1 be a sequence of independent standard normal random variables.Consider the random trigonometric polynomial Tn(θ)=∑nj=1 aj cos(jθ),0≤θ≤2π and let Nn be the number of real roots of Tn(θ) in(0,2π).In this paper it is proved that limn →∞ Var(Nn)/n=c0,where 0相似文献   

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This paper contains two results on the asymptotic behavior of uniform probability measure on partitions of a finite set as its cardinality tends to infinity. The first one states that there exists a normalization of the corresponding Young diagrams such that the induced measure has a weak limit. This limit is shown to be a δ-measure supported by the unit square (Theorem 1). It implies that the majority of partition blocks have approximately the same length. Theorem 2 clarifies the limit distribution of these blocks. The techniques used can also be useful for deriving a range of analogous results. Bibliography: 13 titles. Translated fromZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 223, 1995, pp. 227–250. The paper is supported by International Science Foundation, grant MQV-100. Translated by Yu. Yakubovich  相似文献   

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Let w ≠ 1 be a free word in the symbols g1,…, gk and their inverses (i.e., an element of the free group Fk). For any s1,…, sk, in the group sn of all permutation of n objects, we denote by w(s1,…,sk) ? Sn the permutation obtained by replacing g1,…, gk with s1,…, sk in the expression of w. Let X (s1,…, sk) denote the number of cycles of length L of w(s1,…, sk). For fixed w and L, we show that X, viewed as a random variable on Snk, has (for n →∞) a Poisson-type limit distribution, which can be computed precisely. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

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Asymptotics in the random assignment problem   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Summary We show that, in the usual probabilistic model for the random assignment problem, the optimal cost tends to a limit constant in probability and in expectation. The method involves construction of an infinite limit structure, in terms of which the limit constant is defined. But we cannot improve on the known numerical bounds for the limit.Research supported by NSF Grant MCS90-01710  相似文献   

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We develop techniques of computing the asymptotics of the expected number of items that one has to check in order to detect all N existing kinds, as N → ∞. The occurring frequencies of the differend kinds are random variables.  相似文献   

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The present paper deals with the limit shape of random plane convex polygonal lines whose edges are independent and identically distributed, with finite first moment. The smoothness of a limit curve depends on some properties of the distribution. The limit curve is determined by the projection of the distribution to the unit circle. This correspondence between limit curves and measures on the unit circle is proved to be a bijection. The emphasis is on limit distributions of deviations of random polygonal lines from a limit curve. Normed differences of Minkowski support functions converge to a Gaussian limit process. The covariance of this process can be found in terms of the initial distribution. In the case of uniform distribution on the unit circle, a formula for the covariance is found. The main result is that a.s. sample functions of the limit process have continuous first derivative satisfying the Hölder condition of order a, for any fixed a with 0相似文献   

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In this paper we consider elliptical random vectors in Rd,d≥2 with stochastic representation , where R is a positive random radius independent of the random vector which is uniformly distributed on the unit sphere of Rd and ARd×d is a given matrix. Denote by ‖⋅‖ the Euclidean norm in Rd, and let F be the distribution function of R. The main result of this paper is an asymptotic expansion of the probability for F in the Gumbel or the Weibull max-domain of attraction. In the special case that is a mean zero Gaussian random vector our result coincides with the one derived in Hüsler et al. (2002) [1].  相似文献   

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This paper considers a sequence of Bernoulli random variables which are dependent in a way that the success probability of a trial conditional on the previous trials depends on the total number of successes achieved prior to the trial. The paper investigates almost sure behaviors for the sequence and proves the strong law of large numbers under weak conditions. For linear probability functions, the paper also obtains the strong law of large numbers, the central limit theorems and the law of the iterated logarithm, extending the results by James et al. (2008).  相似文献   

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Asymptotic properties of products of random matrices ξ k = X k X 1 as k are analyzed. All product terms X i are independent and identically distributed on a finite set of nonnegative matrices A = {A 1, …, A m }. We prove that if A is irreducible, then all nonzero entries of the matrix ξ k almost surely have the same asymptotic growth exponent as k, which is equal to the largest Lyapunov exponent λ(A). This generalizes previously known results on products of nonnegative random matrices. In particular, this removes all additional “nonsparsity” assumptions on matrices imposed in the literature.We also extend this result to reducible families. As a corollary, we prove that Cohen’s conjecture (on the asymptotics of the spectral radius of products of random matrices) is true in case of nonnegative matrices.  相似文献   

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