矩阵的秩的一个定理和线性方程组的同解定理

本文给出了矩阵乘积的秩定理的一个逆形式,并应用它证明了线性方程组的同解定理. 本文中的符号同[1].在[1]中有以下定理: 定理:两个矩阵的乘积的秩不大于每一因子的秩.特别,当有一个因子是可逆矩阵时,乘积的秩等于另一因子的秩.     

模糊矩阵三种广义逆的判定定理

给出模糊矩阵存在广义{1,3}逆,广义{1,4}逆和Moore-Penrose广义逆的判定定理.     

关于几类矩阵的注记

特殊矩阵在矩阵分析里起着核心的作用.运用Cramer法则和Lagrange插值公式,处理循环矩阵, Vandermonde矩阵, Hilbert矩阵, Cauchy矩阵的一些基本问题:给出Ramakrishnan的矩阵分解定理的一种推广,计算Vandermonde矩阵, Hilbert矩阵, Cauchy矩阵的行列式,当它们可逆时这些矩阵的逆矩阵以及逆矩阵的所有元素之和.     

关于Quantale矩阵M-P广义逆的注记

主要指出文[1]关于M-P广义逆若干定理成立遗漏的条件,并在文[1]的基础上对M-P广义逆进行深入研究,得到关于Quantale矩阵M-P广义逆的一些新结论.     

基于广义逆的多元矩阵有理插值

本文借助于文[5]给出的一种矩阵广义逆，构造了二元Stieltjes型矩阵连分式的截断连分式，以此首次定义了平面上拟三角形网格上的二元矩阵有理插道值函数。文中给出了存在性的一个有用的判别条件。重要的特征定理和唯一性定理得到证明，并借助了实例说明了本文的结果。     

广义逆矩阵特征性质的注记

本文运用线性算子方法进一步探讨了一般数域上矩阵广义逆的特征性质,同时也分别简化和修正了文献［1］中定理2.3.5和定理2.3.6给出的矩阵广义逆A-的结果.     

关于环上长方矩阵的加权群可逆性

研究任意环上长方矩阵的加权群逆和加权（1,5）-逆。利用矩阵分解,得到了长方矩阵积的加权群逆存在的一些等价条件和计算方法及任意环上长方矩阵的加权（1,5）-逆的刻画表达式。得到的定理推广了有关方阵群逆和（1,5）-逆的相关结果。结果还可适合应用于加法范畴中的态射。     

关于环上矩阵的群逆与Drazin逆

本文给出了环上一类方阵有群逆，｛１，５｝－道的充要条件及其它们的表式，推广了体（域）上关于群逆的Ｃｌｉｎｅ定理．此外还首次得到了矩阵有Ｄｒａｚｉｎ逆的判别准则及其它的表式．     

某些特殊循环矩阵的逆

贵刊1986年第10期,姚存峰给出了求循环矩阵的逆矩阵的一个方法。此法虽然解决了循环矩阵的求逆问题,但在实际应用中因有大量的三角函数运算等问题,因此此法使用起来不太方便.本文就某些特殊类型的循环矩阵的求逆问题进行探讨,给出一些简便方法. 设循环矩阵A为     

Toeplitz型矩阵的逆矩阵的快速三角分解算法

针对有关“型”矩阵的三角分解问题 ,提出了一种 Toeplitz型矩阵的逆矩阵的快速三角分解算法 .首先假设给定 n阶非奇异矩阵 A,利用一组线性方程组的解 ,得到 A- 1的一个递推关系式 ,进而利用该关系式得到 A- 1的一种三角分解表达式 ,然后从 Toeplitz型矩阵的特殊结构出发 ,利用上述定理的结论 ,给出了Toeplitz型矩阵的逆矩阵的一种快速三角分解算法 ,算法所需运算量为 O( mn2 ) .最后 ,数值计算表明该算法的可靠性 .     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Axiomatizability of reducts of algebras of relations

In this paper, we prove that any subreduct of the class of representable relation algebras whose similarity type includes intersection, relation composition and converse is a non-finitely axiomatizable quasivariety and that its equational theory is not finitely based. We show the same result for subreducts of the class of representable cylindric algebras of dimension at least three whose similarity types include intersection and cylindrifications. A similar result is proved for subreducts of the class of representable sequential algebras. Received October 7, 1998; accepted in final form September 10, 1999.     

Estimates of stability of characterization of additive types of distributions

An estimate of stability of characterization of distribution types is obtained for the case of additive types. Under some conditions, the estimate has the order ε^1/3L(ε), where L(ε) is a slowly varying function. Proceedings of the Seminar on Stability Problems for Stochastic Models, Moscow, Russia, 1996, Part I.     

Lengths of periods of continued fractions of square roots of integers

Empirical study of the period’s length T of the continued fractions of $\sqrt{Q}$ (for growing integers Q) shows several strange asymptotical results, for instance, $T\leq C\sqrt{Q}\ln{Q}$ . These results show important differences between the statistics of the elements of the continued fractions of random real numbers and of square roots of random integers.