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1.
Let S be a real interval with
, and
be a function satisfying
We show that if h is Lebesgue or Baire measurable, then there
exists
such that
That result is motivated by a question of E. Manstaviius.
Received: 11 February 2003 相似文献
2.
Daniele Castorina Filomena Pacella 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,23(2):125-138
We consider the subcritical problem
& 0 & \qquad\textrm{in} \; A\\
u & = & 0 & \qquad\textrm{on} \; \delta A\\
\end{array}
\right.$$" align="middle" border="0">
where A is an annulus in
,
,
is the critical Sobolev exponent and
0$" align="middle" border="0">
is a small parameter. We prove that solutions of (I) which concentrate at one or two points are axially symmetric.Received: 7 July 2003, Accepted: 10 May 2004, Published online: 16 July 2004Filomena Pacella: Research supported by MIUR, project Variational Methods and Nonlinear Differential Equations. 相似文献
3.
Béatrice Vedel 《Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications》2009,15(1):101-123
We propose the construction of wavelet bases with pseudo-polynomials adapted to the homogeneous Sobolev spaces
, s−n/2∈ℕ. They provide a confinement of the infrared divergence by decomposing
as a direct sum X
⊕
Y where X is a “small” space which carries the divergence and Y can be embedded in
. In the case of
we also construct such an orthonormal basis, which provides a confinement of the Mumford process. 相似文献
4.
The solutions of the equation
in
, where
are investigated,
Bessel potentials of higher order are defined, and recurrence relations
between these solutions and these Bessel potentials are obtained. It is
also proved that these solutions and the solutions of
, under certain conditions, are identical.
Received: 6 November 2002 相似文献
5.
Johannes Lankeit Patrizio Neff Dirk Pauly 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2013,64(6):1679-1688
Let ${\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}}$ be a Lipschitz domain and Γ be a relatively open and non-empty subset of its boundary ${\partial\Omega}$ . We show that the solution to the linear first-order system $$\nabla \zeta = G\zeta, \, \, \zeta|_\Gamma = 0 \quad \quad \quad (1)$$ is unique if ${G \in \textsf{L}^{1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{(N \times N) \times N})}$ and ${\zeta \in \textsf{W}^{1,1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{N})}$ . As a consequence, we prove $$||| \cdot ||| : \textsf{C}_{o}^{\infty}(\Omega, \Gamma; \mathbb{R}^{3}) \rightarrow [0, \infty), \, \, u \mapsto \parallel {\rm sym}(\nabla uP^{-1})\parallel_{\textsf{L}^{2}(\Omega)}$$ to be a norm for ${P \in \textsf{L}^{\infty}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ with Curl ${P \in \textsf{L}^{p}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ , Curl ${P^{-1} \in \textsf{L}^{q}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ for some p, q > 1 with 1/p + 1/q = 1 as well as det ${P \geq c^+ > 0}$ . We also give a new and different proof for the so-called ‘infinitesimal rigid displacement lemma’ in curvilinear coordinates: Let ${\Phi \in \textsf{H}^{1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3})}$ satisfy sym ${(\nabla\Phi^\top\nabla\Psi) = 0}$ for some ${\Psi \in \textsf{W}^{1,\infty}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3}) \cap \textsf{H}^{2}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3})}$ with det ${\nabla\Psi \geq c^+ > 0}$ . Then, there exist a constant translation vector ${a \in \mathbb{R}^{3}}$ and a constant skew-symmetric matrix ${A \in \mathfrak{so}(3)}$ , such that ${\Phi = A\Psi + a}$ . 相似文献
6.
There are exactlytwo non-equivalent [32,11,12]-codes in the binaryReed-Muller code
which contain
and have the weight set {0,12,16,20,32}. Alternatively,the 4-spaces in the projective space
over the vector space
for which all points have rank 4 fall into exactlytwo orbits under the natural action of PGL(5) on
. 相似文献
7.
We establish a new 3G-Theorem for the Green’s function for the half space
We exploit this result to introduce a new class of potentials
that we characterize by means of the Gauss semigroup on
. Next, we define a subclass
of
and we study it. In particular, we prove that
properly contains the classical Kato class
. Finally, we study the existence of positive continuous solutions in
of the following nonlinear elliptic problem
where h is a Borel measurable function in
satisfying some appropriate conditions related to the class
.
Mathematics Subject Classification (1991): Primary: 34B27, 34B16, 34J65; Secondary: 35B50, 31B05 相似文献
8.
We study the problem of representation of a homogeneous semigroup {
t
}
t 0 of transformations of probability measures on
in the form
where
satisfies a differential equation of a special form dependent on the measure . We give necessary and sufficient conditions for this representation. 相似文献
9.
In the study of the asymptotic behaviour of solutions of differential-difference equations the
-spectrum has been useful, where
and
implies Fourier transform
, with
given
, φ∈L
∞(ℝ,X), X a Banach space,
(half)line. Here we study
and related concepts, give relations between them, especially
weak Laplace half-line spectrum of φ, and thus ⊂ classical Beurling spectrum = Carleman spectrum =
; also
= Beurling spectrum of “φ modulo
” (Chill-Fasangova). If
satisfies a Loomis type condition (L
U
), then
countable and
uniformly continuous ∈U are shown to imply
; here (L
U
) usually means
, indefinite integral Pf of f in U imply Pf in
(the Bohl-Bohr theorem for
= almost periodic functions, U=bounded functions). This spectral characterization and other results are extended to unbounded functions via mean classes
, ℳ
m
U ((2.1) below) and even to distributions, generalizing various recent results for uniformly continuous bounded φ. Furthermore for solutions of convolution systems S*φ=b with
in some
we show
. With these above results, one gets generalizations of earlier results on the asymptotic behaviour of solutions of neutral
integro-differential-difference systems. Also many examples and special cases are discussed. 相似文献
10.
Let B(H) denote the algebra of operators on a complex separable
Hilbert space H, and let A $\in$ B(H) have the polar decomposition A = U|A|.
The Aluthge transform
is defined to be the operator
.
We say that A $\in$ B(H) is p-hyponormal,
.
Let
.
Given p-hyponormal
, such that AB is compact, this
note considers the relationship between
denotes an enumeration in decreasing order repeated according
to multiplicity of the eigenvalues of the
compact operator T (respectively,
singular values of the compact operator T).
It is proved that
is bounded above by
and below by
for all j = 1, 2, . . .
and that if also
is normal, then there exists a unitary
U1 such that
for all j = 1, 2, . . .. 相似文献
11.
We consider parabolic variational inequalities having the strong formulation
where
for some admissible initial datum, V is a separable Banach space with separable dual
is an appropriate monotone operator, and
is a convex,
lower semicontinuous functional. Well-posedness of (1) follows from an explicit construction of the related semigroup
Illustrative applications to free boundary problems and to parabolic problems in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces are given. 相似文献
((1)) |
12.
We study the existence of classical (non-collision) T-periodic
solutions of the Hamiltonian system
where
and
is a T-periodic function in t which has a
singularity at
like
Under suitable conditions on H, we prove that if
then (HS) possesses at least one
non-collision solution and if
then the generalized solution of (HS) obtained in [5] has at most
one time of collision in its period. 相似文献
13.
Ahmed A. Abdelhakim 《Archiv der Mathematik》2014,102(2):165-169
We find new necessary conditions for the estimate ${||u||_{L^{q}_{t} (\mathbb{R}; L^{r}_{x} (\mathbb{R}^{n}))} \lesssim\,||F||_{L^{{\tilde{q}}^{\prime}}_{t}(\mathbb{R};L^{{\tilde{r}}^{\prime}}_{x}(\mathbb{R}^{n}))}}$ , where u = u(t, x) is the solution to the Cauchy problem associated with the free inhomogeneous Schrödinger equation with identically zero initial data and inhomogeneity F = F(t, x). 相似文献
14.
Let
denote a Feller semigroup on
, and
itsextension to the bounded measurable functions. We show that
. If the generator of the semigroup is a pseudo-differential operator we can restate this condition in terms of the symbol. As a by-product, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the conservativeness of the semigroup which are again expressed through the symbol. 相似文献
15.
The study of dynamic equations on time scales is an area of mathematics. It has been created in order to unify the study of
differential and difference equations. In this paper, we consider the time-scale boundary value problems
where
is a time scale. By means of Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the existence
of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem. The results obtained are even new for the special
cases of difference dynamic equations (when
) and differential dynamic equations (when
), as well as in the general time scale setting.
Supported by National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (10671012) and the Doctoral Program Foundation of Education Ministry
of China (20050007011). 相似文献
16.
Let ${N \geq 3}$ and u be the solution of u t = Δ log u in ${\mathbb{R}^N \times (0, T)}$ with initial value u 0 satisfying ${B_{k_1}(x, 0) \leq u_{0} \leq B_{k_2}(x, 0)}$ for some constants k 1 > k 2 > 0 where ${B_k(x, t) = 2(N - 2)(T - t)_{+}^{N/(N - 2)}/(k + (T - t)_{+}^{2/(N - 2)}|x|^{2})}$ is the Barenblatt solution for the equation and ${u_0 - B_{k_0} \in L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{N})}$ for some constant k 0 > 0 if ${N \geq 4}$ . We give a new different proof on the uniform convergence and ${L^1(\mathbb{R}^N)}$ convergence of the rescaled function ${\tilde{u}(x, s) = (T - t)^{-N/(N - 2)}u(x/(T - t)^{-1/(N - 2)}, t), s = -{\rm log}(T - t)}$ , on ${\mathbb{R}^N}$ to the rescaled Barenblatt solution ${\tilde{B}_{k_0}(x) = 2(N - 2)/(k_0 + |x|^{2})}$ for some k 0 > 0 as ${s \rightarrow \infty}$ . When ${N \geq 4, 0 \leq u_0(x) \leq B_{k_0}(x, 0)}$ in ${\mathbb{R}^N}$ , and ${|u_0(x) - B_{k_0}(x, 0)| \leq f \in L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{N})}$ for some constant k 0 > 0 and some radially symmetric function f, we also prove uniform convergence and convergence in some weighted L 1 space in ${\mathbb{R}^N}$ of the rescaled solution ${\tilde{u}(x, s)}$ to ${\tilde{B}_{k_0}(x)}$ as ${s \rightarrow \infty}$ . 相似文献
17.
Zhaoli Liu Zhi-Qiang Wang 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2005,56(4):609-629
We obtain the existence of infinitely many nodal solutions for the Schrödinger type equation on
with
Here,
The nonlinearity f is symmetric in the sense of being odd in u, and may involve a combination of concave and convex terms.Received: November 11, 2003; revised: December 12, 2004Supported by NSFC:10441003 相似文献
18.
Tommaso Leonori Francesco Petitta 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2011,42(1-2):153-187
In this paper we deal with local estimates for parabolic problems in ${\mathbb{R}^N}$ with absorbing first order terms, whose model is $$\left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad}l}u_t- \Delta u +u |\nabla u|^q = f(t,x) \quad &{\rm in}\, (0,T) \times \mathbb{R}^N\,,\\u(0,x)= u_0 (x) &{\rm in}\, \mathbb{R}^N \,,\quad\end{array}\right.$$ where ${T >0 , \, N\geq 2,\, 1 < q \leq 2,\, f(t,x)\in L^1\left( 0,T; L^1_{\rm loc} \left(\mathbb{R}^N\right)\right)}$ and ${u_0\in L^1_{\rm loc}\left(\mathbb{R}^{N}\right)}$ . 相似文献
19.
In the present paper we obtain a sufficient condition for the exponential dichotomy of a strongly continuous, one-parameter
semigroup , in terms of the admissibility of the pair . It is already known the equivalence between the -admissibility condition and and the hyperbolicity of a C
0-semigroup , when we assume a priori that the kernel of the dichotomic projector (denoted here by X
2) is T(t)-invariant and is an invertible operator. We succeed to prove in this paper that the admissibility of the pair still implies the existence of an exponential dichotomy for a C
0-semigroup even in the general case where the kernel of the dichotomic projector, X
2, is not assumed to be T(t)-invariant.
相似文献
20.
In this paper, we prove an existence result for \(\mathcal {L}^{\infty }\)-solutions for a class of semilinear delay evolution inclusions with measures and subjected to nonlocal initial conditions of the form
$$\begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \displaystyle \mathrm{d}u(t)= \{Au(t)+f(t)\}\mathrm{d}t+\mathrm{d}h(t),&{}\quad t\in \mathbb {R}_+,\\ \displaystyle f(t)\in F(t,u_t),&{}\quad t\in \mathbb {R}_+,\\ \displaystyle u(t)=g(u)(t),&{}\quad t\in [\,-\tau ,0\,]. \end{array} \right. \end{aligned}$$Here \(\tau \ge 0\), X is a Banach space, \(A:D(A)\subseteq X \rightarrow X \) is the infinitesimal generator of a \(C_0\)-semigroup, \(F:\mathbb {R}_+\times \mathcal {R}([\,-\tau ,0\,];X)\rightsquigarrow X\) is a u.s.c. multifunction with nonempty, convex and weakly compact values, \(h\in BV_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb {R}_+;X)\) and the function \(g:\mathcal {R}_{b}(\mathbb {R}_+;X)\rightarrow \mathcal {R}([\,-\tau ,0\,];X)\) is nonexpansive.
相似文献