Cleavability in Ordered Spaces

In this paper we study the role of cleavability and divisibility in the topology of generalized ordered (GO-)spaces. We characterize cleavability of a GO-space over the class of metrizable spaces, and over the spaces of irrational and rational numbers. We present a series of examples related to characterizations of cleavability over separable metric spaces and over the space of real numbers.     

The Lattice of Ordered Compactifications of a Direct Sum of Totally Ordered Spaces

The lattice of ordered compactifications of a topological sum of a finite number of totally ordered spaces is investigated. This investigation proceeds by decomposing the lattice into equivalence classes determined by the identification of essential pairs of singularities. This lattice of equivalence classes is isomorphic to a power set lattice. Each of these equivalence classes is further decomposed into equivalence classes determined by admissible partially ordered partitions of the ordered Stone–ech remainder. The lattice structure within each equivalence class is determined using an algorithm based on the incidence matrix of the partially ordered partition. As examples, the ordered compactification lattices for the spaces [0,1)[0,1),[0,1)[0,1)[0,1),RR, and R/{0}R/{0} are determined.     

Products of Compactifications

A product operation of compactifications is defined and its different properties are studied. Some applications are considered.     

再论循环空间中全脐子流形

本文在作者前文工作的基础上继续考查 C循环空间子流形的全脐子流形特征 .给出了一个充分必要条件即定理 1 .从而结合已有文献我们推广并改进了 Olszak文中的相应结果 .     

全序幂等元剩余格

研究了全序幂等元剩余格,给出了全序幂等元剩余格的另一种新的构造方法,并且得到了这类剩余格的结构定理,推广了相关文献的结论．     

Gamma-Compactification of Measurable Spaces

We define the gamma-compactification of an arbitrary measurable space and study its structure and properties in the general and topological cases. We introduce and study the notion of gamma-extension of a singleton in a topological space. We consider the procedure of extension of finitely additive measures from the original space to regular countably additive measures on the gamma-compactification of the space.     

取值于序拓扑向量空间的映射与层空间

In the paper [Monotone countable paracompactness and maps to ordered topological vector spaces, Top. Appl., 2014, 169(3): 51–70], Yamazaki initiated the study on maps with values into ordered topological vector spaces. Characterizations of monotonically countably paracompact spaces and some other spaces in terms of maps to ordered topological vector spaces were obtained. In this paper, following Yamazaki's method, we present some characterizations of stratifiable spaces and k-semi-stratifiable spaces in terms of maps with values into ordered topological vector spaces.     

The Hahn–Banach Theorem for Partially Ordered Totally Convex, Positively Convex and Superconvex Modules

The Hahn–Banach Theorem for partially ordered totally convex modules [3] and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of an extension of a morphism from a submodule C ₀ of a partially ordered totally convex module C (with the ordered unit ball of the reals as codomain) to C, are proved. Moreover, the categories of partially ordered positively convex and superconvex modules are introduced and for both categories the Hahn–Banach Theorem is proved.     

The Solvability of Nonlinear Split Ordered Variational Inequality Problems in Partially Ordered Vector Spaces

The concept of nonlinear split ordered variational inequality problems on partially ordered Banach spaces extends the concept of the linear split vector variational inequality problems on Banach spaces, while the latter is a natural extension of vector variational inequality problems on Banach spaces. In this article, we prove the solvability of some nonlinear split vector variational inequality problems by using fixed-point theorems on partially ordered Banach spaces. It is important to notice that in the results obtained in this article, the considered mappings are not required to have any type of continuity and they just satisfy some order-monotonic conditions. Consequently, both the solvability of linear split vector variational inequality problems and vector variational inequality problems will be immediately obtained from the solvability of nonlinear split vector variational inequality problems. We will apply these results to solving nonlinear split vector optimization problems. The underlying spaces of the considered variational inequality problems may just be vector spaces which do not have topological structures, the considered mappings are not required to satisfy any continuity conditions, which just satisfy some order-increasing conditions.     

Totally ordered sets and the prime spectra of rings

Let T be a totally ordered set and let D(T) denotes the set of all cuts of T. We prove the existence of a discrete valuation domain O_v such that T is order isomorphic to two special subsets of Spec(O_v). We prove that if A is a ring (not necessarily commutative), whose prime spectrum is totally ordered and satisfies (K2), then there exists a totally ordered set U?Spec(A) such that the prime spectrum of A is order isomorphic to D(U). We also present equivalent conditions for a totally ordered set to be a Dedekind totally ordered set. At the end, we present an algebraic geometry point of view.     

Operator Semigroup Compactifications

A weakly continuous, equicontinuous representation of a semitopological semigroup on a locally convex topological vector space gives rise to a family of operator semigroup compactifications of , one for each invariant subspace of . We consider those invariant subspaces which are maximal with respect to the associated compactification possessing a given property of semigroup compactifications and show that under suitable hypotheses this maximality is preserved under the formation of projective limits, strict inductive limits and tensor products.

     

关于序半群的N—类

本文给出了关于序半群 N—类的若干等价性质     

Lines,Trees, and Branch Spaces

In this paper we examine the interactions between the topology of certain linearly ordered topological spaces (LOTS) and the properties of trees in whose branch spaces they embed. As one example of the interaction between ordered spaces and trees, we characterize hereditary ultraparacompactness in a LOTS (or GO-space) X in terms of the possibility of embedding the space X in the branch space of a certain kind of tree.     

Order-Compactifications of Totally Ordered Spaces: Revisited

Order-compactifications of totally ordered spaces were described by Blatter (J Approx Theory 13:56–65, 1975) and by Kent and Richmond (J Math Math Sci 11(4):683–694, 1988). Their results generalize a similar characterization of order-compactifications of linearly ordered spaces, obtained independently by Fedorčuk (Soviet Math Dokl 7:1011–1014, 1966; Sib Math J 10:124–132, 1969) and Kaufman (Colloq Math 17:35–39, 1967). In this note we give a simple characterization of the topology of a totally ordered space, as well as give a new simplified proof of the main results of Blatter (J Approx Theory 13:56–65, 1975) and Kent and Richmond (J Math Math Sci 11(4):683–694, 1988). Our main tool will be an order-topological modification of the Dedekind-MacNeille completion. In addition, for a zero-dimensional totally ordered space X, we determine which order-compactifications of X are Priestley order-compactifications.     

偶特征有限正交空间中的几个计数公式及应用

设Fq(n)是Fq上的n维正交空间,设P是任一个给定的m维全奇异子空间.计算了F(qn)中满足dim(P∩Q)=i的r维全奇异子空间Q的个数,给出了用子空间构作认证码的例子.     

拓扑序空间中的广义向量值均衡问题

利用一个KKM型定理,在拓扑序空间中,建立了关于广义向量值均衡问题解的某些新的存在性定理.     

Compactifications of banach spaces and construction of diffusion processes

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Totally Ordered Monoids Based on Triangular Norms

A totally ordered monoid, or tomonoid for short, is a monoid together with a translation-invariant (i.e., compatible) total order. We consider in this paper tomonoids fulfilling the following conditions: the multiplication is commutative; the monoidal identity is the top element; all nonempty suprema exist; and the multiplication distributes over arbitrary suprema. The real unit interval endowed with its natural order and a left-continuous t-norm is our motivating example. A t-norm is a binary operation used in fuzzy logic for the interpretation of the conjunction.

Given a tomonoid of the indicated type, we consider the chain of its quotients induced by filters. The intention is to understand the tomonoid as the result of a linear construction process, leading from the coarsest quotient, which is the one-element tomonoid, up to the finest quotient, which is the tomonoid itself. Consecutive elements of this chain correspond to extensions by Archimedean tomonoids. If in this case the congruence classes are order-isomorphic to real intervals, a systematic specification turns out to be possible.

In order to deal with tomonoids and their quotients in an effective and transparent way, we follow an approach with a geometrical flavor: we work with transformation monoids, using the Cayley representation theorem. Our main results are formulated in this framework. Finally, a number of examples from the area of t-norms are included for illustration.