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1.
The reaction of [R-(R,R)]-(+)589-[(η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}Fe(NCMe)]PF6 with (±)-AsHMePh in boiling methanol yields crystalline [R-[(R)-(R,R)]-(+)589)-[(η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}Fe(AsHMePH)PF6, optically pure, in ca. 90% yield, in a typical second-order asymmetric transformation. This complex contains the first resolved secondary arsine. Deprotonation of the secondary arsine complex with KOBut at −65°C gives the diastereomerically pure tertiary arsenido-iron complex [R-[(R),(R,R)]]-[((η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}FeAsMePh] · thf, from which optically pure [R-[(S),(R,R)]]-(+)589-[(η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}Fe(AsEtMePh)PF6 is obtained by reaction with iodoethane. Cyanide displaces (R)-(−)589-ethylmethylphenylarsine from the iron complex, thereby effecting the asymmetric synthesis of a tertiary arsine, chiral at arsenic, from (±)-methylphenylarsine and an optically active transition metal auxiliary.  相似文献   

2.
Reaction of C5H4(SiMe3)2 with Mo(CO)6 yielded [(η5-C5H3(SiMe3)2)Mo(CO)3]2, which on addition of iodine gave [(η5-C5H3(SiMe3)2Mo(CO)3I]. Carbonyl displacement by a range of ligands: [L = P(OMe)3, P(OPri)3,P(O-o-tol)3, PMe3, PMe2Ph, PMePh2, PPh3, P(m-tol)3] gave the new complexes [(η5-C5H3(SiMe3)2 MO(CO)2(L)I]. For all the trans isomer was the dominant, if not exclusive, isomer formed in the reaction. An NOE spectral analysis of [(η5-C5H3(SiMe3)2)Mo(CO)2(L)I] L = PMe2Ph, P(OMe)3] revealed that the L group resided on the sterically uncongested side of the cyclopentadienyl ligand and that the ligand did not access the congested side of the molecule. Quantification of this phenomenon [L = P(OMe)3] was achieved by means of the vertex angle of overlap methodology. This methodology revealed a steric preference with the trans isomer (less congestion of CO than I with an SiMe3 group) being the more stable isomer for L = P(OMe)3.  相似文献   

3.
The silyl group migration observed upon treating (R)(+)-(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2-SiMePh(1-Np) with n-BuLi occurs with retention of configuration at silicon. The anion resulting from the migration, (η5-C5H4SiMePh(1-Np))Fe(CO)2Li, is alkylated with MeI to give (R)-(−)-(η5-C5H4SiMePh(1-Np))Fe(CO)2Me (II). Compound II is independently prepared from (η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2Me. A concerted mechanism for the migration involving frontside nucleophilic attack at silicon is suggested.  相似文献   

4.
The synthesis and reactivity of {(η5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(CCSiMe3)2} MCl2 (M = Fe: 3a; M = Co: 3b; M = Ni: 3c) is described. The complexes 3 are accessible by the reaction of (η5-C5H4SiMe3) 2Ti(CSiMe3)2 (1) with equimolar amounts of MCl2 (2) (M = Fe, Co, Ni). 3a reacts with the organic chelat ligands 2,2′-dipyridyl (dipy) (4a) or 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) (4b) in THF at 25°C to afford in quantitative yields (η5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(CSiMe3)2 (1) and [Fe(dipy)2]Cl2 (5a) or [Fe(phen)2]Cl2 (5b). 1/n[CuIHal]n (6) or 1/n[AgIHal]n (7) (Hal = Cl, Br) react with {(η5 -C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(CCSiMe3)2}FeCl2 (3a), by replacement of the FeCl2 building block in 3a, to yield the compounds {(η5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(C CSiMe3)2}CuIHal (8) or {(η5-C5H4SiMe3)2Ti(CSiMe3)2}AgIHal (9) (Hal = Cl, Br), respectively. In 8 and 9 each of the two Me3SiCC-units is η2-coordinated to monomeric CuI Hal or AgIHal moieties. Compounds 8 and 9 can also be synthesized by the reaction of (η5-C5H4SiMe3)2 Ti(CSiMe3)2 (1) with 1/n[CuIHal]n (6) or 1/n [AgIHal]n (7) in excellent yields. All new compounds have been characterized by analytical and spectroscopic data (IR, 1H-NMR, MS). The magnetic moments of compounds 3 were measured.  相似文献   

5.
Mass spectral fragmentation of a series of transition metal substituted disilanes, LMSiMe2SiMe2ML, LM = (η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2- (Fp), (η5-C5H5)Fe(η5-C5H4)- (Fc), RFe(CO)25-C5H4), are reported. They exhibit significant distinctions depending on the nature of LM. Direct cleavage of the Si---Si bond occurs in the order Fc å Fp å RFe(CO)25-C5H4) owing to the capacity of the LM fragment to stabilize positive charge. For complexes containing a direct Fe---Si bond, i.e. Fp-SiMe2SiMe2ML, disilene complexed ions are observed, and those complexes containing both an Fp group and a (η5-C5H4-SiMe2SiMe2) group exhibit significant formation of (C5H4=Si=SiMe2) complexed ions. Little disproportionation is observed for any of the complexes studied, in contrast to organodisilanes.  相似文献   

6.
Syntheses of the novel sandwich compounds [Fe(η5-C5H5)(η5-C2R2P3)] and [Fe(η5-C5H5)(η5-C2R2P3)W(CO)5], (R = But), are described. The mode of attachment of the [W(CO)5] fragment in the latter compound has been determined by NMR and single crystal X-ray diffraction studies.  相似文献   

7.
The novel alkynyldithiocarboxylate complexes [Fe(η5-C5H5)(S2CCCR) (dppm-P)] (3a,b) and [Fe(η5-C5H5)(S2CCCR)(PPh3)] (4a,b) were obtained through the insertion of CS2 into the iron-akynyl bond in the complexes [Fe(η5-C5H5)(CCR)(L)(L′] L, L′ = dppm R = Ph (1a), tBu(1b); L = (CO), L′ = (PPh3) R = Ph (2a), tBu (2b). Variable-temperature 31P{1H} NMR studies indicate the presence of two different isomers, [Fe(η5-C5H5)(η3-S,C,S′---S2CCCR)(L)(L′)] and [Fe(η5-C5H52-S,S′-S2CCCR)(L)(L′)], which rapidly interconvert at room temperature. The synthesis of the precursor complex [Fe(η5-C5H5)(CCtBu)(CO)(PPh3)] is also described.  相似文献   

8.
使用桥连配体锂盐与MCl4络合, 合成了4个不同结构的双核茂金属化合物[μ,μ-(CH2)3]{[C(H)·(η5-C5H4)(η5-C13H8)](MCl2)}2[M=Zr or Ti](4, 5)和[μ,μ-(CH2)3]{[C(H)(η5-C5H4)(η5-C9H6)]·(MCl2)}2[M=Zr or Ti](6, 7), 配体和化合物都经过核磁氢谱(1H NMR)、 碳谱(13C NMR)、 红外光谱(IR)及元素分析等表征, 确认了化学结构. 以甲基铝氧烷(MAO)为助催化剂, 化合物4~7为催化剂催化丙烯聚合, 考察了聚合温度、 乙烯压力、 铝钛或铝锆比对催化剂活性及聚合物分子量的影响. 结果表明, 多亚甲基桥连双核茂金属是高活性乙烯和丙烯聚合催化剂, 乙烯聚合活性最高达到7.5× 106 g PE/(mol Zr·h)(化合物6), 丙烯聚合活性达 10 × 105 g sPP/(mol Zr·h)(化合物4). 所得间规聚丙烯(sPP)的间规度指数(SI, r) 达到90%. 在同样条件下, 双核化合物的催化活性、 聚合物分子量Mw(> 100000)以及分子量分布(MWD>2.5)均比相应的单核化合物高(Mw<70000, MWD≤2), 表明该体系中存在较强的核效应.  相似文献   

9.
The reaction of [Nb(η5-C5H4R)2X2] [1: R = SiMe3, X = Cl; 2: R = SiMe3, X = Br; 3: R = H, X = Cl; 4: R =t, X = Cl] with nitroso derivatives ArNO [a: Ar = Ph; b: Ar = o-CH3-C3H4; c: Ar = p-(CH3)2NC6H4] yields paramagnetic complexes formulated as [Nb(η5-C5H4R)(η3-C5H4R)X2(ArNO-N,O) 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 3a, 4a and 4c, which have been characterized by ESR and IR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

10.
Reaction of optically active ketone complexes (+)-(R)-[(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)-(PPh3)(η1-O=C(R)(CH3)]+ BF4 (R = CH2CH3, CH(CH3)2m C(CH3)3, C6H5) with K(s-C4H9)3BH gives alkoxide complexes (+)-(RS)-(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)-(OCH(R)CH3) (73–90%) in 80–98% de. The alkoxide ligand is then converted to Mosher esters (93–99%) of 79–98% de.  相似文献   

11.
The asymmetric synthesis of trans-substituted cyclopropanecarboxylic acid derivatives is achieved via stereoselective nucleophilic methylene transfer to E-,β-unsaturated acyl ligands bound to the iron chiral auxiliary [(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)(PPh3)].  相似文献   

12.
CpIr(η4-C6H6) (2) has been obtained in high yield by a four-step synthesis. Thermal reaction of 2 with CpCO(C2H4)2 and photochemical reaction of 2 with CpRh(C2H4)2 or CpRh(C2H4)2 give the compounds μ-(η3: η3-C6H6)CoIrCp2 (3), μ-(η3: η3-C6H6)RhIrCp2 (4), and μ-(η3: η3-C6H6)(RhCp)(IrCp) (5), respectively. The X-ray crystallography data of 3 and 4 reveal a boat-shaped conformation of the synfacially bridging benzene ligand with a rather long Co---Ir bond distance in 3 and a relatively short Rh---Ir bond length in 4 which are caused by almost constant folding angles of the benzene unit. The dynamic behaviour of the benzene bridge was investigated by NMR spectrometry.  相似文献   

13.
The structures of the versatile starting compounds for organoiron complexes, the cationic aqua complex [(η5-C5Me4Et)Fe(CO)2(OH2)]BF4 (1b) and the halide complexes (η5-C5Me5)Fe(CO)2-I (2a), (η5-C5Me4Et)Fe(CO)2-I (2b) and (η5-C5Me4Et)Fe(CO)2-Cl (3b), are characterized by X-ray crystallography. Complex 1b [Fe---O: 2.022(8) Å and 2.043(9) Å, two independent molecules] is the first structurally characterized example of organoiron aqua complexes. Details of the synthetic procedures for the above complexes and the labile cationic THF complexes [η5-C5R5)Fe(CO)2(THF)]BF4 (4) are disclosed, and the dissociation equilibrium of 4 is confirmed by means of variable temperature 1H-NMR as well as saturation transfer experiment.  相似文献   

14.
The synthesis of the new (η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC---1,3-(C6H4X) (m-2a/2b; X=F/Br) and (η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC---1,4-(C6H4I) (2c) complexes, as well as the solid-state structure of the known (η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC---1,4-(C6H4F) (2a) complex are described. The catalytic coupling reactions of the bromo complexes with various alkynes were next investigated. Starting from the known (η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC---1,4-(C6H4Br) complex (2b), the synthesis of the (η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC---1,4-(C6H4)---CC---H complex (6d) and of the corresponding silyl-protected precursors (η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC---1,4-(C6H4)CC---SiR3 (6b/6c; R=iPr/Me) are reported. By use of lithium---bromine exchange reactions on 2b, the silyl- (7a; E=Si; R=Me) and tin- (7b–7d; E=Sn; R=Me, Bu, Ph) substituted analogues (η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC---1,4-(C6H4)ER3 are also isolated. The spectroscopic and electrochemical characterisations of all these new Fe(II)/Fe(III) redox-active building blocks are presented and the electronic substituent parameters for the “(η2-dppe)(η5-C5Me5)Fe---CC” group are determined by means of 19F-NMR.  相似文献   

15.
The nucleophilicity of the bridging atom of the selenium complex (μ-Se)[(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2]2 (1) has been demonstrated by addition of the complex cation [(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2]+: Reaction of 1 with the ionic complex [(η5-C5H5)Fe(CO)2-(THF)][BF4] cleanly yields the ionic trinuclear complex [(μ3-Se)(η5-C5H5)-Fe(CO)23][BF4] (3). This addition reaction converts the bridging selenium atom from a bent FeSeFe structure into a flattened Fe3Se pyramid (X-ray diffraction studies), without significant changes in the iron-selenium bond lengths (244.9(<1) pm and 242.7(1)/243.3(1)/244.8(1) pm, respectively). These bonds are considered to be single bonds in accord with the EAN rule.  相似文献   

16.
The photochemical reactions of the title complexes were studied in air-free benzene solution. In both cases photolysis leads to the production of complexes of the formula (η5-C5H5)M(PPh3)2. Both reactions are the result of the initial loss of a methyl radical from the excited state. The primary photoproduct, (η5-C5H5)MPPh3 (M=CO, Ni), then scavenges neutral ligands from the solution to yield, in the case of PPh3, (η5-C5H5)M(PPh3)2. In the absence of uncoordinated ligand in the reaction solution, the cobalt derivative reacts with the starting material to yield (η5-C5H5)Co(PPh3)2, a methyl radical and (η5-C5H5)Co(solvent)n.  相似文献   

17.
The complex [MoW(μ-CC6H4Me-4)(CO)27-C7H7)(η5-C2B9H10Me)] reacts with diazomethane in Et2O containing EtOH to afford the dimetal compound [MoW(OEt)(μ-CH2){μ-C(C6H4Me-4)C(Me)O}(η7-C7H7)(η5-C2B9H10Me)]. The structure of this product was established by X-ray diffraction. The Mo---W bond [2.778(4) Å] is bridged by a CH2 group [μ-C---Mo 2.14(3), μ-C---W 2.02(3) Å] and by a C(C6H4Me-4)C(Me)O fragment [Mo---O 2.11(3), W---O 2.18(2), Mo---C(C6H4Me-4) 2.41(3), W---C(C6H4Me-4) 2.09(3), Mo---C(Me) 2.26(3) Å]. The molybdenum atom is η7-coordinated by the C7H7 ring and the tungsten atom is η5-coordinated by the open pentagonal face of the nido-icosahedral C2B9H10Me cage. The tungsten atom also carries a terminally bound OEt group [W---O 1.88(3) Å]. The 1H and 13C-{1H} NMR data for the dimetal compound are reported and discussed.  相似文献   

18.
Reactions of [(η6-arene)RuCl2]2 (1) (η6-arene=p-cymene (1a), 1,3,5-Me3C6H3 (1b), 1,2,3-Me3C6H3 (1c) 1,2,3,4-Me4C6H2(1d), 1,2,3,5-Me4C6H2 (1e) and C6Me6 (1f)) or [Cp*MCl2]2 (M=Rh (2), Ir (3); Cp*=C5Me5) with 4-isocyanoazobenzene (RNC) and 4,4′-diisocyanoazobenzene (CN–R–NC) gave mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, [(η6-arene)Ru(CNC6H4N=NC6H5)Cl2] (4a–f), [Cp*M(CNC6H4N=NC6H5)Cl2] (5: M=Rh; 6: M=Ir), [{(η6-arene)RuCl2}2{μ-CNC6H4N=NC6H4NC}] (8a–f) and [(Cp*MCl2)2(μ-CNC6H4N=NC6H4NC)}] (9: M=Rh; 10: M=Ir), respectively. It was confirmed by X-ray analyses of 4a and 5 that these complexes have trans-forms for the ---N=N--- moieties. Reaction of [Cp*Rh(dppf)(MeCN)](PF6)2 (dppf=1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino)ferrocene) with 4-isocyanoazobenzene gave [Cp*Rh(dppf)(CNC6H4N=NC6H5)](PF6)2 (7), confirmed by X-ray analysis. Complex 8b reacted with Ag(CF3SO3), giving a rectangular tetranuclear complex 11b, [{(η6-1,3,5-Me3C6H3)Ru(μ-Cl}4(μ-CNC6H4N=NC6H4NC)2](CF3SO3)4 bridged by four Cl atoms and two μ-diisocyanoazobenzene ligands. Photochemical reactions of the ruthenium complexes (4 and 8) led to the decomposition of the complexes, whereas those of 5, 7, 9 and 10 underwent a trans-to-cis isomerization. In the electrochemical reactions the reductive waves about −1.50 V for 4 and −1.44 V for 8 are due to the reduction of azo group, [---N=N---]→[---N=N---]2−. The irreversible oxidative waves at ca. 0.87 V for the 4 and at ca. 0.85 V for 8 came from the oxidation of Ru(II)→Ru(III).  相似文献   

19.
Reaction of ansa-cyclopentadienyl pyrrolyl ligand (C5H5)CH2(2-C4H3NH) (2) with Ti(NMe2)4 affords bis(dimethylamido)titanium complex [(η5-C5H4)CH2(2-C4H3N)]Ti(NMe2)2 (3) via amine elimination. A cyclopentadiene ligand with two pendant pyrrolyl arms, a mixture of 1,3- and 1,4-{CH2(2-C4H3NH)}2C5H4 (4), undergoes an analogous reaction with Ti(NMe2)4 to give [1,3-{CH2(2-C4H3N)}25-C5H3)]Ti(NMe2) (5). Molecular structures of 3 and 5 have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies.  相似文献   

20.
The reactions of RNHSi(Me)2Cl (1, R=t-Bu; 2, R=2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3) with the carborane ligands, nido-1-Na(C4H8O)-2,3-(SiMe3)2-2,3-C2B4H5 (3) and Li[closo-1-R′-1,2-C2B10H10] (4), produced two kinds of neutral ligand precursors, nido-5-[Si(Me)2N(H)R]-2,3-(SiMe3)2-2,3-C2B4H5, (5, R=t-Bu) and closo-1-R′-2-[Si(Me)2N(H)R]-1,2-C2B10H10 (6, R=t-Bu, R′=Ph; 7, R=2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3, R′=H), in 85, 92, and 95% yields, respectively. Treatment of closo-2-[Si(Me)2NH(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)]-1,2-C2B10H11 (7) with three equivalents of freshly cut sodium metal in the presence of naphthalene produced the corresponding cage-opened sodium salt of the “carbons apart” carborane trianion, [nido-3-{Si(Me)2N(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)}-1,3-C2B10H11]3− (8) in almost quantitative yield. The reaction of the trianion, 8, with anhydrous MCl4 (M=Ti and Zr) in 1:1 molar ratio in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) at −78 °C, resulted in the formation of the corresponding half-sandwich neutral d0-metallacarborane, closo-1-M[(Cl)(THF)n]-2-[1′-η1σ-N(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)(Me)2Si]-2,4-η6-C2B10H11 (M=Ti (9), n=0; M=Zr (10), n=1) in 47 and 36% yields, respectively. All compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, 1H-, 11B-, and 13C-NMR spectra and IR spectra. The carborane ligand, 7, was also characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 7 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a=8.2357(19) Å, b=28.686(7) Å, c=9.921(2) Å; β=93.482(4)°; V=2339.5(9) Å3, and Z=4. The final refinements of 7 converged at R=0.0736; wR=0.1494; GOF=1.372 for observed reflections.  相似文献   

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