共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
一种基于自适应补偿的快速帧速率上转换算法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出一种基于自适应补偿的快速帧速率上转换算法.算法在塔型结构数据上进行运动估计并利用相邻块运动矢量对上层传递矢量进行修正,减少计算量的同时获得了平滑的运动矢量场.在匹配搜索过程中采用动态调整搜索窗策略,避免了过搜索和搜索不足的问题.运动补偿克服了传统的补偿算法仅采用一种插值方法的不足,根据运动矢量的可靠性分别采用了3种不同的插值方法.为了减少块边缘的失真,采用了重叠块运动补偿的插值方法.在遮挡区域,设计了加权多候选运动矢量插值方法,对前后两帧补偿结果分别赋予不同的权值以减少失真.实验结果表明,该算法与传统算法相比不仅可以大幅度降低计算量,且插值图像的质量有所提高. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
激光告警系统通过提取来袭激光的相关参数进行告警定位,其角度定位精度直接与战场生存能力相关。为了有效提高激光告警系统的角度定位精度,基于光栅衍射型激光告警原理,提出一种高精度测量来袭激光参数的算法。对激光告警系统进行标定,用高斯拟合法精确提取出衍射光斑标定图片的0级光斑中心,将来袭激光角度与对应角度的光斑中心进行拟合,根据拟合结果确定任意角度的光斑衍射图像对应的来袭激光角度参数。实验结果表明,方位角测量误差优于0.29°,俯仰角测量误差优于0.38°。该算法有效提高了激光告警系统的测算精度。 相似文献
10.
11.
Blind pixel compensation is an ill-posed inverse problem of infrared imaging systems and image restoration. The performance of a blind pixel compensation algorithm depends on the accuracy of estimation for the underlying true infrared images. We propose an adaptive regression method (ARM) for blind pixel compensation that integrates the multi-scale framework with a regression model. A blind-pixel is restored by exploiting the intra-scale properties through the nonparametric regressive estimation and the inter-scale characteristics via parametric regression for continuous learning. Combining the respective strengths of a parametric model and a nonparametric model, ARM establishes a set of multi-scale blind-pixel compensation method to correct the non-uniformity based on key frame extraction. Therefore, it is essentially different from the traditional frameworks for blind pixel compensation which are based on filtering and interpolation. Experimental results on some challenging cases of blind compensation show that the proposed algorithm outperforms existing methods by a significant margin in both isolated blind restoration and clustered blind restoration. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
自适应光学系统的最优斜率复原算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
分析了自适应光学系统的波前斜率校正效果,综合大气湍流扰动和测量噪声的统计特性,在最小二乘复原算法的基础上推导得出一种形式简洁、易于实际操作的最优斜率复原算法。在大气湍流波前扰动条件下,对这种最优斜率复原算法的补偿效果和工作稳定性进行了计算研究。 相似文献
15.
动态偏振模色散补偿的自适应算法及实现 总被引:6,自引:6,他引:0
基于研制成功的两级偏振模色散自适应补偿系统,提出对光传输系统中偏振模色散(PMD)自动搜索跟踪的补偿算法,该算法解决了偏振模色散补偿多自由度搜索中易于陷入局部极大值的问题.实验证明应用该算法制成的偏振模色散自适应补偿器性能优越,所能达到的性能参数为:全局补偿搜索时间78.77 ms,跟踪响应时间15.75 ms.另外,为了将研制的动态PMD补偿器得以实用化,就PMD补偿系统中的核心——取样反馈控制模块的性能进行了剖析. 相似文献
16.
17.
为使两轴周视光电探测系统在三自由度扰动和大像旋条件下搜索并跟踪水面目标,在虚拟天际线焦平面像五自由度解析表达式基础上,推导出以目标像点和像旋中心线距离作为补偿截距的周视大像旋稳海天线方位截距补偿算法。通过对补偿截距与系统焦距的比值求反正切函数得到补偿角的绝对值,将目标像点和像旋中心点坐标转换到方位旋转坐标系下,并以转换后二者横坐标的代数差正负号作为补偿量的符号判据。该算法是在存在非线性大角度像旋情况下使目标像点逼近像旋中心线,与俯仰机构的向量角补偿算法联动能够使目标像点始终逼近焦平面原点。数学模型仿真验证了单次补偿能够将残差减小到1%左右,真实工况试验也验证了方位截距补偿算法的合理性。 相似文献
18.
子孔径拼接检测光学系统波前机械定位误差补偿算法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为了实现大口径光学系统波前子孔径拼接干涉测量,保证子孔径采样数据准确定位,提出了子孔径拼接定位补偿算法。介绍了该算法原理,分析了该算法子孔径定位误差补偿能力。首先根据被检光学系统和子孔径口径大小规划出采样子孔径布局,在子孔径采样装置机械精度误差范围内对子孔径进行拼接,根据所求子孔径定位误差补偿系数和调整误差系数,得到被检全孔径波前,完成大口径光学系统波前的拼接检测。通过仿真验证了该算法的可行性,在机械平移定位精度为1 mm和转动角定位精度为0.5°时,用该算法实验检测口径为200 mm的光学系统平面波前。检测结果表明该算法稳定可靠,能有效补偿机械精度引起的子孔径定位误差,从而可放宽对机械定位精度的要求。 相似文献
19.
Aiming at the linear temperature compensation algorithm’s disadvantage of temperature measurement error in rotary kiln infrared scanning temperature measurement process, this paper proposes a precise nonlinear cubic polynomial fitting temperature compensation algorithm. The proposed algorithm compensates the temperature values of scanning points on rotary kiln surface by following steps: Calculating temperature difference between the real temperature value of rotary kiln and temperature value measured by infrared scanning temperature measurement system; Fitting the temperature difference data with cubic polynomial; Using the obtained function to compensate temperature. Experimental result shows that compared with the usual linear temperature compensation algorithm, the accuracy of proposed algorithm has raised about 2.25 times when cubic polynomial is used. 相似文献
20.
Two-stage adaptive PMD compensation in 40 Gb/s OTDM optical communication system using PSO algorithm 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Xiaoguang Zhang Lixia Xi Li Yu Guangtao Zhou Yu Shen Jianzhong Zhang Na Zhang Bin Wu Tiecheng Yuan Lin Chen Hongming Zhang Minyu Yao Bojun Yang 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2004,36(12):1089-1104
An experiment of two-stage adaptive compensation for polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in a 40 Gb/s optical time-division multiplexed (OTDM) communication system is reported. The PMD monitoring technique based on degree of polarization (DOP) was adopted. The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm was introduced in adaptive PMD compensation. The comparison was made to estimate the effectiveness between PSO algorithms with global neighborhood structure (GPSO) and with local neighborhood structure (LPSO). The LPSO algorithm is shown to be more effective to search global optimum for PMD compensation than GPSO algorithm. The ability of tracking changed PMD using PSO algorithm was also investigated. The two-stage PMD compensator is shown to be effective for both first- and second-order PMD, and the compensator is shown to be bit rate independent. The optimum searching time is within several hundreds of milliseconds. The response time for recovery from a sharp disturbance is about 11 ms. 相似文献