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1.
A series of organotin(IV) complexes with O,O-diethyl phosphoric acid (L1H) and O,O-diisopropyl phosphoric acid (L2H) of the types: [R3Sn · L]n (L = L1, R = Ph 1, R = PhCH22, R = Me 3, R = Bu 4; L = L2, R = Ph 9, R = PhCH210, R = Me 11, R = Bu 12), [R2Cl Sn · L]n (L = L1, R = Me 5, R = Ph 6, R = PhCH27, R = Bu 8; L = L2, R = Me 13, R = Ph 14, R = PhCH215, R = Bu 16), have been synthesized. All complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, TGA, IR and NMR (1H, 13C, 31P and 119Sn) spectroscopy analysis. Among them, complexes 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9 and 11 have been characterized by X-ray crystallography diffraction analysis. In the crystalline state, the complexes adopt infinite 1D infinite chain structures which are generated by the bidentate bridging phosphonate ligands and the five-coordinated tin centers.  相似文献   

2.
[(RR′-admpzp)2Ti(OPri)2] complexes (2a-c), synthesized from reaction of Ti(OPri)3Cl (0.5 equiv) with 1-dialkylamino-3-(3,5-dimethyl-pyrazol-1-yl)-propan-2-ol compounds in the presence of triethylamine (0.5 equiv), are pseudo-octahedral with each RR′-admpzp ligand κ2-O,N(pyrazolyl) coordinated to the titanium center. In solution, 2a-c adopt isomeric structures that are in dynamic equilibrium. At 23 °C, 2a-c/1000 MAO catalyst systems furnished high molecular weight polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions (Mw/Mn = 2.7-2.8). At 100 °C, 2a-c/MAO catalyst systems exhibited increased polymerization activity and 2c/1000 MAO system furnished high molecular weight polyethylene with a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn = 2.1) that is close to that found for single-site catalysts.  相似文献   

3.
The reactions of the trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes (Me3SiO)RR′SiCl (1a-h: R′ = Ph, 1a: R = H, 1b: R = Me, 1c: R = Et, 1d: R = iPr, 1e: R = tBu, 1f: R = Ph, 1g: R = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2 (Mes), 1h: R = 2,4,6-(Me2CH)3C6H2 (Tip); 1i: R = R′ = Mes) with lithium metal in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at −78 °C and in a mixture of THF/diethyl ether/n-pentane in a volume ratio 4:1:1 at −110 °C lead to mixtures of numerous compounds. Dependent on the substituents silyllithium derivatives (Me3SiO)RR′SiLi (2b-i), Me3SiO(RR′Si)2Li (3a-g), Me3SiRR′SiLi (4a-h), (LiO)RR′SiLi (12e, 12g-i), trisiloxanes (Me3SiO)2SiRR′ (5a-i) and trimethylsiloxydisilanes (6f, 6h, 6i) are formed. All silyllithium compounds were trapped with Me3SiCl or HMe2SiCl resulting in the following products: (Me3SiO)RR′SiSiMe2R″ (6b-i: R″ = Me, 7c-i: R″ = H), Me3SiO(RR′Si)2SiMe2R″ (8a-g: R″ = Me, 9a-g: R″ = H), Me3SiRR′SiSiMe2R″ (10a-h: R″ = Me, 11a-h: R″ = H) and (HMe2SiO)RR′SiSiMe2H (13e, 13g-i). The stability of trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums 2 depends on the substituents and on the temperature. (Me3SiO)Mes2SiLi (2i) is the most stable compound due to the high steric shielding of the silicon centre. The trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums 2a-g undergo partially self-condensation to afford the corresponding trimethylsiloxydisilanyllithiums Me3SiO(RR′Si)2Li (3a-g). (Me3)Si-O bond cleavage was observed for 2e and 2g-i. The relatively stable trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums 2f, 2g and 2i react with n-butyllithium under nucleophilic butylation to give the n-butyl-substituted silyllithiums nBuRR′SiLi (15g, 15f, 15i), which were trapped with Me3SiCl. By reaction of 2g and 2i with 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene the corresponding 1,1-diarylsilacyclopentenes 17g and 17i are obtained.X-ray studies of 17g revealed a folded silacyclopentene ring with the silicon atom located 0.5 Å above the mean plane formed by the four carbon ring atoms.  相似文献   

4.
The synthesis and the characterization of some new aluminum complexes with bidentate 2-pyrazol-1-yl-ethenolate ligands are described. 2-(3,5-Disubstituted pyrazol-1-yl)-1-phenylethanones, 1-PhC(O)CH2-3,5-R2C3HN2 (1a, R = Me; 1b, R = But), were prepared by solventless reaction of 3,5-dimethyl pyrazole or 3,5-di-tert-butyl pyrazole with PhC(O)CH2Br. Reaction of 1a or 1b with (R1 = Me, Et) yielded N,O-chelate alkylaluminum complexes (2a, R = R1 = Me; 2b, R = But, R1 = Me; 2c, R = Me, R1 = Et). Compound 1a was readily lithiated with LiBun in thf or toluene to give lithiated species 3. Treatment of 3 with 0.5 equiv of MeAlCl2 or AlCl3 yielded five-coordinated aluminum complexes [XAl(OC(Ph)CH{(3,5-Me2C3HN2)-1})2] (4, X = Me; 5, X = Cl). Reaction of 5 with an equiv of LiHBEt3 generated [Al(OC(Ph)CH{(3,5-Me2C3HN2)-1})3] (6). Complex 6 was also obtained by reaction of 3 with 1/3 equiv of AlCl3. Treatment of 5 with 2 equiv of AlMe3 yielded complex 2a, whereas with an equiv of AlMe3 afforded a mixture of 2a and [Me(Cl)AlOC(Ph)CH{(3,5-Me2C3HN2)-1}] (7). Compounds 1a, 1b, 2a-2c and 4-6 were characterized by elemental analyses, NMR and IR (for 1a and 1b) spectroscopy. The structures of complexes 2a and 5 were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Both 2a and 5 are monomeric in the solid state. The coordination geometries of the aluminum atoms are a distorted tetrahedron for 2a or a distorted trigonal bipyramid for 5.  相似文献   

5.
Six organophosphine/phosphite stabilized silver(I) methanesulfonates of type [LnAgO3SCH3] (L = Ph3P, n = 1, 2a; n = 2, 2b; n = 3, 2c; L = (EtO)3P; n = 1, 2d; n = 2, 2e; n = 3, 2f) were synthesized by the reaction of silver methanesulfonates with triphenylphosphine or triethylphosphite in dichloromethane under nitrogen atmosphere. These complexes were obtained in high yields and characterized by elemental analysis, 1H-, 13C{H} NMR, IR spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), respectively. X-ray single crystal analysis reveals that complex 2a is a tetramer [Ph3PAgO3SCH3]4 and complex 2b is a monomer. The thermal stability of 2a has been studied by applying thermogravimetric analysis. It starts to decompose between 50 and 440 °C in a three-step process. The final residue (Ag) is about 20.50%.  相似文献   

6.
The ternary copper(II) complexes [Cu(l-trp)(bpy)](ClO4) (1) and [Cu(l-trp)(phen)] (ClO4) · 3H2O (2) (where l-trp = l-tryptophan, bpy = bipridyl, phen = phenanthroline) have been synthesized. The single crystal X-ray structures for these complexes revealed that the monocationic CuII-units are interlinked through Cu–OCO–Cu connectivity and exist as helical coordination polymers. The two different helical strands composed with Cu1 and Cu2 independently, possess a similar pitch distance of 7.713 Å in complex 1. For complex 2, existing in the hydrated form, the Cu(II) polymeric strand and the hydrated water molecules have gained a supramolecular helical architecture with a similar pitch distance of 8.133 Å. The two helical strands in complex 1 are associated with right handed (PP) supramolecular chirality, while the helical water chain and the CuII-strand in 2 are self assembled into left handed (MM) helicity in the solid state. The solid state CD recorded for 1 and the dehydrated form of 2 exhibit a positive optical sign at their respective d–d band [λmax = 667 nm, 1; λmax = 630 nm, 2], the solution state CD for both these complexes are found to be inverted into a negative optical sign, which could be attributed to inversion of their associated supramolecular helicity. The TGA curve illustrates two distinct weight losses at 60 °C and 87 °C, equivalent to one and two water molecules, respectively. The PXRD pattern for the hydrated and dehydrated forms of 2 indicated a change, on comparison with the simulated diffractograph. The fluorescence properties of both these complexes, possessing tryptophan and bipy/phen, were investigated.  相似文献   

7.
A series of new triorganotin(IV) pyridinecarboxylates with 6-hydroxynicotinic acid (6-OH-3-nicH), 5-hydroxynicotinic acid (5-OH-3-nicH) and 2-hydroxyisonicotinic acid (2-OH-4-isonicH) of the types: [R3Sn (6-OH-3-nic)·L]n (I) (R = Ph, L = Ph·EtOH, 1; R = Bn, L = H2O·EtOH, 2; R = Me, L = 0, 3; R = n-Bu, L = 0, 4), [R3Sn (5-OH-3-nic)]n (II) (R = Ph, 5; R = Bn, 6; R = Me, 7; R = n-Bu, 8), [R3Sn (2-OH-4-isonic·L)]n (III) (R = Bn, 9, L = MeOH; R = Me, L = 0, 10; R = Ph, 11, L = 0.5EtOH) have been synthesized. All the complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, TGA, IR and NMR (1H, 13C, 119Sn) spectroscopy analyses. Among them, except for complexes 5 and 6, all complexes were also characterized by X-ray crystallography diffraction analysis. Crystal structures show that complexes 1-10 adopt 1D infinite chain structures which are generated by the bidentate O, O or N, O and the five-coordinated tin centers. Significant O-H?O, and N-H?O intermolecular hydrogen bonds stabilize these structures. Complex 11 is a 42-membered macrocycle containing six tin atoms, and forms a 2D network by intermolecular N-H?O hydrogen.  相似文献   

8.
A series of new palladacycloalkanes of formula cis-[PdL2(CH2)n] (9. n = 6, L = PPh3; 10. n = 6, L2 = dppe; 11. n = 8, L = PPh3; 12. n = 8, L2 = dppe) have been prepared by two routes. In the first route, the precursor bis(1-alkenyl) complexes cis-[PdL2((CH2)nCHCH2)2] (1. n = 2, L = PPh3, 2. n = 2, L2 = dppe, 3. n = 3, L = PPh3, 4. n = 3, L2 = dppe) were allowed to react with Grubb’s 2nd generation catalyst to give the palladacycloalkenes, cis-[PdL2(CH2)nCHCH(CH2)n] (5. n = 2, L = PPh3, 6. n = 2, L2 = dppe, 7. n = 3, L = PPh3, 8. n = 3, L2 = dppe), which were then hydrogenated to the palladacycloalkanes, 9-12. In the second route, the di-Grignard reagents BrMg(CH2)nMgBr (n = 6, 8) were reacted with the palladium complex [PdCl2(COD)] followed by immediate ligand displacement to form the respective palladacycloalkanes 10 and 12. The complexes obtained were characterized by a range of spectroscopic and analytical techniques. Thermal decomposition studies were carried out on the palladacycloalkanes 9-12 and the main organic products shown to be 1-alkenes and 2-alkenes.  相似文献   

9.
2-Phenylaniline reacted with Pd(OAc)2 in toluene at room temperature for 24 h in a one-to-one molar ratio and with the system PdCl2, NaCl and NaOAc in a 1 (2-phenylaniline):1 (PdCl2):2 (NaCl):1 (NaOAc) molar ratio in methanol at room temperature for one week to give the dinuclear cyclopalladated compounds (μ-X)2[Pd{κ2-N2′,C1-2-(2′-NH2C6H4)C6H4}]2 [1a (X = OAc) and 1b (X = Cl)] in high yield. Moreover, the reaction between 2-phenylaniline and Pd(OAc)2 in one-to-one molar ratio in acid acetic at 60 °C for 4 h, followed by a metathesis reaction with LiBr, allowed isolation of the dinuclear cyclopalladated compound (μ-Br)2[Pd{κ2-N2′,C1-2-(2′-NH2C6H4)C6H4}]2 (1c) in moderate yield. A parallel treatment, but using monodeuterated acetic acid (DOAc) as solvent in the cyclopalladation reaction, allowed isolation of a mixture of compounds 1c, 1cd1 [Pd{κ2-N2′,C1-2-(2′-NH2C6H4)C6H4](μ-Br)2[Pd{κ2-N2′,C1-2-(2′-NH2C6H4)-3-d-C6H3] and 1cd2 (μ-Br)2[Pd{κ2-N2′,C1-2-(2′-NH2C6H4)-3-d-C6H3}]2 in moderate yield and with a deuterium content of ca. 60%. 1a and 1b reacted with pyridine and PPh3 affording the mononuclear cyclopalladated compounds [Pd{κ2-N2′,C1-2-(2′-NH2C6H4)C6H4}(X)(L)] [2a (X = OAc, L = py), 2b (X = Cl, L = py), 3a (X = OAc, L = PPh3) and 3b (X = Cl, L = PPh3)] in a yield from moderate to high. Furthermore, 1a reacted with Na(acac) · H2O to give the mononuclear cyclopalladated compound 4 [Pd{κ2-N2′,C1-2-(2′-NH2C6H4)C6H4}(acac)] in moderate yield. 1H NMR studies in CDCl3 solution of 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b and 4 showed that 2a and 3a presented an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the acetato ligand and the amino group, and were involved in a dynamic equilibrium with water present in the CDCl3 solvent; and that the enantiomeric molecules of 2b and 4 were in a fast exchange at room temperature, while they were in a slow exchange for 2a, 3a and 3b. The X-ray crystal structures of 3b and 4 were determined. 3b crystallized in the triclinic space group with a = 9.9170(10), b = 10.4750(10), c = 12.0890(10) Å, α = 98.610(10)°, β = 94.034(10)° and γ = 99.000(10)° and 4 in the monoclinic space group P21/a with a = 11.5900(10), b = 11.2730(10), c = 12.2150(10) Å, α = 90°, β = 107.6560(10)° and γ = 90°.  相似文献   

10.
The reactivity of the dimeric cyclopalladated compounds derived from biphenyl-2-ylamine (μ-X)22-N2′,C1-1-Pd-2-{(2′-NH2C6H4)C6H4}]2 [X = OAc (1), X = Cl (2)] towards unsaturated organic molecules is reported. Compound 1 reacted with carbon monoxide and tbutyl isocyanide producing phenanthridin-6(5H)-one and N-tert-butylphenanthridin-6-amine in 63% and 88% yield, respectively. Compound 2 reacted separately with diphenylacetylene and 3-hexyne, affording the mononuclear organopalladium compounds [κ2-N2″,C12-C2,C3- 1-Pd{(R-CC-R)2-2′-(2″-NH2C6H4)C6H4}Cl] [R = Ph (5), R = Et (6)] in 50-60% yield, which derived from the insertion of two alkyne molecules into the C-Pd σ bonds of 2. The crystal structure of compounds 5 and 6 has been determined. Compound 5 crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 13.3290(10) Å, b = 10.6610(10) Å and c = 22.3930(10) Å and β = 100.2690(10)°. Compound 6 crystallized in the triclinic space group with a = 7.271(7) Å, b = 10.038(3) Å and c = 16.012(5) Å, and α = 106.79(3)°, β = 96.25(4)° and γ = 99.62(4)°. The crystal structures of 5 and 6 have short intermolecular Pd-Cl?H-N-Pd non-conventional hydrogen bonds, which associated the molecules in chains in the first case and in dimers in the second.  相似文献   

11.
Coupling reaction of polychloromethanes CH4−nCln (n = 2-4) with HSiCl3 in the presence of tetrabutylphosphonium chloride (Bu4PCl) as a catalyst occurred at temperatures ranging from 30 °C to 150 °C. The reactivity of polychloromethanes increases as the number of chlorine-substituents on the carbon increases. In the reactions of CCl4 with HSiCl3, a variety of coupling products such as bis(chlorosilyl)methanes CH2(SiCl3)(SiXCl2) [X = Cl (1a), H (1b)], (chlorosilyl)trichloromthanes Cl3CSiXCl2 [X = Cl (2a), H (2b)], and (chlorosilyl)dichloromthanes Cl2HCSiXCl2 [X = Cl (3a), H (3b)] were obtained along with reductive dechlorination products such as CHCl3 and CH2Cl2 depending on the reaction temperature. In the reaction of CCl4, 2a is formed at the initial stage of the coupling reaction and converted to give CHCl3 at low temperature of 30 °C, to give 1a, 3a, and CHCl3 at 60 °C, and to afford 1a as major product and CH2Cl2 in competition above 100 °C. Si-H bond containing silylmethanes can be formed by the H-Cl exchange reaction with HSiCl3. Reaction of CHCl3 with HSiCl3 took placed at 80 °C to give three compounds 1a, 3a, and CH2Cl2, and finally 3a was converted to give 1a and CH2Cl2 at longer reaction time. While the condition for the reaction of CH2Cl2 with HSiCl3 required a much higher temperature of 150 °C. Under the optimized conditions for synthesizing bis(chlorosilyl)methanes 1a,b, a mixture of 1a and 1b were obtained as major products in 65% (1a:1b = 64:1) and 47% (42:5) yields from the reaction of CCl4 and CHCl3 at 100 °C for 8 h, respectively, and in 41% (34:7) yield from that of CH2Cl2 at 170 °C for 12 h. In the Si-C coupling reaction of polychloromethanes with HSiCl3, it seems likely that a trichlorosilyl anion generated from the reaction of HSiCl3 with Bu4PCl is an important key intermediate.  相似文献   

12.
Two new isotypic phosphates LiNi2H3(P2O7)2 (1) and LiCo2H3(P2O7)2 (2) have been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. They crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2/c with the lattice: a=10.925(2) Å, b=12.774(3) Å, c=8.8833(18) Å, β=123.20(3)° for 1 and a=10.999(2) Å, b=12.863(3) Å, c=8.9419(18) Å, β=123.00(3)° for 2. The transition metal atoms are octahedrally coordinated, whereas the lithium and phosphorus atoms are all tetrahedrally coordinated. As the lithium-induced derivatives of MH2P2O7 (M=Ni, Co), 1 and 2 possess the same structure with MH2P2O7 in terms of topology, comprising the MO6 zigzag chains and P2O7 as the interchain groups. The magnetisms of 1 and 2 could be interpreted by adopting a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) zigzag chain model as that in their parent compounds: both 1 and 2 have ferromagnetic (FM) NiO6/CoO6 chains; 1 shows a FM cluster glass behavior at low temperatures, which is originated from the possible antiferromagnetic (AFM) next-nearest-neighbour intrachain interactions; 2 shows a AFM ordering at TN=2.6 K and a metamagnetic transition at HC=4.2 kOe at 1.8 K.  相似文献   

13.
The reaction pathway for the formation of the trimethylsiloxysilyllithium compounds (Me3SiO)RR′SiLi (2a: R = Et, 2b: R = iPr, 2c: R = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2 (Mes); 2a-c: R′ = Ph; 2d: R = R′ = Mes) starting from the conversion of the corresponding trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes (Me3SiO)RR′SiCl (1a-d) in the presence of excess lithium in a mixture of THF/diethyl ether/n-pentane at −110 °C was investigated.The trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes (Me3SiO)RPhSiCl (1a: R = Et, 1b: R = iPr, 1c: R = Mes) react with lithium to give initially the trimethylsiloxysilyllithium compounds (Me3SiO)RPhSiLi (2a-c). These siloxysilyllithiums 2 couple partially with more trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes 1 to produce the siloxydisilanes (Me3SiO)RPhSi-SiPhR(OSiMe3) (Ia-c), and they undergo bimolecular self-condensation affording the trimethylsiloxydisilanyllithium compounds (Me3SiO)RPhSi-RPhSiLi (3a-c). The siloxydisilanes I are cleaved by excess of lithium to give the trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums (Me3SiO)RPhSiLi (2). In the case of the two trimethylsiloxydisilanyllithiums (Me3SiO)RPhSi-RPhSiLi (3a: R = Et, 3b: R = iPr) a reaction with more trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes (Me3SiO)RPhSiCl (1a, 1b) takes place under formation of siloxytrisilanes (Me3SiO)RPhSi-RPhSi-SiPhR(OSiMe3) (IIa: R = Et, IIb: R = iPr) which are cleaved by lithium to yield the trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums (Me3SiO)RPhSiLi (2a, 2b) and the trimethylsiloxydisilanyllithiums (Me3SiO)RPhSi-RPhSiLi (3a, 3b). The dimesityl-trimethylsiloxy-silyllithium (Me3SiO)Mes2SiLi (2d) was obtained directly by reaction of the trimethylsiloxychlorosilane (Me3SiO)Mes2SiCl (1d) and lithium without formation of the siloxydisilane intermediate. Both silyllithium compounds 2 and 3 were trapped with HMe2SiCl giving the products (Me3SiO)RR′Si-SiMe2H and (Me3SiO)RPhSi-RPhSi-SiMe2H.  相似文献   

14.
N-Heterocyclic carbene ligands (NHC) were metalated with Pd(OAc)2 or [Ni(CH3CN)6](BF4)2 by in situ deprotonation of imidazolium salts to give the N-olefin functionalized biscarbene complexes [MX2(NHC)2] 3-7 (3: M = Pd, X = Br, NHC = 1,3-di(3-butenyl)imidazolin-2-ylidene; 4: M = Pd, X = Br, NHC = 1,3-di(4-pentenyl)imidazolin-2-ylidene; 5: M = Pd, X = I, NHC = 1,3-diallylimidazolin-2-ylidene; 6: M = Ni, X = I, NHC = 1,3-diallylimidazolin-2-ylidene; 7: M = Ni, X = I, NHC = 1-methyl-3-allylimidazolin-2-ylidene). Molecular structure determinations for 4-7 revealed that square-planar complexes with cis (5) or trans (4, 6, 7) coordination geometry at the metal center had been obtained. Reaction of nickelocene with imidazolium bromides afforded the η5-cyclopentadienyl (η5-Cp) monocarbene nickel complexes [NiBr(η5-Cp)(NHC)] 8 and 9 (8: NHC = 1-methyl-3-allylimidazolin-2-ylidene; 9: NHC = 1,3-diallylimidazolin-2-ylidene). The bromine abstraction in complexes 8 and 9 with silver tetrafluoroborate gave complexes [NiBr(η5-Cp)(η3-NHC)] 10 and 11. The X-ray structure analysis of 10 and 11 showed a trigonal-pyramidal coordination geometry at the nickel(II) center and coordination of one N-allyl substituent.  相似文献   

15.
The new selenite-chlorides with composition Sr3(SeO3)2Cl2 (I) and Sr2M(SeO3)2Cl2 (M=Co, Ni (II and III)) were obtained. They crystallize in monoclinic system I: space group C2/m, a=13.203(2) Å, b=5.5355(8) Å, c=6.6170(10) Å, β=95.89(1)°, Z=2; II Space group P21/n, a=5.3400(10) Å, b =6.4279(6) Å, c=12.322(1) Å, β=92.44(1)°, Z=2; III: space group P21/n, a=5.3254(11) Å, b=6.4363(13) Å, c=12.197(2), β=92.53(3)°, Z=2. All three compounds are constructed in the same manner. Sr polyhedra form infinite layers, which are interconnected into a 3D framework by means of Sr polyhedra in the case of I or Co and Ni polyhedra in the case of II and III. Se atoms are situated inside the channels of the 3D framework. The topological analysis of ELF for I confirmed that the lone electron pairs of SeO3 groups are located inside these channels.  相似文献   

16.
5-C5Me5)M(TEA) (M = Ti, 1; Zr, 2; Hf, 3; TEA = triethanolateamine) was prepared by the reaction of (η5-C5Me5)MCl3 with triethanolamine in the presence of NEt3. The polyethylene catalytic efficiency in terms of activity decreases in the order 1/MAO > 2/MAO ? 3/MAO. In addition, the molecular weight (Mv) and melting temperature (Tm) of all the resulting polyethylene obtained by 2/MAO show the range of Mv = 91,200-356,200 and Tm = 137.0-141.9 °C, respectively; however, 1/MAO and 3/MAO gave polyethylenes with lower molecular weight (Mv = 6800-78,700) and lower melting temperature (Tm = 125.9-136.7 °C). Furthermore, 1/MAO showed significant decrease in the catalytic activity with increasing polymerization temperature though 2/MAO and 3/MAO have no dependence on the polymerization temperature.  相似文献   

17.
The oxime of 1-acetyl adamantane 2 is added to acetylene (KOH/DMSO, 70 °C, initial acetylene pressure 13 atm, 30 min) to afford the corresponding O-vinyl oxime 5 in 80% yield. The latter upon heating (DMSO, 120 °C, 1 h) gives 2-(1-adamantyl)pyrrole 3, 1-acetyl adamantane 1, and adamantane (6:3:1 mass ratio), the yield of the pyrrole 3 being 83% (based on 1-acetyl adamantane 1 consumed). Under harsher conditions (NaOH/DMSO, 130 °C, atmospheric pressure of acetylene, 4 h) oxime 2 reacts with acetylene to furnish pyrrole 3, 1-acetyl adamantane 1, 1-vinyl adamantane 9, and adamantane (6:7:3:1 mass ratio), with the isolated yield of pyrrole 3 reaching 34%. Under pressure (NaOH/DMSO, 120 °C, initial acetylene pressure 14 atm, 1 h) the same reaction leads to 2-(1-adamantyl)-1-vinylpyrrole 4 and ketone 1 in 48% (based on consumed ketone 1) and 24% yields, respectively. The pyrrole 4 is easily deprotected to the corresponding 1H-pyrrole 3 in 77% yield by treatment (aqueous MeCN) with Hg(OAc)2 and NaBH4.  相似文献   

18.
Perfluoroindan-1-one (2) is obtained in the reaction of perfluoroindan (1) with SiO2/SbF5 at 70 °C. Compound 1 heated with SiO2/SbF5 at 130 °C and then treated with water, gives 3-hydroxy-perfluoro-3-methylphthalide (4). Ketone 2 is converted, under the action of SbF5 at 130 °C, to perfluoro-2-ethylbenzoic acid (9) and disproportionates to compound 1 and perfluoroindan-1,3-dione (3); the latter is transformed to phthalide 4 under the reaction conditions.  相似文献   

19.
Organic-inorganic hybrid compounds Ni(II)5(OH)6(C6H8O4)2(1), Ni(II)5(OH)6(C8H12O4)2(2) and Co(II)5(OH)6(C8H12O4)2(3) have a similar layered structure as determined ab initio from synchrotron powder diffraction analysis. The metal sites are octahedrally coordinated by O atoms. The slabs are built from edge-sharing octahedra in such a way that channels with an average size of 4 Å are formed. Bis-bidentate and bridging dicarboxylate anions lead to a 3D framework. The compounds (1) and (2) order antiferromagnetically below TN=26.5 and 19.3 K, respectively, while (3) is ferrimagnetic with TC=16.2 K. Crystal data for compounds are as follows: (1)a=11.6504(1) Å, b=6.8021(3) Å, c=6.3603(1) Å, α=73.52(1)°, β=99.69(1)°, γ=96.16(1)°, RB=0.070, 668 reflections; (2)a=13.9325(1) Å, b=6.7893(1) Å, c=6.3534(4) Å, α=73.63(1)°, β=95.14(1)°, γ=91.80(1)°, RB=0.052, 804 reflections; (3)a=13.9806(1) Å, b=6.9588(1) Å, c=6.3967(1) Å, α=73.05(1)°, β=94.51(1)°, γ=92.19(1)°, RB=0.048, 410 reflections. The space group is P−1 for the three compounds.  相似文献   

20.
5-Carboxyl-1-carboxymethyl-2-oxidopyridinium (H2CCOP) and a combination of N-donor ligands, such as 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bipy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) with d10 metal ions Zn(II) and Cd(II) give rise to four coordination polymers, namely, [Zn2(CCOP)(OH)2(H2O)] (1), [Zn(CCOP)(phen)(H2O)]·H2O (2), [Cd(CCOP)(H2O)2]·3H2O (3), and [Cd(CCOP)(H2O)] (4). Polymer 1 features an unusual bilayer motif and forms the final (3,8)-connected 3D topology by hydrogen bonds. Polymer 2 consists of one-dimensional (1D) chains which are further connected with each other via hydrogen bonds to form the final interesting (3,6)-connected rutile network. Polymer 3 is made up of an unusual 2D structure containing cylinder channels in the b axis and features the (4,4)-connected 3D network by hydrogen bonds. Polymer 4 presents an interesting uninodal 4-connected net compared to polymer 3. These four coordination polymers are obtained by evaporation or hydrothermal route and characterized by analytical, spectroscopic, and crystallographic methods. Photoluminescence studies revealed that these four coordination polymers display structure-related fluorescent emission bands (λex = 342 nm) at 361 nm for polymer 1, 404 nm for polymer 2, 367 nm for polymer 3, and 371 nm for polymer 4 in the solid state at room temperature.  相似文献   

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