Raviart-Thomas混合元的超收敛

考虑二阶椭圆方程Dirichlet边值问题在正则矩形网格上k阶RaviartThomas混合有限元的超收敛.对有限元解经插值处理后,与通常的有限元最优误差估计相比,收敛速度提高了两阶.     

高次Galerkin有限元法的超收敛性

通过局部误差估计,对具有光滑边界的二阶常系数椭圆型方程,给出了高次Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ 有限元法的超收敛性． 运用对称技巧和积分恒等式技巧,在局部对称矩形网格或三角形网格上,我们得到了改进的超收敛性（提高１－ ３ 阶）．     

二维Maxwell方程组的混合有限元高精度近似

该文研究二维Maxwell方程组的混合有限元高精度近似.在均匀矩形网格上, 采用一阶Nedelec混合元空间, 有限元解经三次投影插值后, 在L\+2范数意义下, 其收敛于精确解的速度由O(h\+2)提高至O(h\+4).     

非线性抛物积分微分方程的各向异性有限元高精度分析

本文讨论非线性抛物积分微分方程的各向异性有限元方法.在不引入真解的H1-Volterra投影的情况下得到了半离散格式下的整体超收敛.     

抛物方程的一个新混合元格式的高精度分析

借助双二次元及一阶Raviart-Thomas(R-T)元对抛物方程提出了一种新的协调混合有限元格式,导出了半离散及全离散格式下原始变量在H¹和L1和L²模意义下以及流量(?)在L2模意义下以及流量(?)在L²模意义下的超逼近结果.     

一类非正则网格上的非协调Mortar元的高精度分析

In this paper, the nonconforming mortar finite element with a class of meshes is studied without considering the global regularity condition or quasi-uniformly assumption. Meanwhile, the superclose result coincides with conventional methods is obtained by means of integral identities techniques.     

hp-Adaptive Finite Element Methods for Variational Inequalities

In this work, we combine an hp–adaptive strategy with a posteriori error estimates for variational inequalities, which are given by contact problems. The a posteriori error estimates are obtained using a general approach based on the saddle point formulation of contact problems and making use of a yposteriori error estimates for variational equations. Error estimates are presented for obstacle problems and Signorini problems with friction. Numerical experiments confirm the reliability of the error estimates for finite elements of higher order. The use of the hp–adaptive strategy leads to meshes with the same characteristics as geometric meshes and to exponential convergence. (© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

用有限元方法求解界面特征值问题

用有限元方法计算椭圆型界面特征值问题,实验数据显示近似特征值的变化规律:界面特征值问题中系数的间断性对协调和非协调Crouzeix-Raviart有限元特征值的收敛性并无影响,而且对协调有限元特征值外推以后得到高精度的解,相应的外推值还提供特征值下界;Crouzeix-Raviart元特征值提供特征值下界,这对一般有界区域如"镂空"型区域也成立.另外,还展示近似特征函数的图形.     

美式回望期权定价的有限元超收敛分析

考虑美式回望看跌期权的有限元方法．在把原问题转化成等价的变分不等式的基础上,研究了半离散格式在L^2和L^∞范数意义下的最优误差估计．此外,为了进一步提高逼近解的精度,借助超收敛分析技术和插值后处理方法,研究了H^1范数意义下的整体超收敛以及后验误差估计。     

On Finite Element Methods for Inhomogeneous Dielectric Waveguides

We investigate the problem of computing electromagnetic guided waves in a closed,inhomogeneous, pillared three-dimensional waveguide at a given frequency. The problem is formulated as a generalized eigenvalue problem. By modifying the sesquilinear form associated with the eigenvalue problem, we provide a new convergence analysis for the finite element approximations. Numerical results are reported to illustrate the performance of the method.     

对流-扩散型问题Bubble-稳定有限元分析

本文针对形如σu α·u-kΔu=f对流—扩散型的模型问题,发展耦合局部bubble-函数的有限元方法,我们就α=0和σ=0两种情形证明了方法的与“影响因素”σ和pedlet-数无关稳定性及全局最佳收敛阶。     

一个非协调膜元的高精度分析

本文讨论一个四自由度三角形非协调膜元的整体超收敛性，外推和亏量校正。     

An Exact Boundary Technique for Improved Accuracy in the Finite Element Method

Discretization procedures such as the finite difference andfinite element methods for the solution of elliptic equationswith Dirichlet boundary conditions suffer in general from thedefect that for a given grid size, the solution is influencedonly by a limited amount of the boundary data. Here blendingfunction interpolants (Gordon, 1971) are used to construct anoverall interpolant for a closed region which matches all theboundary information on the perimeter of the region for anyvalue of the grid spacing. This overall interpolant is incorporatedinto the Ritz Galerkin version of the finite element methodand error estimates obtained for this improved procedure. Twonumerical examples are given which demonstrate the increasedaccuracy of the exact boundary scheme as compared with the discretizedboundary scheme, and as expected, the improvement is particularlynoticeable when the number of elements is small.     

Two-level Additive Schwarz Preconditioners for Nonconforming Finite Element Methods

Two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners are developed for the nonconforming P1 finite element approximation of scalar second-order symmetric positive definite elliptic boundary value problems, the Morley finite element approximation of the biharmonic equation, and the divergence-free nonconforming P1 finite element approximation of the stationary Stokes equations. The condition numbers of the preconditioned systems are shown to be bounded independent of mesh sizes and the number of subdomains in the case of generous overlap.

     

Additive Schwarz Methods for Elliptic Mortar Finite Element Problems

Summary. Two variants of the additive Schwarz method for solving linear systems arising from the mortar finite element discretization on nonmatching meshes of second order elliptic problems with discontinuous coefficients are designed and analyzed. The methods are defined on subdomains without overlap, and they use special coarse spaces, resulting in algorithms that are well suited for parallel computation. The condition number estimate for the preconditioned system in each method is proportional to the ratio H/h, where H and h are the mesh sizes, and it is independent of discontinuous jumps of the coefficients. For one of the methods presented the choice of the mortar (nonmortar) side is independent of the coefficients.This work has been supported in part by the Norwegian Research Council, grant 113492/420This work has been supported in part by the National Science Foundation, grant NSF-CCR-9732208 and in part by the Polish Science Foundation, grant 2P03A02116 Mathematics Subject Classification (2000):65N55     

Error Estimates for Mixed Finite Element Methods for Sobolev Equation

1 IntroductionLet fl be a bounded domain in R2 with Lipschitz continuous boundaxy 0fl. For thed0 < T < co, we consider the fo1lowing initial-boun'lar}-ralue problem for thc Sobolevequation:where ut denotes the time derivative of the function (1. Vu denotes the gradient of thefunction u, and divv denotes the divergence of the vect{Jr tulued function v, a1 b1, f, anduo are known functions.The standard finite element method for (1.1) (1.3) llas received considerable attentionand is well studied…     

Isoparametric, Finite Element Methods for Nonlinear Dirichlet Problem

In this paper, the author solves the nonlinear Dirichlet problem with nonhomo- genous boundary condition by use of the isoparametric finite element method, and obtains the optimal error estimate.     

Standard and Economical Cascadic Multigrid Methods for the Mortar Finite Element Methods

In this paper, standard and economical cascadic multigrid methods are con-sidered for solving the algebraic systems resulting from the mortar finite element meth-ods. Both cascadic multigrid methods do not need full elliptic regularity, so they can be used to tackle more general elliptic problems. Numerical experiments are reported to support our theory.