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1.
Green and red up-conversion emissions and thermometric application of Er^3+-doped silicate glass 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
The green and red up-conversion emissions centred at about 534, 549 and 663 nm of wavelength, corresponding respectively to the ^2H11/2 → ^4I15/2, ^4S3/2 → ^4I15/2 and ^4F9/2 → ^4I15/2 transitions of Er^3+ ions, have been observed for the Er^3+-doped silicate glass excited by a 978 nm semiconductor laser beam. Excitation power dependent behaviour of the up-conversion emission intensity indicates that a two-photon absorption up-conversion process is responsible for the green and red up-conversion emissions. The temperature dependence of the green up-conversion emissions is also studied in a temperature range of 296-673 K, which shows that Er^3+-doped silicate glass can be used as a sensor in high-temperature measurement. 相似文献
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Optical temperature sensor based on up-conversion fluorescence emission in Yb3+:Er3+ co-doped ceramics glass 下载免费PDF全文
Yb3+:Er3+co-doped oxy-fluoride ceramics glass has been prepared.The mechanism of up-conversion emissions about Er3+was discussed,and the temperature properties of green up-conversion fluorescence between 303 and 823 K were investigated.The results show that the sensitivity of this sample reaches its maximum value,about 0.0047 K 1,when the temperature is 383 K,indicating that this kind of sample can be used as high temperature and high sensitivity optical temperature sensor. 相似文献
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研究了Er3+离子掺杂钡镓锗玻璃的吸收光谱、拉曼光谱和上转换光谱.分析了Er3+离子在钡镓锗玻璃中的上转换发光机理.结果表明:玻璃的最大声子能量为828cm-1,紫外截止波长为275nm.采用800nm和980nmLD激发玻璃样品,在室温下观察到强烈的上转换绿光和红光发射.随着Er3+离子浓度的增加,绿光发光强度先增加后减小,而红光发光强度呈单调递增趋势.能量分析表明:800nmLD激发产生的绿光主要源于Er3+离子4I13/2能级的激发态吸收过程;红光发射主要源于Er3+离子4I13/2能级与4I11/2能级之间的能量转移过程.980nmLD激发产生的绿光主要源于Er3+离子4I11/2能级之间的能量转移过程;而红光发射主要源于Er3+离子4I13/2能级与4I11/2能级之间的能量转移过程和4I13/2能级的激发态吸收过程.通过量子效率分析,发现采用800nmLD激发Er3+离子掺杂浓度为1mol% 的样品时,上转换绿光发光效率最高.
关键词:
上转换发光机理
3+离子掺杂')" href="#">Er3+离子掺杂
钡镓锗玻璃 相似文献
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报道了可紫外激光刻写的掺铒Na2O-Bi2O3-SiO2和Na2O-B2O3-Bi2O3-SiO2玻璃的光谱特性. 测量和计算了玻璃的光谱参数,分析、讨论了Bi2O3和B2O3含量变化对光谱参数的影响.实验表明基质玻璃中Bi2O3和B2O3含量改变可有效调节掺铒铋硅酸盐玻璃光谱参数.Bi2O3和B2O3含量增加,玻璃的光吸收和荧光性质改善,但Er3+离子的4I13/2能级寿命降低.在B2O3含量为40%(Bi2O3/SiO2=0.67)时,Er3+离子峰值发射截面、4I13/2能级的荧光寿命和荧光半高宽分别为8.49×10-21cm2,0.52ms和78nm.结果表明掺铒铋硅酸盐玻璃是有前途的紫外光敏有源玻璃材料之一. 相似文献
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在Er3+/Yb3+共掺TeO2-WO3-ZnO玻璃中引入Ce3+,研究了Ce3+对Er3+1.5μm发射性能及其上转换发光性能的影响。结果表明,随Ce3+浓度的增加Er3+1.5μm波段的荧光强度先增强后降低,优化的Ce3+掺杂浓度在2.07×1020/cm3左右;1.5μm波段的荧光寿命则随Ce3+浓度的增加有轻微降低,从3.4ms降到3.0ms,但Ce3+浓度的增加对1.5μm波段的荧光半高宽基本无影响;Er3+/Ce3+间的交叉弛豫Er3+(4I11/2)+Ce3+(2F5/2)→Er3+(4I13/2)+Ce3+(2F7/2)使玻璃的上转换发光强度大大降低,但在过高的Ce3+浓度下,Er3+/Ce3+间的另一交叉弛豫Er3+(4I13/2)+Ce3+(2F5/2)→Er3+(4I15/2)+Ce3+(2F7/2)则使Er3+4I13/2能级粒子数减少,导致1.5μm波段荧光强度和荧光寿命降低.
关键词:
碲钨酸盐玻璃
发光性能
3+离子')" href="#">Er3+离子
3+离子')" href="#">Ce3+离子
交叉弛豫 相似文献
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Spectroscopic properties and mechanism of Tm^3+/Er^3+/Yb^3+ co-doped oxyfluorogermanate glass ceramics containing BaF2 nanocrystals 下载免费PDF全文
Transparent Tm^3+/Er^3+/yb^3+ co-doped oxyfluorogermanate glass ceramics containing BaF2 nanocrystals are prepared. Under excitation of a 980-nm laser diode (LD), compared with the glass before heat treatment, the Tm^3+/Er^3+/yb^3+ co-doped oxyfluorogermanate glass ceramics can emit intense blue, green and red up-conversion luminescence and Stark- split peaks; X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) results show that BaF2 nanocrystals with an average diameter of 20 nm are precipitated from the glass matrix. Stark splitting of the up-conversion luminescence peaks in the glass ceramics indicates that Tm^3+, Er^3+ and (or) Yb^3+ ions are incorporated into the BaF2 nanocrystals. The up-conversion luminescence intensities of Tm^3+, Er^3+ and the splitting degree of luminescence peaks in the glass ceramics increase significantly with the increase of heat treat temperature and heat treat time extension. In addition, the possible energy transfer process between rare earth ions and the up-conversion luminescence mechanism are also proposed. 相似文献
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The influence of cation additives on the NIR luminescence intensity of Er3+-doped borate glasses 下载免费PDF全文
Er3+-doped 25BaO-(25-x)SiO2-xAl2O3-25B2O3 transparent glasses are prepared with x = 0,12.5 and 25 by a solid-state reaction.The Er-related NIR luminescence intensity,which corresponds to the transition of 4I15/2-4I13/2,is obviously altered with different silicon/aluminum ratios.The Judd-Ofelt parameters of the Er3+ ions are adopted to explain the intensity change in the NIR fluorescence,and the Raman scattering intensity versus the amount of Al and/or Si components are discussed.The spectra of the three samples are quite similar in the peak positions,but different in intensity.The maximal phonon density of state for the samples is calculated from the Raman spectra and is correlated to the NIR luminescence efficiency. 相似文献
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Up-conversion photoluminescence characteristics of Yb3+:Er3+:Tm3+ co-doped borosilicate glasses 下载免费PDF全文
Yb3+:Er3+:Tm3+ co-doped borosilicate glasses are prepared.Their strong up-conversion photoluminescence spectra in a range from ultra-violet to near-infrared,which are excited by a 978-nm laser diode,are measured,and the mechanisms of energy transfer among Yb3+,Er3+ and Tm3+ ions are discussed.The results show that there is an unexpected wavelength at 900-nm emission from Yb3+ Stark splitting levels to pump Tm3+ ions and there exists an optimum pump power.The concentration of the Tm3+ dopant gives rise to a prominent effect on the intensity of visible and near-infrared emissions for the Yb3+:Er3+:Tm3+ co-doped borosilicate glasses. 相似文献
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The Er^3+/Yb^3+ co-doped TeO2-Nb2O5-Li2O glass is prepared by conventional melting method, and its upconversion spectra are measured. The intense green upconversion luminescence upon excitation with a 976 nm laser diode is observed with the naked eyes. The dependence of luminescence intensity on the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is discussed in detail, and the relationship between the ratio of green luminescence intensity to red luminescence intensity and the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is also studied, The luminescence intensity increases with the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ increasing. The ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ plays a more important role than the concentration of Er^3+ in determining the upconversion luminescence intensity. The ratio of green luminescence intensity to red luminescence intensity reaches a maximum when ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is 3. Thus the glass could be one of the potential candidates for LD pumping solid-state lasers. 相似文献
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玻璃的最大声子能量决定稀土离子的上转换发光强度,但本研究发现:Yb3+/Er 3+共掺锗碲酸盐玻璃在980nm LD抽运下,上转换荧光强度随着Bi2O 3对PbO的取代和碱 金属离子半径的增大而明显增强.而Raman光谱显示基质玻璃的最大声子能量并不随Bi 2O3对PbO的取代和碱金属离子半径的增大而变化,但玻璃的最大声子密 度随着Bi2O3对PbO 取代和碱金属离子半径的增大而降低.从玻璃无辐射跃迁概率的角度,通过分析表明,最大 声子密度的降低是玻璃上转换发光强度增强的主要原因. 相似文献
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制备了Er3+和Yb3+共掺的碲钨酸盐玻璃样品65TeO2-25 WO3-10RmOn(RmOn=PbO,BaO),(65+x)TeO2-(25-x)WO 3-10La2O3 (x=0,5,10), (60+x)TeO2-(30 -x)WO3-10Bi2O3 (x=0,5,10).测试了玻璃样品的吸收光谱、荧光光谱、能级寿命及热稳定性能.结果表明除含Bi 2O3的碲钨酸盐玻璃外,其余玻璃样品均没出现析晶开始温度(Tx),说明碲钨酸盐 是一种适合于光纤拉制的玻璃基质材料.应用Judd-Ofelt理论计算了强度参数Ωt(t=2, 4,6),研究表明Ω2在碲钨酸盐玻璃中主要受到Er-O键的共价性的影响,而Er3 + 离子周围配位场的非对称性影响可以忽略.测得了Er3+在15 μm发射谱的荧光 半高宽 (FWHM=71—77nm)和Er3+的4I13/2能级寿命 (τm=3—34 ms).应用McCumber理论计算了Er3+在15 μm处的受激发射截面(σpeak=068—103×10-20 cm2).比较了Er3+在不同玻璃基质里 的15 μm荧光带宽和发射截面,研究结果表明碲钨酸盐玻璃是一种制备宽带光纤放大器的理想基质材料. 相似文献
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Role of incoherent pumping and Er3+ ion concentration on subluminal and superluminal light propagation in Er3+-doped YAG crystal 下载免费PDF全文
We study the absorption-dispersion process and group index of weak probe field in a four-level Er3+:YAG crystal.We find that the Er3+ion concentration and incoherent pumping field can influence the absorption-dispersion process and group index of weak probe field.Moreover,our results show that Er3+ion concentration plays a major role in lasing without inversion and absorption with inversion. 相似文献
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采用溶胶-凝胶(sol-gel)工艺制备0.1 mol% Er3+掺杂Al2O3体系和SiO2-Al2O3复合体系粉末. 实验结果表明:5 mol%的SiO2复合加入Al2O3抑制γ→θ和θ→α相转变. 掺0.1 mol%Er3+:Al2O3体系粉末,900℃烧结,在1.47—1.63μm波段内光致发光(PL)谱为中心波长1.53 μm、半高宽56 nm的单一宽峰,1000—1200℃烧结,劈裂为多峰PL谱. 掺0.1 mol%Er3+:SiO2-Al2O3复合体系粉末,在高达1200℃烧结,仍保持中心波长1.53 μm的单一宽峰PL谱,由于—OH更完全的脱除,PL强度较900℃烧结Al2O3体系,SiO2-Al2O3复合体系均提高1个数量级.
关键词:
2-Al2O3复合体系')" href="#">SiO2-Al2O3复合体系
掺铒
溶胶-凝胶工艺
光致发光 相似文献
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用方波电源驱动808 nm,980 nm激光二极管(LD)激发Er3+掺杂的亚碲酸盐氟氧化物玻璃,测量2H11/2,4S3/2能级上转换发光的上升和衰减,不同波长激发下的上升时间常数不同,说明808 nm LD和980 nm LD激发下2H11/2,4S3/2能级上转换激发途径不同.通过建立速率方程模型分析了4S3/2能级的上升特性与中间能级寿命的关系,从而确定了两种波长激发下上转换绿光的激发机理.
关键词:
上转换
激发过程
3+')" href="#">Er3+
方波激发 相似文献