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MeV能量离子辐照拟南芥干种子和含水种子存活曲线对比
引用本文:梅韬,覃怀莉,薛建明,王宇钢. MeV能量离子辐照拟南芥干种子和含水种子存活曲线对比[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2007, 24(2): 129-132. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.24.02.129
作者姓名:梅韬  覃怀莉  薛建明  王宇钢
作者单位:北京大学重离子物理教育部重点实验室, 北京100871
摘    要:
离子束辐照植物种子所产生的水自由基对植物种子存活率会有影响, 实验中为了观察这种辐射效应, 采用6.5 MeV能量的质子分别辐照拟南芥干种子和含水种子。 这个能量点的质子无论对干种子还是含水种子都可以完全穿透, 减少了因损伤部位不同带来的差异。 实验中采用的质子注量从4×109 ions/cm2到1×1014 ions/cm2。 实验结果显示干种子和含水种子存活曲线均成肩形下降趋势,而且含水种子下降注量点明显低于干种子。 这是自由基作用结果。 同时在辐射生物学靶学说的基础上, 建立了模型, 通过参数的合理设置,很好地拟合了实验数据。 The dry and water saturated seeds of Arabidopsis thaliana were irradiated by H+ions with 6.5 MeV in atmosphere. The ion fluence used in this experiment was in the range of 4×109 —1×1014 ions/cm2. According to the structure of the seed and TRIM simulation, the ions with the energy of 6.5 MeV can penetrate the whole seed. The experiment shows that the fluence response curves for the dry seeds and water saturated seeds had distinct shoulders and reduced rapidly. The experimental results show that the water imbibed seeds were more sensitive than the dry seeds and the reason is from free radicals reaction. A model has been constructed, and primely simulates the experiment data.

关 键 词:存活曲线   含水种子   靶学说   自由基   拟南芥
文章编号:1007-4627(2007)02-0129-04
收稿时间:1900-01-01
修稿时间:2007-02-122007-03-08

Contrast of Dry and Water-saturated Arabidopsis Seeds Irradiated by MeV Energy Ions
MEI Tao,QIN Huai-li,XUE Jian-ming,WANG Yu-gang. Contrast of Dry and Water-saturated Arabidopsis Seeds Irradiated by MeV Energy Ions[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2007, 24(2): 129-132. DOI: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.24.02.129
Authors:MEI Tao  QIN Huai-li  XUE Jian-ming  WANG Yu-gang
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Heavy Ion Physics, Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:
The dry and water saturated seeds of Arabidopsis thaliana were irradiated by H+ions with 6.5 MeV in atmosphere. The ion fluence used in this experiment was in the range of 4×109 —1×1014 ions/cm2. According to the structure of the seed and TRIM simulation, the ions with the energy of 6.5 MeV can penetrate the whole seed. The experiment shows that the fluence response curves for the dry seeds and water saturated seeds had distinct shoulders and reduced rapidly. The experimental results show that the water imbibed seeds were more sensitive than the dry seeds and the reason is from free radicals reaction. A model has been constructed, and primely simulates the experiment data.
Keywords:survival-curve  water-saturated seed  target theory  radical  arabidopsis
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