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Synthesis and Characterization of SnO2-TiO2 Nanocomposite with Rutile-phase via Hydrothermal Method at Low Temperature
Authors:WANG Yuan-rui    LI Wen-yan    ZHOU Bing    ZHAO Xu
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China;
2. School of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, P. R. China;
3. Water Quality Monitoring Center, Changchun Water Group, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
Abstract:With Ti(SO4)2, SnCl4·5H2O and urea as raw materials, SnO2-TiO2 nanocomposites were synthesized via low temperature hydrothermal method at 80―100 ℃ in aqueous solutions. The morphologies of the products were altered systematically by varying the Ti/Sn molar ratio of the reactants, and rutile-phase particles were obtained with an average diameter of about 52.2 nm at a molar ratio of Ti/Sn=7.5. The surface composition of the composite was revealed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) to be solely TiO2 with a rutile structure. This new composite material exhibits a high ultraviolet absorption capacity, and its photocatalytic activity for phenol oxidation is much lower than that of the commercial titania nanoparticles(P25).
Keywords:Rutile  Titanium dioxide  Stannum dioxide  Core-shell  UV-shielding
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