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双核系统核子交换势能面
引用本文:李剑峰,徐瑚珊,李文飞,左维,李君清,王楠,赵恩广. 双核系统核子交换势能面[J]. 中国物理 C, 2003, 27(1): 48-52
作者姓名:李剑峰  徐瑚珊  李文飞  左维  李君清  王楠  赵恩广
作者单位:[1]兰州重离子加速器国家实验室原子核理论中心,兰州730000 [2]中国科学院理论物理研究所,北京100080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10175082),中国科学院知识创新工程重点方向性项目(KJCX2-SW-NO2),中国科学院百人计划经费,国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G2000077400),科技部基础研究重大项目前期研究专项基金资助
摘    要:
实验证实,用重离子碰撞合成超重原子核时,准裂变对熔合的抑制是非常重要的.碰撞中双核系统间核子转移所形成的势能面称之为驱动势,它制约核子转移,因而决定熔合与准裂变的竞争.双核系统势能面还提供重离子碰撞合成超重原子核的最佳激发能和最佳弹靶组合的信息.

关 键 词:超重核  驱动势  最佳弹靶组合  最佳激发能
收稿时间:2002-01-22

Potential Energy Surfaces for Nucleon Exchanging in Dinuclear Systems
LI Jian-Feng XU Hu-Shan LI Wen-Fei ZUO Wei LI Jun-QingCenter of Theoretical Nuclear Physics,National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator,Lanzhou ,China Institute of Modern Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou ,ChinaWANG Nan ZHAO En-GuangInstitute of Theoretical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China. Potential Energy Surfaces for Nucleon Exchanging in Dinuclear Systems[J]. High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics, 2003, 27(1): 48-52
Authors:LI Jian-Feng XU Hu-Shan LI Wen-Fei ZUO Wei LI Jun-QingCenter of Theoretical Nuclear Physics  National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator  Lanzhou   China Institute of Modern Physics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Lanzhou   ChinaWANG Nan ZHAO En-GuangInstitute of Theoretical Physics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing   China
Affiliation:LI Jian-Feng XU Hu-Shan LI Wen-Fei ZUO Wei LI Jun-QingCenter of Theoretical Nuclear Physics,National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator,Lanzhou 730000,China Institute of Modern Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,ChinaWANG Nan ZHAO En-GuangInstitute of Theoretical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China
Abstract:
The experimental measurements have provided the evidence that the suppression of fusion cross-section caused by quasi-fission is very important for the synthesis of super-heavy nuclei by heavy ion collisions. The potential energy surface due to the nucleon transfer in the collision process is the driven potential, which governs the nucleon transfer, so that governs the competition between the fusion and quasi-fission. The dinuclear system potential energy surface also gives the information about the optimum projectile-target combination, as well as the optimum excitation energy for the synthesis of super-heavy nuclei by heavy ion collisions.
Keywords:super-heavy nucleus   driven potential   optimum projectile-target combination   optimum excitation energy  
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