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Tapered dielectric structure in metal as a wavelength-selective surface plasmon polariton focuser
Authors:Zhang Yang  Zhao Qing  Liao Zhi-Min  Yu Da-Peng
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, and Electron Microscopy Laboratory, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:Symmetric tapered dielectric structures in metal havedemonstrated applications such as the nanofocusing of surfaceplasmon polaritons, as well as the waveguiding of V-channelpolaritons. Yet the fabrication of smooth-surfaced tapered structureremains an obstacle to most researchers. We have successfullydeveloped a handy method to fabricate metal-sandwiched taperednanostructures simply with electron beam lithography. Though thesestructures are slightly different from conventional symmetricV-shaped structures, systematic simulations show that similarfunctionality of surface plasmon polariton nanofocusing can still beachieved. When parameters are properly selected,wavelength-selective nanofocusing of surface plasmon polaritons canbe obtained.
Keywords:tapered structure   surface plasmon   focusing  finite-difference time-domain
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