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速差动力学分析法同时测定铁、锌、铜
引用本文:倪永年,刘超. 速差动力学分析法同时测定铁、锌、铜[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 1999, 20(4): 529-533
作者姓名:倪永年  刘超
作者单位:南昌大学化学系, 南昌 330047
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江西省自然科学基金
摘    要:将化学计量学方法引入速差动力学分析方法中,在不预知动力学模型参数(速率常数)的情况下,用人工神经网络(ANN)依据铁、锌、铜的EGTA配合物与PAR置换反应的速度差异,对其三组分混合体系进行了同时测定.并对人工神经网络和偏最小二乘法对多波长、多时间点的三维量测模型的解析能力进行了比较,结果表明前者总体上优于后者.混合体系中铁、锌、铜测定的相对标准偏差分别为1.63%,3.29%和4.41%.本法还被用于饲料添加剂中微量元素的测定.

关 键 词:人工神经网络  速差动力学分析  分光光度法  金属离子  
收稿时间:1998-06-11

Kinetic Spectrophotomatric Determinations of Mixtures of Iron, Zinc and Copper Using Artificial Neural Networks
NI Yong-Nian,LIU Chao. Kinetic Spectrophotomatric Determinations of Mixtures of Iron, Zinc and Copper Using Artificial Neural Networks[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 1999, 20(4): 529-533
Authors:NI Yong-Nian  LIU Chao
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330047
Abstract:In this paper, chemometric approaches were applied to the simultaneous kinetic analysis of ternary mixtures of iron, zinc and copper. The analysis of these metals was based on the displacement reaction of their EGTA complexes by PAR with the differential reaction rates. The measurement data were then processed by artificial neural networks(ANN), giving a relative standard error of 163%, 329% and 441% for iron, zinc and copper, respectively. The proposed method was also applied to the analysis of feed additive samples with satisfactory results as compared with that obtained by ICPAES.
Keywords:Artificial neural networks   Differential kinetic analysis   Spectrophotometry   Metal ions  
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