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车载式1 064 nm 和532 nm双波长米散射激光雷达
引用本文:毛敏娟, 吴永华, 戚福弟, 等. 车载式1 064 nm 和532 nm双波长米散射激光雷达[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2005, 17(05).
作者姓名:毛敏娟  吴永华  戚福弟  范爱嫒  岳古明  周军
作者单位:1.中国科学院 安徽光学精密机械研究所, 安徽 合肥 230031
摘    要:新近研制的车载式双波长米散射激光雷达可用于1 064 nm 和532 nm两个波长对白天与夜晚对流层气溶胶消光系数垂直分布进行的探测。该激光雷达由激光发射单元、接收光学和后继光学单元、信号探测和采集单元以及系统运行控制单元组成,后继光路之间采用光纤导光、高低层分层探测等关键技术。该激光雷达使用1 064 nm和532 nm的两个波长,其单发脉冲能量分别为400和300 mJ,重复频率都为20 Hz,光束发散角小于0.5 mrad ;望远镜接收视场为1~3 mrad,滤光片的中心波长为1 064 nm和532 nm,带宽1 nm。分别使用R3236及H7680的PMT和VT120及Phillips777的放大器对两个波长的信号进行探测;对532 nm波长用3 A/D采集卡、1 064 nm波长用了光子计数卡。给出了双波长测量对流层气溶胶消光系数垂直分布的结果,该激光雷达可以探测10-5~1之间的消光系数,探测高度可达10 km以上。

关 键 词:双波长米散射激光雷达   对流层   气溶胶   消光系数

Mobile dual- wavelength Mie lidar
mao min-juan, wu yong-hua, qi fu-di, et al. Mobile dual- wavelength Mie lidar[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2005, 17.
Authors:mao min-juan  wu yong-hua  qi fu-di  fan ai-yuan  yue gu-ming  zhou jun
Affiliation:1. Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China
Abstract:A mobile dual-wavelength Mie lidar(DWL) is introduced. The DWL can be used to measure the aerosol extinction coefficient profiles at 1 064 nm and 532 nm wavelength. The DWL system is composed of a transmission unit, a signal receiving unit, a signal acquiring unit and a processing control unit. Some main specifications of the DWL system are presented, which include laser with 1 064 & 532 nm wavelengths and 400 & 300 mJ pulse energy, 20 Hz repetition rate and less 0.5 mrad divergence, telescope with 1~3 mrad FOV, two different PMT R3236 & H7680 and two different amplifier VT120 & Phillips777 for 1 064& 532 nm signal detecting, filters with 1 064 & 532 nm center wavelength they have 1 nm bandwidth, even different data acquiring cards and so on. The fundamental principles and key techniques o
Keywords:dual- wavelength mie lidar  troposphere  aerosol  extinction coefficient
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