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呋喃阿洛糖衍生物水解产物的结构确定
引用本文:张恩,崔得运,孙伟,李鹏云,徐锦梅,刘宏民. 呋喃阿洛糖衍生物水解产物的结构确定[J]. 波谱学杂志, 2017, 34(2): 183-190. DOI: 10.11938/cjmr20170207
作者姓名:张恩  崔得运  孙伟  李鹏云  徐锦梅  刘宏民
作者单位:郑州大学 药学院, 河南 郑州 450001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:1,2;5,6-双-O-异丙叉基-3-C-硝甲基-α-D-呋喃阿洛糖(化合物1)在酸性条件下选择性脱除5,6-异丙叉基得到C-3位构型保持的水解产物1,2-O-异丙叉基-3-C-硝甲基-α-D-呋喃阿洛糖(化合物2);化合物1先经过Moffatt脱水生成C-3硝基烯产物1,2;5,6-双-O-异丙叉基-3-脱氧-亚甲基硝基-α-D-呋喃木糖(化合物3),然后在酸性条件下选择性脱除5,6-异丙叉基过程中协同发生氧杂-Michael加成反应得到C-3位构型反转的水解产物1,2-O-异丙叉基-3-C-硝甲基-α-D-呋喃葡萄糖(化合物2′),两种产物化合物2和2′互为C-3差向异构体.通过1H NMR、13C NMR、DEPT-135、1H-1H COSY、gHSQC和gHMBC等核磁共振(NMR)技术,对化合物2′的1H和13C NMR数据进行了全归属.

关 键 词:归属  水解产物  核磁共振(NMR)  2D NMR  
收稿时间:2016-03-03

Structural Elucidation of a Hydrolysis Product from Derivatives of Allofuranose
ZHANG En,CUI De-yun,SUNWei,LI Peng-yun,XUJin-mei,LIU Hong-min. Structural Elucidation of a Hydrolysis Product from Derivatives of Allofuranose[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2017, 34(2): 183-190. DOI: 10.11938/cjmr20170207
Authors:ZHANG En  CUI De-yun  SUNWei  LI Peng-yun  XUJin-mei  LIU Hong-min
Affiliation:School of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Abstract:1,2-O-(1-methylethylidene)-3-C-methylnitro-α-D-allofuranose(2)was obtained through selective deprotection of1,2;5,6-Di-O-isproplidene-3-C-methylnitro-α-D-allofuranose(1)underanacidic condition. C-3 nitrostyrenes(3)was synthetizedthrough Moffatt dehydration from compound1underanacidic condition.A hydrolysis product 1,2-O-(1-methylethylidene)-3-C-methylnitro-α-D-glocufuranose(2')which hada reversedC-3 configuration wasobtained by an unexpected oxa Michael addition.Compounds2and2'were C-3 diasteroisomers.Compound2'was characterized withNMR spectroscopy techniques, including1HNMR,13CNMR,DEPT-135,1H-1H COSY, gHSQC and gHMBC.1H and 13Cchemical shiftsof compound2'were also fullyassigned. The molecular structure of compound2'was determined.
Keywords:nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)  assignment  2D NMR  hydrolysis product
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