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Generalized Toda Mechanics Associated with Loop Algebras (L)(Cr) and (L)(Dr) and Their Reductions
Authors:YANG Zhan-Ying  ZHAO Liu  LIU Wang-Yun  SHI Kang-Jie
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;2. Department of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;3. Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China
Abstract:We construct a class of integrable generalization of Todamechanics with long-range interactions. These systems areassociated with the loop algebras L(Cr) and L(Dr) in the sense that their Lax matrices can be realized interms of the c=0 representations of the affine Lie algebrasC(1)r and D(1)r and the interactions pattern involvedbears the typical characters of the corresponding root systems. Wepresent the equations of motion and the Hamiltonian structure.These generalized systems can be identified unambiguously byspecifying the underlying loop algebra together with an orderedpair of integers (n,m). It turns out that different systemsassociated with the same underlying loop algebra but withdifferent pairs of integers (n1,m1) and (n2,m2) withn2<n1 and m2<m1 can be related by a nested Hamiltonianreduction procedure. For all nontrivial generalizations, the extracoordinates besides the standard Toda variables are Poissonnon-commute, and when either $n$ or m≥3, the Poissonstructure for the extra coordinate variables becomes some Liealgebra (i.e. the extra variables appear linearly on theright-hand side of the Poisson brackets). In the quantum case, suchgeneralizations will become systems with noncommutative variableswithout spoiling the integrability.
Keywords:Toda   many-body system   Poisson bracket   
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