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Transformation of Cell‐Derived Microparticles into Quantum‐Dot‐Labeled Nanovectors for Antitumor siRNA Delivery
Authors:Dr. Gang Chen  Jun‐Yi Zhu  Prof. Zhi‐Ling Zhang  Dr. Wei Zhang  Jian‐Gang Ren  Min Wu  Zheng‐Yuan Hong  Cheng Lv  Prof. Dai‐Wen Pang  Prof. Yi‐Fang Zhao
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, and the Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan 430072 (China);2. Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine (Ministry of Education) and Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, 237 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079 (China)
Abstract:Cell‐derived microparticles (MPs) have been recently recognized as critical intercellular information conveyors. However, further understanding of their biological behavior and potential application has been hampered by the limitations of current labeling techniques. Herein, a universal donor‐cell‐assisted membrane biotinylation strategy was proposed for labeling MPs by skillfully utilizing the natural membrane phospholipid exchange of their donor cells. This innovative strategy conveniently led to specific, efficient, reproducible, and biocompatible quantum dot (QD) labeling of MPs, thereby reliably conferring valuable traceability on MPs. By further loading with small interference RNA, QD‐labeled MPs that had inherent cell‐targeting and biomolecule‐conveying ability were successfully employed for combined bioimaging and tumor‐targeted therapy. This study provides the first reliable and biofriendly strategy for transforming biogenic MPs into functionalized nanovectors.
Keywords:biogenic vesicles  cell‐derived microparticles  nanoparticles  quantum dots  targeted delivery
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