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金属氮化物包合物Tb3N@C80的分离和表征
引用本文:冯莱,徐建勋,施祖进,贺晓然,顾镇南. 金属氮化物包合物Tb3N@C80的分离和表征[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2002, 23(6): 996-998
作者姓名:冯莱  徐建勋  施祖进  贺晓然  顾镇南
作者单位:北京大学化学与分子工程学院, 北京 100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,20151002,
摘    要:在利用电弧放电法合成铽的富勒烯笼内金属包合物时,首次观察到Tb3N@C80的存在,并用两步HPLC法将其分离和提纯.进一步的实验结果表明,氮气的加入是导致Tb3N@C80生成的原因.并用MALDI-TOF-MS和UV-Vis-NIR光谱对其进行了表征.

关 键 词:富勒烯笼内金属包合物  Tb3N@C80  质谱  光谱  
文章编号:0251-0790(2002)06-0996-03
收稿时间:2001-09-19

Isolation and Characterization of the Endohedral Metallofullerene Tb3N@C80
FENG Lai,XU Jian Xun,SHI Zu Jin,HE Xiao Ran,GU Zhen Nan. Isolation and Characterization of the Endohedral Metallofullerene Tb3N@C80[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2002, 23(6): 996-998
Authors:FENG Lai  XU Jian Xun  SHI Zu Jin  HE Xiao Ran  GU Zhen Nan
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:The endohedral metallofullerene Tb 3N@C 80 was synthesized by using an improved DC arc discharge method under a He atmosphere containing 2%~5% nitrogen. The experimental results indicated that the introduction of small amounts of nitrogen into the electric arc reactor led to the production of Tb 3N@C 80 . The technique of high pressure and high temperature extraction with DMF and two step HPLC method were used to extract and isolate small amounts of Tb 3N@C 80 . The sample was characterized by HPLC, MALDI TOF mass spectrum and UV Vis NIR spectrum. The observed isotope distribution is consistent with the expected isotope distribution for Tb 3N@C 80 , which shows that the sample obtained should be Tb 3N@C 80 . The UV Vis NIR spectrum shows a large difference between Tb 3N@C 80 and M@C 82 (M=Tb, Gd, La and so on).
Keywords:Endohedral metallofullerene  Tb 3N@C 80  Mass spectrum  UV Vis NIR spectrum
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