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Monitoring Conformational Changes in the NDM‐1 Metallo‐β‐lactamase by 19F NMR Spectroscopy
Authors:Anna M. Rydzik  Jürgen Brem  Sander S. van Berkel  Inga Pfeffer  Anne Makena  Dr. Timothy D. W. Claridge  Prof. Christopher J. Schofield
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA (UK)
Abstract:The New Delhi metallo‐β‐lactamase (NDM‐1) is involved in the emerging antibiotic resistance problem. Development of metallo‐β‐lactamases (MBLs) inhibitors has proven challenging, due to their conformational flexibility. Here we report site‐selective labeling of NDM‐1 with 1,1,1‐trifluoro‐3‐bromo acetone (BFA), and its use to study binding events and conformational changes upon ligand–metal binding using 19F NMR spectroscopy. The results demonstrate different modes of binding of known NDM‐1 inhibitors, including L ‐ and D ‐captopril by monitoring the changing chemical environment of the active‐site loop of NDM‐1. The method described will be applicable to other MBLs and more generally to monitoring ligand‐induced conformational changes.
Keywords:19F‐NMR  antibiotic resistance  captopril  metallo‐β  ‐lactamases  NDM‐1
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